Quechua to English Online Dictionary

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A: adv.m. then; so; well; then (abbreviated form of ari)
A: fon. (vocal phoneme of the quechua language)
ABRIL: s.(mes)(esp) April
ACHACHA: s. toy
ACHACHAW!; ACHACHÁW!: interj.(1) What a pity!; What a surprise!; For goodness sake!
ACHACHI: s.(aym) old man
ACHACHILLA: s. marvel
ACHAKAW!: interj. Ouch!; What a pain!; [exclamation of pain]
ACHALA: s. ornament
ACHALACHIY: v.tr. to adorn; to decorate
ACHALAKUY: v.intr. to adorn
ACHALASQA: p.p.p. adorned
ACHALAW!: interj. How pretty!; How beautiful!; [exclamation of joy]
ACHALAYKI: s. luxury
ACHANQARAY; ACHANKARAY: s.(bot) begonia; kind of herbaceous plant; plant used for red dye
ACHHIY: s. sneeze
ACHHIY: v.intr. to sneeze
ACHHUMUY: v.mov. to approach (in the speaker’s direction)
ACHHURAY; ACHHURIY: v.mov. to withdraw; to go away; to depart
ACHHUY: v.mov. to approach
ACHHUYKUY: v.mov. to approach
ACHHUYUY: v.mov. to approach
ACHIKYAY: s. dawn
ACHIKYAY: v.impers. to dawn; to clear up
ACHIKYAY; ACHIKWAY: v.intr. to shine; to clear up; to get light
ACHIRA: s.(bot) kind of plant with broad leaves and yellow flowers; plant like the potato; plant, seeds used in red dye
ACHITA: s.(bot) a grain or cereal similar to quinua
ACHIWA: s. small parasol
ACHIWA-ACHIWA: s.(bot) kind of shrub whose leaves are used for blue dye
ACHIWITI: s.(bot) kind of tree; plant, red paint or dye made from seeds; lipstick tree
ACHIY: v.tr.(1) to enjoy
ACHOQALLA: s.(zoo) weasel
ACHOQCHA: s.(bot) kind of pumpkin; achogcha; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food)
ACHUPALLA: s.(bot) achupaya; kind of ananas-like plant; plant similar to maguey of the upper suni
ACHURA: s.(mat) quote; rate; ration; daily rations
ACHURAY: v.tr. to deal out
ADIYÚS: expr.(esp) Good bye!
ADMIRASQA KAY: v.intr.(esp) to be amazed
ADUBI: s.(esp) a brick baked in the sun
AGENTI; AQENTI: s.(esp) agent
AGOSTO: s.(mes)(esp) August
AHAHAY!; AHAW!: interj. How funny!
AKA: s. excrements; droppings; shit; faeces; feces
AKA HINA SENQAYOQ: s.p.(k) shit-nosed
AKA K’ISKI: s.(med) constipation
AKA K’UCHU: s. excrement corner; a shallow latrine behind houses
AKA WARA; AKASWARA: s. nappy; napkin; diaper; bunch
AKAKALLÁW!: interj. What a pity!; What a pain!; Oh, poor boy!
AKAKÁW!: interj.(1) Ouch!; How hot!
AKANAYAQ RUNA: expr.(k) grumblehuts; grouch; grumpy
AKATANQA: s.(zoo) dung-beetle; black beetle; dung beetle; (lit.) pupe-pusher
AKAY: v.tr. to excrete; to shit; to defecate
AKAYTA MIKUY SUPIYTA PITAY: expr.(k) eat my shit and smoke my fart!
AKILLA: s. metal beaker; bowl; vase; high quality wide-mouthed vase
AKLLA: s.(his) virgin selected for religious service in Inka times; virgin of the sun
AKLLAKUY: v.tr. to choose; to prefer
AKLLASQA: p.p.p. selected
AKLLAY: v.tr. to select; to elect; to choose; to classify
AKLLU: adj. stutterer; stammerer
AKLLU: s.(med) stammering; dyslalia
AKNU: s.(tex) ceremonial dress; place where ceremonies take place
AKNUPU ÑAÑAKA: s.(tex) precious women’s dress
AKSU; AQSU: s.(tex) skirt; dress; smock; cape; cloak; woven cloth worn on back by Indian women; overskirt; skirt woven in two equal pieces; women’s black wrap skirt or overdress; square piece worn by women, fastened at waist, which serves as a petticoat
AKSULLICHIY: v.tr. to dress someone
AKSULLIKUY; AQSULLIKUY: v.tr. to dress oneself
AKULLIY: v.intr. to chew coca
AKUPANA: s. sunset
AKWA: s.(l.esp) needle
AKWA-AKWA: s.(bot) red-stemmed filaree; kind of annual endemic plant of the high mountain region
ALA KHUYAY KHUYAYLLA: s.(ant) unlucky fellow
ALALAW!; ALALÁW!: interj.(1) How cold!; [cold]; burr!
ALALAW!; ALALÁW!: interj.(1) How cold!; It’s cold!; Brrr!
ALAMU: s.(bot)(esp) poplar; plant used to dye yellow
ALARIY: v.mov. to appear
ALAW!; ALAW: interj. what terribly pain!
ALI: s.(bot) plant; branch
ALKILAY: v.tr.(esp) to rent
ALKUL: s.(esp) alcohol
ALLACHU: s. hoe; mattock
ALLALLANKA: s.(zoo) lizard
ALLAQ: s.a. digger
ALLAWSU: s.(bot) mashua; certain tuber plant
ALLAY: s.(agr) harvest of tuber plants; potato harvest; act or task of digging up tubers
ALLAY: v.tr.(agr) to dig up; to dig; to dig out potatoes; to dig up tubers; to excavate
ALLEQ; ALLI: adv.l. right; right (side); right (hand side)
ALLI RUK’ISQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) thick, closewoven cloth
ALLICHAKUY: v.intr.(1) to prepare oneself; to do oneself up; to arrange; to arrange well; to arrange; to accommodate (to)
ALLICHAY: v.tr. to prepare; to arrange; to arrange well
ALLICHIY: v.tr. to correct; to repair
ALLICHU: expr.(1) please
ALLICHU?: expr.(2) Is it OK?
ALLILLAMANTA: adj. slow; careful; slowly
ALLILLANCHU?; ALLILLANCHU?: expr. how are you? (sir, lady)
ALLILLANMI!; ALLILLANTAQMI!: expr. I am fine!; ok; fine; good
ALLIMANTA: adv.m. gently; at a leisurely pace; slow; carefully
ALLIN: adj.(1) good; fine; ok; nice; healthy; right
ALLIN: adv.m. well
ALLIN CH’ISI!: expr. Good evening!
ALLIN CH’ITIKAY: s. vivacity
ALLIN KAWSAY: s. well-being; health
ALLIN P’UNCHAY!: expr. Good morning!
ALLIN PURIY: v.intr. to behave; to behave well; to conduct oneself
ALLIN RIKCH’AY: v.intr. to conduct oneself
ALLIN RIKUY: v.intr. to behave well; to be considerate
ALLIN RUWAY: s. benefit
ALLIN SONQO: adj. good-hearted; kind; kind-hearted; kindly; charitable; pious
ALLIN SUKHA!: expr. Good afternoon!
ALLIN SUPAY: s. good angel
ALLIN TUTA: expr. Good evening!; Good night!
ALLIN YUYAY: s. conscience
ALLINCHAY: v.tr. to arrange; to fix; to decorate; to correct; to repair; to make better; make good; to improve; to cure; to fold clothes
ALLINCHIY: v.tr. to correct
ALLINLLA MUSUQ WATA!: expr. Happy New Year!
ALLINLLA ÑAN; ALLINLLAÑA: expr. Good journey!; See you later!; Farewell!
ALLINLLA RAYMI!: expr. Merry Christmas!
ALLINNIYOQ: s.p. wealthy; fortunate
ALLINPAQ HAP’IY: v.tr. to approve of; to commend
ALLINPIRAQ: adv.t. in the early afternoon
ALLINYAY: s. relief
ALLINYAY: v.intr. to recover; to convalesce; to cure; to become healthy; to reconcile; to improve
ALLIPUNAKAPUY: v.recip. to agree
ALLIPUNAKUY: v.recip. to agree
ALLIPUNKAPUY: v.tr. to resolve
ALLIYUPAY KAYNIY: s.(spi)(his) honour; honor
ALLKA HUK’UCHA: s.(ant) big thief
ALLPA PACHA: s.(ast) planet earth; Earth
ALLPA TUPUQ APU: s.(his) land surveyor
ALLPA; HALLP’A: s.(geo) land; earth; dust; ground; soil; terrain; dirt; field
ALLPAQA: s.(zoo) alpaca; relative of the llama
ALLPASAPA: s. landlord
ALLPAYOQ: s.a. land owner
ALLQA QOWIKUNA: s. brown guinea pigs
ALLQA; ALQA: adj.(col) brown
ALLQO SIRWISYU: s.(p.esp) task of a five-year-old girl to prepare food for dogs
ALLQOTA YALLIQ QELLAPUNIQ: s.a. lazier than a dog
ALLWAKUY: v.dic. to bark
ALLWI: s.(tex) warp (weaving)
ALLWI MASI: s.(tex) warping partners, often a master weaver and protegee
ALLWIKAMAYOQ (HUCHO, KAMA ALLWIYKACHAQ): s.(ass) litigant; manager
ALLWINA: s.(tex) place to warp; loom with warp
ALLWINA K’ASPIKUNA: s.(tex) loom; loom with warp
ALLWINA Q’AYTU: s.(tex) warp thread
ALLWINA TAKARPU: s.(tex) warp beam
ALLWINAYAY: v.tr.(tex) to be ready to warp (weaving)
ALLWIRAYAY: v.intr.(tex) to remain warped
ALLWIRQUY: v.tr.(tex) to finish warping
ALLWISQA: s.(tex) warp
ALLWISQATA AYKAQ ILLAWA Q’AYTU: s.(tex) threads that open the tissue
ALLWITAMUY: v.tr.(tex) to keep warped
ALLWIY: v.tr.(ass) to plot; to manage; to instigate
ALLWIY; AWILLIY: v.tr.(tex) to warp (weaving); to warp a loom; to prepare the warp (weaving)
ALLWIYSIY: v.tr.(tex) to help to warp (weaving)
ALMUSA: s.(esp) lunch
ALMUSAY: v.tr.(esp) to have lunch
ALQA: adj.(col) white and black; black and white; two-coloured; alternate
ALQA: s. error; failure; breaking off; stop; rupture; gap; breach; uncompleted work
ALQA: s.(ana) white of the eye
ALQA: s.(geo) cold place
ALQA ALQA: adj. mottled; striped; speckled
ALQAMARI: s.(zoo) kind of falcon
ALQAMAYU: s.(top) river that springs from Machu Pikchu
ALQO CHINA: s.(zoo) female dog
ALQO ONQOY: s.(med) rabies
ALQO; ALLQO: s.(zoo) dog
ALQOCHA: s.(zoo)(1) small dog
ALQOCHAKUY: v.tr.(enfat) to treat without respect; to abuse
ALQOCHAY: v.tr.(1) to mock at; to deride; to insult; to make a dog of; to treat someone like a dog
ALQOCHAY: v.tr.(2) to rape; to violate (sexual violence)
ALQOKISKA: s.(bot) dog thornbush
ALTO: adj.(esp) high
ALTO: s.(esp) height; high region; zenith
ALTOMESAYOQ; ALTO MISAYOQ; ALTUMISAYOQ: s.(spi) high shamane; high priest; an andean priest of the third level; a diviner of the highest order
ALTOPIÑA CH’ASKA: s.(ast) star in the zenith; star which is already high
AMA: adv.neg. [Negation imperative]; [prohibitive]; do not … (prohibitive); don’t; no; not
AMA …-CHU!: expr. Don’t …!; [Negation imperative]; [prohibitive]
AMA ALLILLAMANTACHU!; AMA ALLILLAMANTACHU: expr. not too slowly!
AMA HINA KAYCHU: expr. please
AMA LLULLA, AMA Q’ELLA, AMA SUWA!; AMA QELLA, AMA LLULLA, AMA SUWA: expr. Don’t ly, don’t be lazy, don’t steal!
AMA PHIÑAKUSPA!; AMA PHIÑAKUSPA: expr. don’t be angry!
AMACHAQ: s.a. protector; defender
AMACHAQE ANQEL: s.(p.esp) guardian angel
AMACHAY: s. protection
AMACHAY: v.tr. to defend; to protect; to support
AMAHINA!: expr. Don’t be that way!
AMAÑA: adv.neg. stop …!
AMAPUNI: adv.neg. by no means [imperative]
AMARU: s.(zoo) snake; viper; serpent; big snake; anaconda; symbol of knowledge and learning in incan times; large snake
AMARU KUNTUR: s.(ast) Serpent changing to the condor: Scorpio (provenience: Chumbivilcas)
AMARUKANCHA: s.(top) court of the snakes; Inka palace in Qosqo
AMAWT’ATA NAPAYKUNI: expr. greetings to the teacher
AMAYCHURA: s.(med) cachexia
AMERQOY: v.intr. to tire
AMI: s. disgust
AMIY: v.tr.(1) to satisfy; to satiate; to fill
AMPARU: s.(esp) protection
AMPARUCHAY: v.tr.(esp) to protect
AMPULLU: s. grand-granddaughter; grand-grand-granddaughter
AMU: adj. dumb
AMUQLLI ONQOY; AMUKLLI ONQOY: s.(med) tonsilitis
AMUQLLI; AMOQLLI; AMUKLLI: s.(ana) tonsil
ANA: s. beauty grain; mole
ANAKU: s.(tex) dress; skirt; woman’s dress reaching to the ankles
ANANA: s.(bot)(gua) ananas
ANANAW!: interj. Ouch!; What a pain!; [exclamation of pain]
ANANAW!: interj. How tiring!; How tired …
ANAQ: adj. hard; resistant; consistent
ANAQ K’IRI: s.(med) ulcer
ANARIWA: s. watchman
ANCHA: adv.m. well; very well
ANCHA: adv.preadj. very; big; too much; a lot
ANCHA ALLINMI: expr. very good!
ANCHA CHANIYUQ: adj. expensive
ANCHANCHU: s.(mit)(aym) goblin; benevolent spirit who helps miners find gold or mineral; supernaturally powerful being
ANCHAY: adv.l. there
ANCHAYPI: adv.l. there
ANCHHUCHIY: v.tr. to displace
ANCHHUY: v.mov. to retreat; to separate
ANCHHUYKUY: v.mov. to approach
ANCHIY: v.dic. to sigh; to moan
ANHAS P’ACHA: s. blue dress
ANIMU: s.(esp) soul (spirit); soul; life force
ANKA: s.(zoo) eagle; Andean eagle; sparrow-hawk; falcon; hawk
ANKACHA: s.(aym) early harvest
ANKALLI: adj. insurgent; rebel
ANKALLIKUY: s. resistance
ANKALLIKUY: v.intr. to offer resistance
ANKALLU: s.(tex) precious dress of women in old times
ANKALLU P’ACHAYOQ: s.(tex) woman dressed with precious clothes
ANKAY: adv.l. here
ANKAYPI: adv.l. here
ANKHARI: s.(mit)(aym) messenger spirits of the apus
ANKUQALA: s.(top) gold mining and herding settlement in the District of Kuyu Kuyu (Cuyo Cuyo, Province of Sandia, Department of Puno, Peru), located at approximately 1000 meters above the main community Puna Ayllu; (Span.) Ancoccala
ANPI: s.(bot) cotton
ANQAS: s.(bot) indigo; plant used for dyeing blue
ANQAS MAYU: s.(top) river in southern Colombia, northern border of the Inka empire under Wayna Qhapaq; (Span.) Angasmayo
ANQAS; ANQHAS; ANHAS: adj.(col) blue
ANQHAS ÑAWI: adj. blue-eyed
ANTA: adj. copper-coloured
ANTA: s.(min)(1) copper
ANTARA: s.(mus) pan flute; cane panpipes
ANTASITWA: s.(mes) July
ANTASITWA KILLA: s.(mes) July
ANTAWARA: s. reddish clouds seen in morning and evening
ANTAWAYLLA(CHA): s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo, province of Qispiqanchi (Peru); (Span.) Andahuaylillas (copper meadow, name in diminutive form to avoid confusion with Antawaylla in Apurimaq)
ANTAWAYLLA; ANTAWAYLA: s.(top) city in the Department of Apurimaq (Peru); (Span.) Andahuaylas (copper meadow)
ANTI: adj.(geo) eastern
ANTI: s.(geo) east; eastern region; Region to the east of Qosqo; jungle; land from where the sun rises; ethnic groups that inhabited the eastern region
ANTI: s.(top) the Andes
ANTI ONQOY: s.(med) tropical disease
ANTI RUNA: adj. people from the East; Andean people
ANTI RUNAQ: adj.poses. Andean
ANTISUYU: s.(geo) mountain region
ANTISUYU: s.(top) eastern region of the Tawantinsuyu (Inka Empire); jungle area to the east of Qosqo; one of the four regions of the Inca Empire (Tawantinsuyu)
ANTUTA: s. arc; bow
ANYAY: v.tr. to reprimand; to berate; to advise; to give good advices; to convince
AÑAKA: s. pleasure
AÑAKA: s.(mik) honey; sweet
AÑAÑAW!; AÑAW!: interj. How wunderful!; How tasty!; Wonderful!; Wow!
AÑAÑAW!; AÑAW!; AÑANAW!: interj. How wunderful!; How tasty!; Wonderful!; Wow!
AÑAS: s.(zoo) skunk; mephitis; kind of marten
AÑATHUYA: s.(zoo) skunk; mephitis; kind of marten
AÑAY: s. thank; gratitude; admiration; admirable thing; fascination; enthusiasm
AÑAY: v.dic. to bark
AÑAY!: expr. Thank you!; Thanks!
AÑAYCHAY: s. gratitude
AÑAYCHAY: v.tr. to thank
AÑAYCHAYKI!; AÑACHAYKI!; AÑACHAYKIN!; AÑANCHAYKI!: expr. Thank you!; Thanks!
AÑAYLLU: s.(zoo) ant
AÑU: s.(bot) mashua
APA: s.(tex) very thick blanket
APACHEQTA: s.(mit) an ancient prayer of thanks spoken upon arrival at the top of a mountain, meaning roughly, “lord surely you must have carried me”
APACHETA; APACHITA: s. indicator; sign; pile of stones in honor of Pachamama; pile of divers elements left by travelers on the highest passes as offerings; a modern transliteration of apachiqta, apachita now refers to the large stone houses often erected at the peaks of mountains to mark one’s passing and honor the spirits
APACHIY: v.tr. to send something; to send; to load
APAKAMUY: v.tr. to bring along
APAKUY: v.tr. to carry for oneself; to take away
APAMUY: v.tr. to bring; to fetch
APANQORA: s.(zoo)(1) big spider; tarantula
APANQORA: s.(zoo)(2) crayfish; crab
APAPU SUWAPU: s. who steals as much as he can
APAQ: s.a. carrier
APARIKAPUY: v.tr. to carry away; to carry off; to carry away someone else’s
APARIKUY: v.tr. to carry away; to carry off; to carry away one’s own
APARKI: s.(tex) thick blanket sewn together out of many cloths
APASANKA: s.(zoo) big spider; tarantula; spider that carries its eggs on its back
APAY: v.tr. to carry; to take with one’s self; to bring; to carry; to bring; to take; to carry up
APAYKUPUY: s. divorce
APHATA: s.(aym) reciprocal “gift” given at weddings and other fiestas
API: s.(mik) pudding; soup; porridge; drink made from purple corn flour; cloves and toasted citrus peels
APICHU: s.(bot) sweet potato; sweet variety of sweet potato
APIKI: adv.m. perhaps; maybe
APU: adj. mighty; powerful; rich; wealthy; supreme
APU: s. chief; cazique; boss; authority; lord; god
APU: s.(mit) mountain god; superior spirit or deity; mountain spirit; supreme being; god; the tutelary nature deity of a village or region, inhabiting the peaks of the highest mountain; classically there are twelve tutelary mountain spirits of Qosqo City: Apu Ausangate, Apu Salkantay, Mama Simona, Apu Pikol, Apu Manuel Pinta, Apu Wanakauri, Apu Pachatusan, Apu Pijchu, Apu Saqsaywaman, Apu Wiraqochan, Apu Pukin, Apu Senq’a. Apus are generally considered male nature energies, except for a few aberrant females like Mama Simona in Qosqo, Veronica in the Sacred Valley, and Putukusi in Machu Pijchu; sacred mountain peak; energy spirits of nature that live in the mountains, generally masculine in aspect; mountain spirit; most sacred places and highest mountain peaks
APU SINAK’ARA: s.(mit) tutelary mountain spirit of the Qoyllor Rit’i festival
APU SUNTUR TIYANA: s. amphitheater
APU T’OQTO: s.(bot) kind of very lily with beautiful crimson-red, wide-open flowers; jasmine; nard; delicate flower
APUCHA: s. grandfather
APUKUNA: s.(spi) spiritual lineage
APUP SIMIN: s. law; word of the leader
APURAYMAN YACHAY: expr.(p.esp) to learn fast
APURIMAQ: s.(top) river in the Departments of Qosqo and Apurimaq (Peru); (Span.) Apurímac
APUSIMI: s. mandate
APUSKACHAQ: s.a. proud
APUSKACHAY: s. pride
APUSKACHAY: v.intr. to boast
APUSKI: s. ancestor; former generation
APUSKIKUNA: s.(his) birth origin; descent; caste
APUSKINNAQ; MANA APUSKIYOQ: s.p.(his) casteless
APUSONQO: adj. conceited; pretentious
APUSTAY: v.intr.(esp) to bet
AQAPAQ KURAKA: s.(his) lord of chicha (Inkan official)
AQARQITU: s.(zoo) locust
AQARWITU: s.(zoo) small crop-destructive lizard
AQCHI: s.(zoo) bird of prey
AQE: s. a woman’s mother in law
AQHA WASI; AQHAWASI: s. chicha bar
AQHA; AQA; AHA: s. drink (made of fermented corn); chicha; corn beer; corn liquor; fermented corn beverage
AQHAWIKSA: s. drunkard
AQHAY: v.intr. to brew chicha; to make corn liquor
AQNIY: v.intr. to gargle
AQNUY: v.tr. to chew partially
AQO: s.(fam) mother-in-law of the man
AQO: s.(geo) sand
AQO PAMPA: s.(geo) desert
AQO-AQO: s.(geo) sandy area
AQOCHINCHAY: s.(ast) comet; shooting star
AQOMAYU: s.(top) town and province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Acomayo (sandy river)
AQOPANPA: s.(top) town in the Department of Junín (Peru); (Span.) Acopampa (plain of sand)
AQOPIYA: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo, province of Aqomayu (Peru); (Span.) Acopía
AQORAKI: s. calamity
AQOYRAKI: s. misfortune; calamity
AQTU: s. vomit
AQTUY: v.intr. to vomit; to puke; to spit out; to spit
ARANWA: s. theater; theatre; tale; fable; legend
ARANWAQ: s. actor
ARANWAY: s. fable; tale; legend
ARANWAY: v.tr. to dramatize; to write a drama; to perform
ARAP’AY WASKATA: v.tr.(tex) to entangle ropes; to entwine ropes
ARARANKHA: s.(zoo) lizard; grass snake; type of lizard
ARARIWA: s.(his) guardian of fields and fruits
ARARIWA APU: s.(his) judge of the fields
ARARIWAY: v.tr. to watch or guard the fields
ARATA: s.(bot) banana
ARAWA: s. prong; pitch-fork
ARAYAN: s.(bot)(esp) kind of tree
AREQHEPA; AREQ QHEPA; ARIQHEPA: s.(top) departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Arequipa (behind the volcano?, Yes, stay behind?)
ARÍ: adv.afirm. yes
ARICH: adv.m. perhaps; maybe
ARICHA: adj. affirmative
ARICHA NISQA: adj. affirmative
ARIKA: s.(top) town in the north of Chile; (Span.) Arica
ARINSA: s. rent; rental; charge; fee; renting
ARIQ: s.a. volcano
ARIWA KILLA; AYRIWA KILLA; AYRIWAY KILLA: s.(mes) April
ARIWAY KAMAY KILLA: s.(mes) April
ARIY: v.tr. to use first time; to open (something new)
ARMACHIY: v.tr. to bathe; to bathe somebody; to make bathe (a punishment sometimes)
ARMAKUY: v.intr. to bathe
ARMAY: v.intr. to bathe
ARMUTHUY: v.intr. to germinate
ARPAY: s. effort; success; reaching the summit; sacrifice
ARPAY: v.tr. to be successful; to succeed (success); to have success; to reach the summit; to sacrifice
ARPHA: adj. blind
ARPHA: s. semi-darkness; half-light
ARPHA ÑAWI: adj. blind
ARPHAYAYKAPUY: v.intr. to go blind
ARWI: s. thicket; involvement; confusion
ARWI; ARUWI: s.(l.esp) a brick baked in the sun; adobe
ARWI-ARWI: s.(bot) dodder (parasitic plant)
ARWIY: v.tr. to bind; to confuse; to get into disorder; to entwine
AS: adj. little; small quantity; a little; kind of (prefix)
AS KIKIN: pron.indef. almost the same
ASCHALLA: adv.m. too little; very small quantity
ASHKACHAY: v.intr. to abound; to be abundant
ASHKAMA!: expr. see you later!
ASICHIKUQ: adj. funny; comedian
ASIKUY: v.intr. to smile; to laugh
ASINA: s. joke; laughter
ASINDA: s.(esp) hazienda
ASINDA WASI: s.(esp) hazienda house
ASIRIKUY: v.intr. to smile
ASIY: v.dic. to laugh
ASKANKU: s.(zoo) sea urchin
ASKANKU: s.(zoo) hedgehog
ASKANTUY: s.(zoo) kind of white worm (insect larva) living in the central spike of achapalla plants
ASKHA RUNA: s. crowd
ASKHA; ASHKHA: adj. a lot; much; many; much
ASKHAYAY: v.intr. to increase
ASKHAYUPA: s.(gra) plural
ASLLA: adj. little; small quantity
ASNAPA: s. herb
ASNAQ: adj. stinking; fetid; loathsome; objectionable; awful; stinking person
ASNAY: s. stench; stink
ASNAY: v.intr. to stink; to smell (bad)
ASNU: s.(zoo)(esp) donkey
ASPAS: conj. but
ASTAKUY: v.intr. to go to; to set out to; to change clothes
ASTAKUY: v.tr. to bring to; to carry off
ASTANA: s. things that can be brought
ASTAWAN: adv.preadj. more; also; especially
ASTAY: v.tr.(1) to bring; to cart; to carry; to carry in a convenyance; to transport
ASUCHIY: v.tr. to postpone; to move near
ASUKA: s.(zoo) seal
ASUKAR: s.(esp) sugar
ASUY: v.mov. to approach
ASUYKAMUY: v.mov. to approach hither
ASWA: s. drink (made of fermented corn); chicha; corn beer
ASWAN: adv.m. more
ASWAN: adv.preadj. more (comparative)
ASWAN ASWAN: adv.m. more and more
ASWANCHASQA: adj. extraordinary
ASWANPAS: conj. better said; but (and not)
ASWANTA: adv.m. above all
ATAKACHAW!: interj. What a pleasure!; How exciting!
ATAKAW!: interj. Ouch!; What a pain!; [exclamation of pain]
ATARA: s.(tex) thick blanket sewn together out of many cloths
ATATAW!: interj. Disgusting!; How ugly!; How nauseating!
ATAW: s. luck; fortunate
ATAWALPA: s.(per) the thirteenth ruler of the Inka Empire (1532-1533); son of Wayna Qapaq and his Ecuadorian Queen. He waged war against his half brother, Waskar, and lost his Empire, defeated and murdered by the Spaniards. Because he and Waskar inherited an Empire and did not return one to their children, they broke the law of ayni, therefore becoming full of heavy energy and sinking to the underworld. Myth states that he and Waskar are in the underworld now teaching ayni to the beings there until they can return to this world.
ATAWCHI: adj. prominent; respected; important
ATAWQAY: s.(ant) fortune in war and honor, renovation of the Inka empire
ATI: s. fatality; undoing; mishap; accident
ATICHAY: v.tr. to bear; to endure
ATIKAMUY: v.tr. to ramsack; to plunder
ATIKUQ: adj. capable (of); able to; capable; possible
ATILLCHA PURANTIN; ATILLCHA MATINTIN: adj.(ant) two equal things
ATINAKUY: v.recip. to combat
ATINALLA: adj. easy
ATINLLA: adj. easy
ATIPA: s. victory
ATIPACHAW: s.(pun) Tuesday
ATIPACHAW; ATICHAY: s.(pun) Tuesday
ATIPAKUQ: s.a. obstinate; stubborn
ATIPAKUY: s. violence
ATIPAKUY: v.intr. to persist
ATIPANAKUY: s. competition
ATIPANAKUY: v.recip. to compete
ATIPANKUY: s. competition
ATIPAQ: s.a. mighty; powerful; rich; attacker; opponent
ATIPASQA: p.p.p. defeated
ATIPAY: s. power; ability
ATIPAY: v.tr. to win; to defeat; to abuse; to bear; to beat; to conquer; to attack; to contradict; to overcome; to attack; to conquer; to contradict
ATIPAYAY: v.tr. to compel; to force
ATIPAYNIYOQ: s.p. abusive
ATIQ: s.a. winner; victor; mighty
ATIRPAY: s. bravery
ATISHANKA WASI: s. jail; prison
ATISQA: p.p.p. defeated
ATITAPHYA: adj. cruel
ATITAPHYA: s. sadness
ATIY: s. power; ability; abilities; victory; triumph
ATIY: v.mod. to be able; to be able to; to be able; to can
ATIY: v.tr. to defeat; to win; to escape
ATIY RIKCH’AY: s.(spi) awaking of power of movement
ATIYKUY: s. possibility
ATIYKUY: v.tr. to strain
ATIYNIYOQ: s.p. capable (of)
ATOQ: s.(zoo) fox
ATOQ: adj. sly; cunning; wily; foxy
ATOQ: s.(ast) Fox (constellation), a dark spot in the Milky Way (Mayu), formed by dark interstellar space
ATOQ: s.(zoo) fox
ATOQ SIWIS; ATOQ SEDRO: s.(bot) fox cedar; kind of tree
ATOQ-ATOQ: s.(zoo) scorpion
ATOQLLAÑA: s. cunning; shrewd
ATOQ-WAQACHI: s.(bot) kind of cactus used for hedges against foxes
ATUQ CHINA: s.(zoo) female fox
ATUQ ORQO: s.(zoo) male fox
AWA: s. fabric; cloth
AWA: s.(tex)(1) warp
AWA K’ASPIKUNA: s.(tex) two roller bars holding warp taut on horizontal loom
AWAKI KASANA UNKU: s.(tex) shirt with chessboard design on the shoulders
AWAKI UNKU: s.(tex) shirt with chessboard design from the shoulders to the chest
AWAKIPA: s.(tex) after-weaving; edge binding (of textile); edging of textile put on after finishing
AWAKU: s.(zoo) kind of fish
AWAKUY: v.tr. to weave with a loom; to weave for oneself
AWANA: s.(tex)(1) loom
AWANAKUNA: s.(tex) loom and weaving utilities
AWANKAY: s.(top) departmental city of Apurimaq (Peru); (Span.) Abancay
AWAPA: s.(tex) crossed-warp tubular edging used to finish tissue (llijllas, etc.)
AWAQ: s.a. weaver
AWAQMASI: s. weaving assistant
AWARANK’U: s. loom
AWARAYAY: v.tr. to keep weaving long time
AWARIY: v.tr. to start weaving
AWASQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) woven dress
AWATAMUY: v.mov. to go leaving the woven thing
AWAY: v.tr. to weave
AWAY KAMAYOQ: s.(his) official weaver (Inka time)
AWAYMANTU: s.(bot) goldenberry; peruvian gooseberry
AWAYSIY: v.tr. to help to weave
AWAYTIYAY: v.tr.(ass) to intend
AWIYUN: s.(esp) airplane; aircraft
AWKI: adj. old (man); old (male)
AWKI: s.(fam) grandfather; grandparent; old man
AWKI: s.(his) prince; chief; leader; senior; elderman; authority
AWKI: s.(mit) minor spirit or deity; spirit
AWKI ROWAL: s.(mit) major spirit or deity living in the major mountains
AWKIKUNA: s. lineage; ancestors
AWKILLA: s. grand-grandmother
AWKILLO: s. grand-grandfather
AWQA: adj. hostile
AWQA: s. enemy; rebel; rival; villain; warrior
AWQA AWQA PACHA: s. war time
AWQALLIKUSPA RIMAY: v.dic. to curse; to blaspheme
AWQALLIKUY: v.intr. to rebel
AWQAMAN PUSARIQ; AWQAMAN PUSAREQ: s.(mil) captain
AWQANA: s. war
AWQANAKUNA: s.(mil) offensive weapons
AWQANAKUQ: s. warrior
AWQANAKUY: s. war; battle; fight; hostility
AWQANAKUY: v.recip. to battle; to make war; to fight
AWQANAKUY KAMAYOQ: s.(mil) experienced soldier
AWQANAPAQ P’ITAYKUY: v.tr. to attack
AWQAPAKUY: s. blockade
AWQAPI CHAPATIYAQ: s.(mil) sentry; sentinel; guard
AWQAQ: s.(mil) soldier; warrior
AWQAQ PUSARIQ; AWQAQ PUSAREQ: s.(mil) captain
AWQAQ SUYU: s.(mil) army
AWQAQKUNAP APUN; AWQAQKUNAQ APUN: s.(mil) general (of an army); field marshal
AWQAQNINTA SUYUCHAQ: s.(mil) sergeant
AWQAQOQ: s.(ast) planet Mars
AWQAQTA PUKLLACHIKOQ APU: s.(mil) military instructor; general
AWQAQTA YACHACHEQ APU: s.(mil) military instructor; general
AWQATINKUYPI ILLAN: s. booty; plunder
AWQAY: s. fight; combat
AWQAY: v.intr. to fight; to combat
AWQAY CHAPCHA: s.(his) destructor of enemies
AWQAY HAYCHAY: s.(his) war-cry; war-whoop
AWQAY PAYLLI: s.(his) victory chant
AWQAY PINKULLU: s.(his) fife (in the Inka’s army)
AWQAY PUKLLAY: s.(his) skirmish
AWQAY WANKAR: s.(his) war drum
AWQAYACHIY: v.tr. to conspire with; to conspire
AWQAYLLI: s. warrior; soldier
AWQAYQENCHA: s.(mil) fort
AWSANQATI; AWSANQATE: s.(top) mountain in the Department of Qosqo, 6165 m; (Span.) Ausangate
AWYA YALA: s.(top)(cuna) the continent of America (term used by the Cuna of Panama for the whole continent of America. The Aymara leader Takir Mamani proposes all native people to use it) (land in full maturity)
AY!: interj. Oh!
AYA: s. corpse; dead; dead body; cadaver
AYA MARQ’AY: s.(his) Inkan ceremony in which the dead were carried (in november)
AYA P’AMPANA: s. cemetery; graveyard
AYA TAKI: s. who sings to the dead; song to the dead
AYA WANTUNA: s. hearse; carriage to transport the corpse
AYAK’UCHU: s.(top) departmental city in Peru, also Wamanqa; (Span.) Ayacucho (Huamanga)
AYAMARKA KILLA; AYAMARQ’AY KILLA; AYA MARQ’AY KILLA: s.(mes) November; november (in the Inka era: Month of carrying the dead. The dead were taken out of their vaults, dressed and given food and drink. The were carried in stretchers from house to house and then returned with meat and clothes into their graves. Communal cattle were visited. Virgins were recruited to learn spinning and weaving for the Inka and the aristocracy)
AYAMARKA; AYA MARKA: s. cemetery; graveyard
AYAMAYCH’A: s.(bot) rhinanthus; kind of herbaceous plant
AYAP P’AMPAYNIN: s. funeral
AYAPAKA: s. gravedigger
AYAPANPA: s. cemetery; graveyard
AYAR AWQA: s.(mit) present age of iron and war
AYAR WAYQEKUNA: s.(per) the mythical brothers of Paqariq Tampu: Ayar Manqu (later Manqu Qhapaq, mythical founder of the Inka empire), Ayar Kachi, Ayar Uchu and Ayar Awqa with their sister wives Mama Uqllu, Mama Qura, Mama Rawa and Mama Waku
AYAWASI: s. grave; tomb; graveyard; cemetery
AYAWASKA; AYAWASKHA: s.(bot) kind of liana of the Amazon region, used together with samiruka (chaqruna) for a hallucinogenic beverage; ayahuasca; kind of liana of the jungle (main use: medicinal, ritual); vine of the soul
AYAWIRI: s.(top)(aym) town in the Department of Puno (Peru); (Span.) Ayaviri
AYAYAW!: interj. Ouch!; What a pain!; [expression of pain]
AYCHA: s. meat; body; flesh
AYCHA KANKA: s. roasted dry meat
AYCHA KARA: s. skin
AYCHA KURKU: s. body
AYCHA MIKUQ: s.a. carnivore; carnivorous
AYCHA QARA: s.(ana) skin
AYCHA QHATU: s. meat sale
AYCHA THIKTI: s. fried meat
AYCHA WASI: s. slaughter-house; butchery
AYCHASAPA: adj. well in flesh
AYCHATA MANAM MIKHUNICHU!: expr. I don’t eat meat!
AYCHATA MIKHUY: expr. eat meat
AYLLU: s. village; community; family; brotherhood; clan; community; community (build); tribe; extended family unit language and people closely related to; brotherhood; clan; community; family and/or spiritual community to which one belongs; andean community; clan; extended-family; Andean social group; in particular, indigenous peasant community; distinguishable indigenous group (generic term – while typically kinship-based, the identifying link may also be religious, territorial, communal, or work ties)
AYLLU: s.(fam) relative; family; community
AYLLU APU: s.(mit) a local tutelary mountain spirit who oversees a small village or community, related with the first level of the andean path
AYLLU KAWSAY: s. communal life; collective energy
AYLLUCHAY: v.tr. to marry into a family
AYLLUCHAY: v.tr. to marry into a family
AYLLUKUNA: s. the relatives
AYLLUMASI: adj. familiar
AYLLUNAKUY: v.recip. to recognize kinship
AYLLUPOQPO SAYWACHAKUY: s.(spi) construction of a collective energy bubble and of a Saywa (column of living energy)
AYMA: s. procession
AYMURA: s.(agr) harvest
AYMURAY: s.(agr) harvest; time of harvest
AYMURAY: v.tr.(agr) to harvest
AYMURAY KILLA; AYMURAY: s.(mes) May; may (in the Inka era: Time of harvest. In this month there was abundance of food, the produce was stored in storehouses to assure alimentation for the next year. Communities, fields and big animals of comunal property were visited. Big cattle painted in all colours were sacrificed)
AYNI: s. Community work; mutual help; sacred reciprocity; if you give you will receive and if you receive you must give back; this is the one law of the andean mystical tradition still often witnessed in small mountain villages today; a way of life founded by the inkas upon which, in the high andes, one’s very survival depends; reciprocity, especially reciprocal labor used for building houses, herding, and certain gold mining tasks; sacred art of reciprocity (exchanging of energies); voluntary, balanced reciprocal aid, to be returned in kind at a later date
AYNI KARPAY: s.(spi) specific ceremony or ritual in which two initiates/priests exchange all of their power and knowledge with each other, directly through their energy ‘bubbles’ (auras)
AYNI QOPUY: v.tr. to return help
AYNINAKUY: v.recip. to help each other; to lend help for help
AYNIY: s. communal help; returned help; recompensation; loan; return; mutuality
AYNIY: v.tr. to help (in communal work); to pay back
AYNIY: v.tr. to contradict; to oppose
AYÑI: s. weapon; arm; contradiction; opposition; incompatibility
AYPAY: v.intr. to suffice; to be sufficient
AYPAY: v.tr. to reach; to do easily
AYQE: s. evasion; flight; escape
AYQECHIY: v.tr. to chase away
AYQEKUY: v.mov. to escape
AYQEQ: s.a. fugitive; runaway; refugee
AYQEY: s. flight; escape
AYQEY: v.mov. to flee; to escape
AYRAMPU: s.(tex) red dye from cactus plant (kind of opuntia) or from red molle fruits
AYRANPU: s.(bot) dye cactus; cactus used to dye red; small cactus with red fruit whose seeds are used to color drinks
AYRIWAKI: s.(agr) big corn cob
AYRU AYRU: adj. who staggers when walking
AYSAKUY: v.mov. to drag on; to drag oneself; to crawl
AYSANA: s.(1) basket
AYSAY: v.tr.(1) to pull; to drag; to stretch; to extend; to put bulls in the field; to order; to straighten out, as in repair; to hoe and hill in a potato
AYSAY: v.tr.(2) to carry with the hand
AYSAYKACHAY: v.tr. to drag
AYTIY: v.tr. to rinse; to clean up; to clear up; to sway
AYU: s. adultery
AYUY: v.tr. to commit adultery
AYWAQE: s. breeder
AZUL: adj.(esp) blue
BANDA: s.(esp) band
BAÑAKUY: v.intr.(esp) to bathe; to wash oneself; to swim
BARATU: adj.(esp) cheap
BARCO: s.(esp) boat; ship
BAWTISAY: s.(cri)(esp) baptism
BAWTISAY: v.tr.(cri)(esp) to baptize
BAWTISMU: adj.(cri)(esp) baptised
BENDECIY: v.tr.(esp) to bless
BILA: s.(esp) candle
BINDIY; VENDEY: v.tr.(esp) to sell
BINTANA: s.(esp) window
BIRNIS: s.(pun)(esp) Friday
BISIKLITA: s.(esp) bicycle
BOLA: s.(esp)(1) coward
BOLA: s.(esp)(2) ball
BOLEADORA: s.(ast)(esp) shooting stars (lit. lasso with three balls at the end, thief – provenience: Misminay)
BUNDAY: v.tr.(esp) to peel something
BUQUE: s.(esp) ship; boat
BUTAS: s.(esp) boot
CH: fon.(1) (consonant phoneme of the Quechua language, /ts/ in Ankash)
CH: fon.(2) (consonant phoneme of the Quechua language, /ch/ with the tongue folded back, preserved only in the dialects Wanka, Qasamarka, Inkawasi-Kañaris, Corongo [NW Ankash] and Yauyos, elsewhere /ch/)
CH’: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-CH; -CHA: suf.am. [putative]; possibly; probably
-CHA: suf.no. small; little; [diminutive]
-CHA-: suf.ve. to make
-CHÁ: suf.am. [forecast]; [prediction]; [putative]; possibly; probably
CH’ACHA: adj. curly
CHACHÁ: adj. strict; severe
CH’ACHACHIY: v.tr. to imprison
CHACHAKUMA; CHACHAKUMU: s.(bot) kind of tree whose wood is used for furniture, healing plant
CH’ACHANA: s. captivity
CHACHAPUYA; CHACHAPOYA: s.(top)(?) ancient people and city in the Department of Amazonas (Peru); (Span.) Chachapoyas
CH’ACHAY: v.intr.(2) to fast
CH’AK: adj. clear (sky)
CH’AK: s. blue sky
CHAKA: s. bridge
CHAKA: s.(ana) hip; groin; leg
CH’AKA: adj. hoarse
CHAKA AYCHA: s.(ana) thigh
CH’AKA KAY: s.(med) hoarseness
CHAKA TULLU: s.(ana)(2) femur
CHAKA TULLU: s.(ana) femur
CHAKA; CHAKANA: s.(ast) Bridge, Stair: Belt of Orion (provenience: Misminay)
CHAKACHIKUY: v.intr. to choke on food; to choke (swallow)
CHAKAKAKAY: v.intr.onom. to make noise when breaking
CHAKANA: s.(ast) Southern Cross; Square Cross (important symbol of Andean cosmology), Southern Cross, in some places also other celestial crosses
CHAKANWAY: s.(ast) Bridge, Stair: delta, epsilon, eta Canis Majoris (provenience: Sonqo)
CHAKATA: s. cross
CHAKATARAYAY: v.tr. to be crucified
CHAKATASQA: p.p.p. crucified
CHAKATAY: v.tr.(1) to put to one another; to form a cross; to cross
CHAKATAY: v.tr.(2) to crucify
CH’AKAYAY: v.intr. to become hoarse
CHAKI: s.(ana) foot; leg
CH’AKI: adj. dry
CHAKI HANK’U: s.(ana) foot tendon
CHAKI KUNKA; CHAKIKUNKA: s.(ana) ankle
CHAKI MOQO: s.(ana) ankle; knee
CHAKI PAMPA: s.(ana) sole of the foot
CHAKI RUK’ANAKUNA: s.(ana) toes
CHAKI SENQA: s.(ana) tibia; shin; front part of lower leg
CH’AKI SIMI: s.(med) dry mouth
CHAKI TAKLLA: s.(ast) Plough: Scorpio (provenience: Lucre); Plough (Andean constellation)
CHAKI TAWQAY: v.tr. to cross one’s legs
CHAKI TULLU: s.(ana) femur
CHAKI TULLUKUNA: s.(ana) foot bones
CH’AKI UHU: s.(med) dry cough
CH’AKICHIKUY: v.intr. to dry oneself; to dry
CH’AKICHIY: v.tr. to dry; to drain
CHAKISAPA: s.p. big-handed
CH’AKISONQO: adj. sober; serious
CHAKITAKLLA: s.(agr) spade
CH’AKIY: s. thirst
CH’AKIY: s.(met) drought
CH’AKIY: v.intr. to dry
CH’AKIY: v.pron. to be thirsty; to thirst
CHAKRA: s.(agr) land; farm; field; agricultural plot or field; field in the rainforest area just cleared (initial open field, first three years after clearing) with cassava as the leading crop
CHAKRA LLANK’AQ: s. farmer; peasant
CHAKRA QONAKUY: s.(agr)(his) distribution of fallow land among the poor, cultivated in communitarian form (every year in July, in Inka times)
CHAKRA QONAKUY KILLA: s.(mes) July (in the Inka era: Month of land distribution among the poor peasants. Among others, one hundred blood-coloured wethers (llamas) and one thousand white guinea pigs were sacrificed by burning them on the public square so the sun would not damage food nor seed)
CHAKRA RUNA: s. farmer; peasant
CHAKRA RUWAQ: s.a. farmer; peasant
CHAKRA YAPUY: s.(agr) time of ploughing
CHAKRA YAPUY TARPUY KILLA; CHAKRA YAPUY KILLA: s.(mes) August; august (in the Inka era: Month of ploughing. The Inka the whole empire assisted in the mink’a; during the ploughing before beginning the sowing of maize, they ate, chanted and drank. During this month, offering were given to the wak’as; the poor gave what they could, like guinea pigs, shells, chicha and wethers (llamas))
CHAKRAYOQ: s.p. field-owner; field owner
CHAKU: adj. unequal; different
CHAKU: s. hunt; hunting (without killing)
CHAK’U: adj.(ant) unequal not coming together
CHAK’U CHAK’U: adj.(ant) unequal things
CHAKUQ: s.(zoo) kind of very aggressive ant
CHAKUY: v.tr.(1) to grasp; to grab; to take; to catch; to hunt together without killing
CHAKUY: v.tr.(1) to hunt; to hunt together without killing
CHALAMANTA HAMUNI: expr. I come from the coast
CHALATAY: v.tr. to punish; to chastise
CHALLA; CHHALLA; CHALA: s.(geo) coast; altitude level in the Andes from 0 to 500 m
CH’ALLANA: s. instrument to sprinkle
CH’ALLASQA: p.p.p. sprinkled with drinks
CH’ALLAY: v.tr. to splash; to sprinkle
CHALLCHACHIY: v.tr. to boil rapidly
CHALLCHAY: v.intr. to boil rapidly
CHALLI: adj. sly; cunning; wily; foxy
CHALLKUCHIMA: s.(per) Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest
CHALLPUY: v.tr. to soak; to dip briefly in the water
CH’ALLU: adj. ripe; ripe; ready for the harvest
CHALLWA: s.(zoo)(1) fish; little fish; tadpole; pollywog; challua (also used for certain kinds of small fish in the Amazon)
CHALLWA KANKA: s. roasted dry fish
CHALLWAKUY: v.tr. to fish
CHALLWAQ: s.a. fisherman
CHALLWAQHATU: s. fish sale; fish market
CHALLWAY: v.tr. to fish
CH’AMA: adj. toilsome; troublesome; difficult; hide
CHAMARA: s. jacket
CH’AMAY: v.tr. to work
CH’AMPI: s.(mil) cudgel; truncheon
CHAMPI; CHANPI: adj. fearful; timid; shy; humble
CHANA: adj.(fam) smaller; less; minor; younger; youngest
CHANA WAWA: s. last-born child
CHANAKU: adj.(fam) final
CHANAKU: s.(fam) last son (has to stay in his father’s house, also after marriage)
CH’ANCHAY: v.tr. to chew noisily
CHANI: adj. correct
CHANI: s. price; value
CHANIN: adj.(1) correct; apt; competent; a lot; much; value; true
CHANIN: s. just price; value; truth
CHANIN RIMARIYKUNA: s. declaration
CHANINCHAQ: s. judge
CHANINCHASQA: adj.p. just; appreciated
CHANINCHASQA KAMACHIY: s.(pol) constitutional state; rule of law
CHANINCHAY: v.tr. to appreciate; to add to something there is already a lot of; to determine; to evaluate; to value
CHANINCHAYWAN CHURAY: v.tr. to condemn
CHANINNIYOQ: s.p. just; sincere
CHANINPUNI: adj. perfect
CHANIYOQ: adj. worth; valuable; expensive; important
CHANKA: s.(tri) ancient people in present Department of Ayakuchu and a part of Apurimaq (Peru), enemies of the Inkas, conquered by Pachakutiq; Quechua spoken in Ayakuchu
CH’ANKA: s.(geo) gorge; ravine; canyon
CHANKA MOQO: s. knee
CHANKA; CHAKA: s.(ana) leg; calf
CH’ANPA; CH’AMPA: s. sod; turf piece dug out with soil and roots; small lump of roots and soil
CHANPI: s.(1) axe; ax; cane (staff); scepter; rod; staff
CHANPI: s.(min) bronze; alloy of copper and gold; bronze
CHANQAY: v.tr.(1) to throw (towards a precise point); to throw; to cast; to throw (with force); to launch; to throw stones
CHANRARA: s.(mus) little bell; handbell
CH’ANTAYLLA: s. good knowledge; life in good order
CH’AÑAN: s.(ana) gland
CHAPA: s.(2) spy; police officer; cop; watcher
CHAPA: s.(mil) watchman; caretaker; guard; sentry; sentinel; lookout; scout
CHAPATIYAQ: s.(mil) vantage point; sentry; watchtower
CHAPATIYAQ AWQAQKUNA: s.(mil) guard; men on guard; watchmen
CHAPATIYAY: v.tr. to watch; to observe
CH’APHRA: s.(bot) scrub; brush
CHAPI: s.(bot) plant used in Huancayo to dye reddish yellow
CHAPI: s.(min) tin
CHAPIY: v.tr.(tec) to solder; to weld
CH’APRIRIKUY: v.intr. to buck; to prance; to kick
CH’APU: s. beard
CH’APU; CH’AKU: adj. hairy; bearded
CHAPUQEYOQ: adj. lunatic; moonstruck
CHAPUY: v.tr. to wet; to mix; to submerge; to mix grain with water; to blend
CH’APUYOQ: adj. bearded
CHAQALLU: s. legume
CH’AQCHU: s. sprinkling; spraying; splash
CH’AQCHUNA: s. watering-can
CH’AQCHUSQA: p.p.p. watered
CH’AQCHUY: v.impers. to fall dew
CH’AQCHUY: v.tr. to sprinkle
CH’AQEY: v.tr. to throw an object with force; to stone
CH’AQLA: s. slap
CH’AQLAY: v.tr. to slap; to slap; to hit
CHAQLLA: s.(arc) branch used as pile for a roof
CHAQLLA WASI: s. birdcage
CHAQMAY: v.tr.(agr) to plough first time; to plow first time; to cultivate; to clear land; to remove soil using a mattock; to reharvest; to remove earth using a hoe
CHAQNA: s. load; light freight carried on an animal’s back
CHAQNAY: s. handcuff
CHAQNAY: v.tr.(1) to load; to charge (burden); to load an animal
CHAQO: s.(zoo) kind of very aggressive ant
CH’AQO: s.(min) kaolin; clay
CHAQOY: v.tr.(2) to take down; to level
CHAQOY: v.tr.(agr) to clear and burn a piece of land
CHAQRO: adj. mixed; combined
CHAQRUNAKUY: v.recip. to mix
CHAQRUSQA: p.p.p. mixed
CHAQRUY; CHHAQRUY: v.tr. to mix; to mix in; to rock; to swing; to mix together two distinct things
CHAQWA: s.(zoo) South American partridge
CH’AQWA; CHAQWA: s. noise; din; shouting; yelling; discord
CH’AQWAKU: adj. noisy
CH’AQWAY: v.dic. to shout (animal); to bark; to make noise; to make din; to yell; to make noise; to bark; to argue
CH’ARANCHAY: v.tr. to wet; to moisten; to humidify; to make wet
CH’ARANYAY: v.intr. to become wet
CHARAPA: s.(zoo) turtle; arrau turtle
CH’ARIWIY: v.tr. to ensnare
CH’ARKI; CHARKI: s.(mik) dried meat; jerky; dried beef
CH’ARKIY: v.tr. to dry meat; to pull out meat in shreds; to make jerky
CHARUYKUY; CHARUKUY; CHANKRUKUY: v.intr. to get entangled (thread, rope); to be entwined (thread, rope)
CH’ARWI: s. thicket; involvement; confusion; ball; disorder; mess; tangle
CH’ARWIPI: adj. confused
CH’ARWIY: v.tr. to bind; to entwine; to entangle; to confuse; to get into disorder; to perplex
CH’ASKA: s.(ast) planet Venus; venus star; star; morning star
CH’ASKA MAYU: s.(ast) Milky Way
CH’ASKA PLATA: s.(ast) shooting stars (lit. silver stars, provenience: Misminay)
CH’ASKA QOYLLUR: s.(ast) morning star; Venus with long hair
CH’ASKACHAW; CH’ASKACHAY: s.(pun) Friday
CH’ASKACHUKI: s.(mil) lance with tassels (weapon of the Kañaris)
CH’ASKAYAY: v.intr. to embellish extraordinarily (woman)
CHASKI: s.(1) messenger; deliverer; delivery person
CHASKI: s.(2) post; mail; receipt
CHASKI WASI: s. post office
CHASKICHIY: v.tr. to give or reach something; to deliver; to entrust; to give or entrust
CHASKIKUY: v.tr.(2) to deserve
CHASKINA: adj. acceptable
CHASKIQ: s.(1) receiver; who gets something; who has the right to get
CHASKISQA: s. inheritance
CHASKIY: v.tr.(1) to get; to receive; to bear; to accept; to admit
CH’ATAKUY: s. accusation; complaint; complete; complaint
CH’ATAQ: s.a. accuser; squealer
CH’ATAY: v.tr.(1) to complain against; to accuse; to denounce; to fasten
CH’ATAY: v.tr.(2) to bind together; to lock
CHAWA: adj. uncooked; raw; unripe
CH’AWANA: s. container in which to milk
CH’AWAR: s. tipsiness; drunkenness; bristle
CH’AWAR: s.(bot) kind of plant growing on dry places
CH’AWAR: s.(tex) agave fibres; rope
CH’AWAR: s. rope made out of chaguar fibres; hemp-like fibers from chawar leaves
CH’AWAR MULLAYPA: s.(tex) rope made out of three agave threads
CH’AWAR WASKA; CHAWAR WASKA: s.(tex) rope made out of agave fibres
CHAWAWARKI KILLA: s.(mes)(reg) September (in some places also August)
CH’AWAY; CHAWAY: v.tr. to milk; to squeeze out; to wring; to squeeze
CHAWCHA: s.(agr) broader or juicier fruit; better sort of potato
CH’AWI: adj. wrinkled; anhydrous
CHAWKA: s. swindler; charlatan; liar
CHAWKACHIY: v.tr. to mislead; to cheat; to deceive; to swindle
CHAWKATU: s.(zoo) mocking bird; kind of bird that imitates other animals
CHAWKAY: v.dic. to lie
CHAWKAY: v.tr. to mislead; to cheat; to deceive; to swindle; to lie at
CHAWPI: adj. central
CHAWPI: adv.l. between; in between
CHAWPI: num.fract. half
CHAWPI: postpos. among; between; in the middle of
CHAWPI: s. middle; center; centre; half
CHAWPI: s.(fam) intermediate sons
CHAWPI AWASQA: p.p.p. medium moven
CHAWPI P’UNCHAY: s. noon; midday; noontime
CHAWPI QOCHA: s.(geo) gulf
CHAWPI RUK’ANA: s.(ana) middle finger
CHAWPI TUTA: s. mid night; midnight
CHAWPI YUNKA: s.(geo) intermediate zone between cold and hot climate
CHAWPICHASQA: p.p.p. centered; centred; focused
CHAWPICHAY: v.tr.(2) to put into the middle; to centre; to center
CHAWPINASQA; CHAWPINASQAQI: postpos. by means of
CHAWPINASQAPI: postpos. through
CHAWPINCHAY: v.tr. to place into the middle; to place in the middle; to center
CHAWPIPI: adv.l. between; within
CHAWPIRUNA: s. man of middle age, neither too young nor too old (Quechua archetype)
CHAY: adj.(1) that
CHAY: pron.dem. that
CHAY CHIKA: adj. so much
CHAY HINAQA; CHHAYNAQA: conj. so; so that; in that case; then
CHAY QHEPANTA: adv.t. then; thereafter
CHAYA CHAYA!: expr. Look, there they are!
CHAYACHIY: v.tr. to affect; to hit; to aim at
CHAYACHIY: v.tr.(mik) to cook
CHAYAMUY: v.mov. to arrive; to arrive here; to come here; to come
CHAYANTA: s.(min) tin
CHAYAPU: s.(med) incurable chronic disease
CHAYAQELLAY: adj. adequate; fitting one’s nature; conforming to one’s talent
CHAYAQEY: s. belongings
CHAYASQA: p.p.p. cooked
CHAYAY: v.mov. to arrive; to get done (food)
CHAYAY: v.tr. to cook one’s meal
CHAYAYNINMAN SIMIYTA CHACHICHIY: v.dic. to say, do or think exactly what is necessary
CHAYLLA: adj.(1) brief
CHAYLLA: adv.m. just that; only
CHAYLLAÑA: adj. enough
CHAYLLATA: expr. just that
CHAYMAN: adv.l. thither; to there
CHAYMANTA: adv.l. from there
CHAYMANTA: adv.t. then; after that; afterwards
CHAYMI: adv.m. so
CH’AYÑA: s.(zoo) goldfinch
CHAYPACHA: adv.t. then; in that time; then (used with maypachachus)
CHAYPAS: conj. although; though; even if; in spite of; notwithstanding; (at the end of the word group)
CHAYPI: adv.l. there
CHAYPI KASHAQ: s.a.(fil) being there
CHAYQA: conj. if
CHAYQA: pron.dem. that; there is
CHAYRAQ: adv.t. just; just a moment ago; in this moment; recently; still
CHAYRAQ KILLA: s. new moon
CHAYRAQRUNA: s. stranger; foreigner; greenhorn; Spaniard in colonial Peru
CHAYSI: adv.t. then; in that time; then (report form)
CHAYTUKUY: adj. so much; abundant
CHAYWANPAS: adv.m. but; nevertheless; nevertheless
CH’ENQO: adj.(2) small; tiny
CHEQA: adj.(1) true; certain; evident; positive
CHEQA: s. truth
CHEQA CHEQALLAN: adj.(his) lined up in a row (peasants in Inka times)
CHEQAMANTA LLAÑU UNUY: s. very fine, thin and soft cloth
CHEQAN: adj. straight; upright; vertical; direct; straight; just
CHEQAN SIMI: adj. faithful; honest; loyal
CHEQAN SONQO: adj. faithful; honest; loyal
CHEQANPIRUNA: s.(ant) stranger; foreigner
CHEQAPAQ: adj. evident
CHEQAQ: adj. true
CHEQAQ: s. truth
CHEQAQCHAY: v.tr. to clarify; to confirm; to confirm
CHEQAQMANTA: adv.m. truly; undoubtedly; certainly; certainly; surely
CHEQAQTA: adv.m. honestly; truly
CH’EQCHE: s. freckles; spots in the fur or the feathers
CH’EQCHE: adj.(col) grey; gray
CH’EQCHE: s.(bot) plant, root used to dye yellow
CH’EQCHE; CH’IKCHI: adj. spotted; shaded
CHEQCHI: s. smile
CH’EQCHI P’ACHA: s.(tex) shag; coarse, woolen cloth
CH’EQECHIY: v.tr. to put in disorder; to disorganize; to destroy; to prevent; to hinder; to obviate; to splash
CH’EQERICHIY: v.tr. to disperse; to break up
CH’EQEY: v.tr. to disperse; to break up; to scatter
CH’EQMI: s. annoyance; discomfort
CH’EQMIKUY: v.intr. to be bothered
CH’EQMIY: s. bother
CH’EQMIY: v.intr. to be annoyed at; to be annoyed with; to be sleepless
CHEQNI: adj. disgusting
CHEQNIKUQ: s.a. enemy
CHEQNINA: adj. hateful; odious; abominable
CHEQNINAKUY: v.recip. to hate each other; to detest each other
CHEQNIPAKUQ: s.a. hateful
CHEQNIPAKUY: s. abhorrence
CHEQNIPAKUY: v.tr. to abhor; to despise
CHEQNISQA: p.p.p. hated; detested; abhorred
CHEQNIY: v.tr. to hate; to despise
CHEQNIY: v.tr. to hate; to despise
CH’EQOLLO: s.(zoo) nightingale
CH’EQOY: s. sculpture
CH’EQOY: v.tr. to carve (stone); to work stone; to metal or wood
CH’EQTA: adj.(1) half
CH’EQTA: num.fract. a half
CH’EQTA: s. half; part; chip; splinter; crack; rift; gap; crevice
CH’EQTA: s.(mat) division; part; fraction
CHEQTA RUNKU: s.(agr)(his) half a basket for coca or chili (Inka agriculture)
CH’EQTASQA: p.p.p. chopped firewood
CH’EQTAY: v.intr. to crack
CH’EQTAY: v.tr. to split; to divide; to chop; to crack; to make firewood out of a stem; to chop wood; to cut firewood; to break open a slaughtered lamb; to tear; to rip
CH’ERAQE: s. combat
CHERQAN: s. region; area
CHH: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
CHHACHU: adj. ragged; in rags; bum; hairy
CHHAFCHIY: v.tr. to shake
CHHALARIY: v.tr. to barter
CHHALAY: s. barter exchange; barter-exchange
CHHALAY: v.tr. to barter; to exchange; to interchange
CHHALLA: adj. light (not heavy); light
CHHALLA: s.(agr) dry plant; stem of corn without cob; dry corn plant; ox food; fodder; dried corn stalk
CHHALLALA; CHHALLALLA: adj. easy; light
CHHALLU: adj. cracked
CHHALLUY: v.tr. to thresh; to shatter; to smash glass or break things that produce a glass-smashing sound when broken
CHHALUY: v.tr. to smash glass or break things that produce a glass-smashing sound when broken; to thresh
CHHANQA: adj. granular; grainy; rough
CHHAPA: s.(mik) bran
CHHAPHCHISQA: p.p.p. shaken
CHHAYNA; CHAY HINA: adv.m. in such a manner; like that; that way; so
CHHAYNATA: conj. as
CHHELQOY: v.tr. to claw
CHHIKA: adj. many; substantial; much; plenty; so much
CHHIKA: adv.preadj. so much; so strongly; that much; very
CHHIKA; CHHIKAN; CHIKA: adj. big
CHHIKANKAMA: expr. Good bye!; See you once later!
CHHILLPA: s. chip; splinter
CHHOQO: s. padlock; bracelet; bracelet (usually of gold)
CHHUCHU: s. medicine man; healer
CHHUKRUNA; CHHURUNA: s.(zoo.ana) beak
CHHULLA: s. dew
CHHULLAY: v.impers. to fall dew; to dew
CHHULLCHU: s.(mus) small bell; bell
CHHULLI: s.(med) influenza; cold (illness); upper respiratory infection
CHHULLI HAP’IY: v.pron. to catch a cold
CHHULLI ONQOY: s.(med) cold (illness)
CHHURU: s.(zoo.ana) beak
-CHI: suf.am. [putative]; possibly; probably
-CHI-: suf.ve. [causative]; to make someone do something; to allow; to let
CH’ICHI: s. dirt; dregs; sediment; little spots; little grains
CHICHILLA: s.(tex) thin strip to decorate the scarf
CH’ICHILLA: s.(tex) twenty-four-strand braid with four strands doubled (total of 28 strands)
CHICHU: adj. pregnant; pregnant (animals)
CHICHU: s.(1) pregnant woman; pregnant animal
CHICHUYAKUY: v.tr. to conceive (animals)
CHICHUYAY: v.intr. to become pregnant
CH’IKANA: s.(zoo.ana) beak
CH’IKAY: v.tr. to peck; to bite
CHIKCHI: adj.(1) gappy teeth; hail
CHIKCHI: s.(met)(aym) hail
CH’IKCHI MISI: s.(zoo) spotted cat
CHIKCHIPA: s.(bot) marigold
CHIKCHIY: v.impers.(met)(aym) to hail
CH’IKCHIY: v.tr. to bud
CHIKI: s.(1) misfortune; disaster; evil; bad omen; danger
CHIKIKUY: s. envy
CHIKIKUY: v.tr. to envy
CHIKIMACHU: s.(med)(p.aym) tropical illness with symptoms of yellow skin, big eyes, and big feet (possibly Quechua/Aymara translation of anemia meaning “old man’s skin”)
CHIKLAYU: s.(top) departmental capital of Lambayeque in Peru; (Span.) Chiclayo
CH’IKLLU: s. selection
CHIKMU; CH’IKMU: s.(bot) clover; kind of pink-flowering clover
CHIKUCHA: s.(p.esp) boy
CH’ILA: adj.(1) hard; resistent; solid
CH’ILA ALLPA: s. hard soil
CH’ILA RUMI: s. hard stone
CHILI: s.(bot) ivory palm
CHILI; CHILI-CHILI: s.(tex) stepped, scalloped pallay motif in weaving (geranium)
CHILI-CHILI; CHILI: s.(bot) kind of crane’s bill used as medicine against aphthas; geranium
CHILINA: s.(ana) spinal cord
CH’ILLA: s.(ana) bladder
CH’ILLA: s.(ana) vena cava
CH’ILLCHIQ: s. filtrated liquid
CH’ILLCHIY: v.tr. to filter; to filtrate; to filter up; to filtrate; to bubble up (in springs)
CH’ILLI K’UTU; CH’ILLIK’UTU; CH’ILLIKU: s.(zoo) cricket; grasshopper
CH’ILLIKU: s.(zoo) cricket
CH’ILLILLILLIY: v.intr.onom. to make noise (running fat or sweat)
CH’ILLKA: s.(bot)(2) plant used to dye yellow
CH’ILLKA; CH’ILKA: s.(bot)(1) kind of shrub; plant used to dye yellow; plant used to dye yellow or greenish-yellow
CH’ILLMIY: v.intr. to blink; to blink eyes involuntarily; to wink
CH’ILLPI: s.(2) peel of tubers; cuticle
CH’ILLPI: s.(3) fragment
CH’ILLPIY: v.tr. to split; to divide; to crack; to mark livestock by cutting their ears
CH’ILLU: adj. dark black; a tone of black
CH’ILLU: s. soot
CHILLWAR: s.(bot) grass species of the puna region
CHIMPA; CHINPA: s.(1) coast; shore; bank; front
CHIMPAKUY: v.intr. to cross
CHIMPAY: v.mov. to come closer; to come near; to approach; to appear
CHIMPAY: v.tr.(mil) to start fighting
CHIMPAYKAMUY: v.mov. to approach
CHIMPAYKUY: v.mov. to approach
CHIMPU: s.(2) measure; mark
CHIMPU OQLLO: s.(per) sister of the Inka Wayna Qhapaq
CH’IN: adj. silent; barren; desert (adj.); quiet
CH’IN: s. silence
CHINA: s. female (animal)
CHINA HAWAQ’OLLAY: s.(bot) kind of cactus with white flowers and yellow spines used to obtain water
CHINA MULLI: s.(bot) kind of Peruvian mastic-tree
CHINAKU: adj. gay; homosexual
CHINCHA: adj.(geo) northern
CHINCHA: s.(geo) North
CHINCHA: s.(tri) people in the north of Qosqo
CHINCHASUYU; CHINCHAYSUYU: s.(top) one of the four large territories of Tawantinsuyu; northern region
CHINCHAY: s.(zoo) ozelot; kind of cat-like animal
CHINCHI: s.(bot) kind of chilly
CHINCHI PUTU: s.(zoo)(p.esp) kind of small monkey
CHINCHIRKUMA; CHINCHILKUMA: s.(bot) kind of shrub, used for heart diseases
CHINCHIRU: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo, province of Urupampa (Peru); (Span.) Chinchero (sinchi ‘strong’?)
CHINISKU: s.(mus) triangle
CHINKA: s. loss
CHINKACHIY: v.tr. to lose; to mislay; to mislead; to disorient; to make lose
CHINKAKUY: v.mov. to disappear
CHINKANA: s.(2) cavern; labyrinth; maze
CHINKAPUY: v.mov. to disappear
CHINKAQ: s.a. disappeared; missing
CHINKARIY: v.intr. to get lost
CHINKASQA: p.p.p. lost; disorientated
CHINKAY: v.mov. to get lost; to lose one’s way; to disappear
CHINKAY: v.tr. to lose
CHINKAYACHIY: v.intr. to sink
CH’INKIL: s.(bot) watercress; kind of water plant
CH’INLLA: adv.m. quietly
CH’INLLAPI: adv.m. in silence
CH’INNIQ LLAQTA: s. unpopulated village or town
CHINPA: adv.l. opposite
CHINPA: s.(fil) opposite
CHINPACHIY: v.tr. to infect; to examine
CHINPAY: v.tr. to cross; to cross over
CHINPU; CHIMPU: s.(1) halo; aureole
CHINPUSQA: p.p.p. measured; marked
CHINRU: adj. bent down
CHINRU: s. side
CHINRUY: v.intr. to bend down
CHINUNAKUY: v.recip. to caress each other (pigeons and other birds)
CH’INYAY: v.intr. to keep silent; to shut up; to be quiet
CH’IÑI: adj. tiny; mashed; very small; minute; miniscule
CH’IÑI: s.(zoo) very small fish
CH’IPA: s.(1) net used to carry things; string bag; bundle compressed and interweaved
CH’IPANA: s. bracelet; bracelet on the arm; armlet
CH’IPAY: v.tr. to pack; to wrap; to press together; to print
CHIPHCHIRIY: v.intr. to sparkle; to spark; to shine; to twinkle
CHIPI: s.(zoo) monkey
CH’IPIPIPIQ: s.a. shining thing; glittering clothes
CHIPIPIPIY: v.intr. to twinkle; to glitter
CH’IPIPIPIY: v.intr. to shine; to glance; to gleam; to glow; to light; to brighten
CH’IPU: adj. greedy
CH’IPU: s.(med) wrinkle
CH’IPUY: v.tr. to close up; to mend
CH’IQALU: s. left-handed child
CHIRA: s.(bot) seed of a red pepper species
CHIRAPA: s.(met)(1) rain with sun; sun shower; drizzle with sunshine; rainbow
CHIRAPAY: v.impers.(met) to drizzle with sunshine
CHIRAW: s.(1) winter
CHIRAW PACHA: s.(1) winter
CHIRAW PACHA: s.(2) spring
CHIRAW PARA: s. drizzle; mist; breeze; breeze; drizzle; fog; mist
CHIRAW TIMPU: s.(p.esp) cold, dry season
CH’IRAWASQA: p.p.p. frost bitten; bleeding of skin due to coldness
CH’IRAWAY: v.intr. to freeze; to stiffen; to solidify
CH’IRAWAY: v.pron. to bite (frost); to bleed due to coldness (skin)
CHIRI: adj. cold
CHIRI: s.(med) a “cold” temperature or essence in a food or in the environment that enters the body and causes illness
CH’IRI: s. ruffled hair
CHIRI; CHHIRI: adj. cold
CHIRI; CHHIRI: s. frost; cold
CHIRICHIKUY: v.intr. to catch a cold
CHIRICHIQ: s. refrigerator, fridge
CH’IRI-CH’IRI: s.(bot) gumplant
CHIRIHUNP’I; CHIRI HUMPI: s.(med) shivering
CHIRIMAWAY: s.(bot) ananas
CHIRIMITA: s. winter
CHIRIMUYU; CHIRIMUYA: s.(bot) kind of tree with sweet fruits; custard apple
CH’IRIRINKA; CHIRIRINQA: s.(zoo) big blue fly that lays eggs in meat; meat-fly; blow-fly
CHIRIWANMI: expr. I am cold
CHIRIWASHANMI: expr. I am cold
CHIRIY: v.impers. to be cold; to freeze
CHIRIY: v.impers. to be cold; to freeze
CHIRIYACHIY: v.tr. to cool
CHIRIYASQA: p.p.p. cooled
CHIRIYAY: v.intr. to cool down; to get cold
CHIRMA: s.(met) cloudburst; downpour
CHIRMAY: v.tr. to impair; to harm; to damage
CHIRU: s. side
CHIRU: s.(ana) flank; side
CH’IRU: s. small, strong horse
CH’IRWARA: s. biting frost; bleeding of skin due to coldness
CH’IRWAY; CH’ARWAY: v.tr. to squeeze out; to wring out; to wring; to squeeze
CH’IS CH’IS ÑIY: v.dic. to cheep (chicken)
CH’ISI: adv.t. yesterday evening; last evening
CH’ISI: s. evening; afternoon; night; late day
CH’ISIN CH’ASKA: s.(ast) evening star
CH’ISIYAY: v.impers. to become evening; to fall dusk
CHITA: s.(zoo) sheep; goat; lamb
CHITAY: v.tr. to favor
CH’ITI: adj. agile
CH’ITI: s.(k) dwarf; child (age); kid; child; little brat
CH’ITI CH’USPI: s.(zoo) mosquito
CH’ITILLA: adj. agile
CH’ITIRIPUY: v.intr. to be alert
CH’ITIYAY: v.tr. to alert; to animate
CHIWAKU; CHIWILLU: s.(zoo) thrush; dappled bird
CH’IWAY: v.tr. to wring; to scour [cloth]
CHIWCHI: s.(zoo) cock; rooster; chick; chicklet
CHIWILLU: s.(zoo) thrush; dappled bird
CHIWO: s.(zoo)(esp) goat
CH’IYA: s.(zoo) nit; louse egg; larva
CH’IYA K’UTU: adj.(k) nit-eating; careless; negligent
CH’IYASAPA: adj. lousy
CH’OHO HAP’IY; CH’OQO HAP’IY: v.pron. to catch a cough
CH’OHO ONQOY; CH’OQO ONQOY: s.(med) cough
CH’OLLQE: adj. corrugated
CH’OLQE: s. wrinkle
CH’ONQANA: adj. sweet used for sucking
CH’ONQAY: v.tr. to suck; to suck in; to absorb
CHONTA: s. a dark and extremely hard wood from the jungle; hard stick
CHOQAQ: s.a. thrower
CHOQASQA: p.p.p. thrown
CHOQAY: v.tr.(1) to throw; to hurl; to fling
CHOQCHI: adj. very skinny
CHOQE: s.(min) metal; mineral; metal in its natural state
CHOQE CHALLWA: s.(zoo) anchoveta; frequent fish of the South American Pacific coast
CHOQE CHINCHAY: s.(ast)(2) Golden Cat (Ozelot): Tail of Scorpio (or dark spot inside tail) (provenience: Sonqo); Jaguar or Ozelot (constellation); Celestial Man, Shepherd, Hunter (constellation)
CH’OQE RUNA: s.(his) praise of the worker who is tireless until old age
CH’OQHO; CH’OHO; CH’OQO: s.(med) cough
CH’OQHOY; CH’OHOY; CH’OQOY: v.intr. to cough
CHOQLLO WAYK’U: s. cooked corn; cooked maize
CHOQLLO; CHOQLO: s.(bot) corn cob; corn on the cob
CH’OQÑA: adj.(col) green
CH’OQÑE; CH’OQÑI: s.(med) dirtiness on the eyebrows; crust on the eyelids; runny-eyed secretion
CH’OQÑI: adj. blind in one eye; blurry-eyed; bleary-eyed
CH’OQÑI ÑAWI: adj. who has dirty eyes
CH’OQOY: v.tr. to gulp
CH’OQRI: s.(med) wound
CH’OQRIKUY: v.intr. to be wounded
CH’OQRIY: v.intr. to be wounded
CH’OSAQ; CH’USAQ: adj. empty; absent
-CHU: suf.am. [decisive question]; [negation]
CHUCHAW: s.(bot) century plant; agave
CHUCHI: s.(met) hail
CHUCHPAKUY: v.tr. to resist
CHUCHU: adj. hard; dried out
CHUCHU: s.(ana) breast; nipple
CH’UCHU: s.(bot) kind of tree of the Sapindaceae familiy with black, round fruits with thick, soft skin, grows on the coast, the Andean valleys and the Amazon area
CHUCHUPAKUY: v.tr. to contend; to struggle
CHUKCHA: s.(ana) hair
CHUKCHA: s.(ana) hair
CHUKCHA K’UTU: s.(zoo) dragon fly
CHUKCHA K’UTU: s.(zoo) dragon fly
CHUKCHA RUTHUY: v.intr. to clip hair
CHUKCHA RUTUSQA: s. haircutting; first haircutting ritual, generally performed for children aged 1-2
CHUKCHA SAPA: adj. hairy
CHUKCHU: s.(med) malaria
CH’UKCHU: s. dwarf
CHUKCHUY: v.intr. to shiver; to shake; to tremble; to shake violently; to temblor
CHUKI: adj. very hard; resistant
CHUKI: s.(agr) spade
CHUKI: s.(mil) spear; sword
CHUKIQ ÑAWCH’IN: s.(mil) tip of lance; tip of spear
CHUKIQ ÑAWIN: s.(mil) tip of lance; tip of spear
CHUKISQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) thick, closewoven cloth
CHUKIY: v.tr.(tex) to press together the threads in the tissue
CH’UKLLA; CH’OQLLA: s. shack; cabin; hut; cottage; little hut out in the fields; rustic cabin
CH’UKLLACHAKUY: v.intr. to cascade; heaping up in hut-like shapes
CH’UKRU: adj. hard; hard (food); hard and dried out (like bread)
CHUKU: s. hat; helmet; cap; helmet; hat; head band; woolen veil worn by women
CHUKUKUKUY: v.tr. to shake
CHUKUKUY: v.intr. to put on a hat
CHUKULLU: s.(tex) cap; bonnet
CHUKUWITU: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Chucuito (point of helmet?)
CH’ULI: s. sheepdog
CH’ULLA: adj. only one; only; alone; single; odd; unpaired; unequal; asymmetric
CH’ULLA SONQO: adj. egotist; egoist; selfish
CH’ULLACHAY: v.tr. to unbalance
CH’ULLALLATA: adv.m. just once
CHULLAN: s.(tex) warp pair (one in each lease) used to make a list stripe in warp-faced cloth
CH’ULLANCHAY: v.tr. to pair
CHULLCHU: adj. delicate; sickly; weak; weak; vulnerable; susceptible to illness
CHULLCHU KAY: s.(med) weakness; the state of being vulnerable to illness, caused by experiencing hunger, cold, or negative emotions, or by being in a dangerous location or out at night
CHULLPA: s.(aym) mummy; ancient artifact; round tomb; stone house-like prehispanic graves, still visible in the Lake Titicaca region
CH’ULLPA: s. corner of cloth
CH’ULLU: s.(tex) cap; cap with ear flaps (also lluch’u); a traditional andean woven wool hat with earflaps, often sporting colorful tassles and intricate bead work; colorful knit cap with ear flaps worn by Andean men; man’s knit cap with ear flaps
CHULLUCHIY: v.tr. to water; to make someone water something; to wet
CHULLUNKU; CHHULLUNKA; CHHULLUNKU: s. ice; ice (on body of water)
CHULLUY: v.intr.(2) to melt; to be dissolved
CHULLUY: v.tr. to water; to soak; to melt
CHULU: s.(esp)(2) cholo; indigenous who has adopted European habits
CH’UMAKUY: v.intr. to be reduced
CHUMAY: v.tr. to drain; to filter
CH’UMAY: v.tr.(2) to wring; to squeeze; to drain off water from cooked food
CHUMPI AWAY: s.(spi) ceremony of opening the energy belts
CHUMPI AWAY: v.tr. to weave belts; to make energy belts
CHUMPI PAQO: s.(spi) in andean mysticism this refers to a special designation of mystical priest initiated in the art of the chumpi’s or opening the energy belts
CH’UMPI PAQO: adj.(col) brown like an alpaca
CHUMPI QERO: s. wooden cup painted in stripes
CHUMPILLICHIY: v.tr.(tex) to belt someone; to girdle someone; to swaddle someone
CHUMPILLIKUCHIY: v.tr.(tex) to belt; to girdle; to swaddle
CHUMPILLIKUY: s. girdle; belt; swaddling for an infant
CHUMPILLIKUY: v.intr. to belt up; to put on a belt; to put on woven belt
CH’UMPIWILLKA: s.(top) province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Chumbivilcas
-CHUN: suf.ve. he should; she should
CH’UNCHU: adj. bad-dressed; tattered; uncivilized; wild (man)
CH’UNCHU: s.(tex) pallay motif in weaving (meaning: lowland indian); a traditional hourglass design in Q’ero weaving, it is a symbol of the jungle dancer
CH’UNCHU; CH’UNCHO; CHUNCHU: s. lowland indian; savages (derogatory for natives of the jungle); inhabitants of the lowland jungles; native of the jungle (the term is often used derogatorily)
CH’UNCHUL: s.(ana) intestine; intestines
CH’UNCHULMAYU: s.(top) river in the city of Qosqo
CH’UNI: s.(med) blurry eyes
CHUNKA: num.c. ten
CHUNKA HUKNIYOQ: num.c. eleven
CHUNKA ISKAYNIYOQ: num.c. twelve
CHUNKA ISKAYNIYOQ URA: adv.t. twelve o’clock
CHUNKA ISQ’UNNIYOQ: num.c. nineteen
CHUNKA KIMSAYOQ: num.c. thirteen
CHUNKA ÑEQEN: num.o. tenth
CHUNKA PICHQ’AYOQ: num.c. fifteen
CHUNKA PUSAQNIYOQ: num.c. eighteen
CHUNKA QANCHISNIYUQ; CHUNKA K’ANCHISNIYUQ: num.c. seventeen
CHUNKA SOQTAYOQ: num.c. sixteen
CHUNKA TAWAYOQ: num.c. fourteen
CHUNKANA: s. game of chance
CHUNKU: s. tenderness; crowd; mob; multitude
CH’UNKU: s. crowd
-CHUNKU: suf.ve. they should
CH’UNKU CH’UNKU RUNAKUNA: s. crowd
CH’UNKU RUNA: s. crowd
CH’UNKUNAKUY: v.recip. to bunch up (people); to crowd together
CH’UNKUNASQA: p.p.p. crowd
CH’UNKUY: v.tr. to crowd together
CH’UNKUYKUY: v.tr. to crowd together
CHUNO: adj. without external ear
CH’UNPI CHUKCHA; CH’UMPI CHUKCHA: s. brown hair
CHUNPI; CHUMPI: s.(tex) belt; girdle; woven belt; handwoven women’s belt; in andean mysticism this term also refers to the belts of living energy that surround the human body and make up the human ‘bubble’ or energy field
CH’UNPI; CH’UMPI: adj.(col) brown; hazel-brown; chestnut color
CHUNPIKUY; CHUMPIKUY: v.intr. to belt up; to put on a belt; to put on woven belt
CHUNTA: s.(bot) peach palm; palm tree; kind of palm tree of the jungle (main use: food, construction); a hardwood jungle tree; the wood of this tree
CHUNTA PAQPA: s.(bot) kind of plant similar to the agave used to gain ropes
CHUNYA: s. baked potato
CH’UÑU: s. dried potato; freeze-dried potatoes; dry, hard, small black potato that has been freeze-dried inka style; dehydrated potatoes, made by a process of alternate freezing and thawing before drying in the sun
CH’UÑUCHAY: v.tr. to make dried potatoes
CHUPA: s.(bot.ana) root
CHUPA: s.(zoo.ana) tail
CH’UPA: s.(ana) calf (of the leg); leg
CHUPAKURU: s.(tex) fringe
CHUPANCHAY: v.tr. to append; to add (at the end of something)
CHUPI: s. potato soup
CH’UPU; CHUPU: s.(med) pimple; boil; lump; blister; infected pimple; skin tumor; tumor
CHUPULLO: s. grand-grandchild
CHUPULU: s. lineage
CH’UPUY: v.intr. to be infected
CH’URA: s.(geo) swamp; bog
CHURAKUY: v.intr.(1) to prepare oneself
CHURANA: s. wall cupboard
CHURANAKUY: v.recip. to provoke each other; to argue; to argue; to dispute; to dispute; to quarrel
CHURAPU: adj. dressed showily
CHURAPUY: v.tr. to put back
CHURARINA: s. shelf
CHURAY: v.tr. to put; to put on clothes; to plant; to place; to lay; to set; to give
CHURI: s.(fam) child (referring to the father); son (Ecuador: son in general – Peru, Bolivia: son of father); son; son (of father)
CHURICHAKUY: v.tr. to adopt a child (man)
CHURIYAY: v.tr. to beget; to engender
CHURPUY: v.tr. to put a pot on the oven
CHURU: s.(zoo) cow
CH’URU: s.(zoo) snail; snail shell; snail shell used as music instrument; sea shell
-CHUS: suf.no. [uncertainty]; [doubt]
CH’USA: s. space
CH’USAQ: pron.indef. nothing
CH’USAQ: s.(ana) spleen
CH’USAQ: s.(fis) vacuum
CH’USAQAPUY: v.tr. to obliterate; to wipe out
CH’USAQTA KACHIQ: s.a.(cri) God, who makes the not existing be
CH’USAQYACHIY: v.tr. to empty
CH’USAY: v.mov. to go away; to leave; to travel
CHUSCHA: s.(zoo.ana) paw; animal leg up to the knee
CHUSI: s.(tex) woollen blanket; wool blanket with stripes of natural colors; wool blanket (chusi is one of two varieties of cobertores – the other is qumpi); coarse cloth for blankets
CHUSIQ: s.(zoo) owl; barn owl
CHUSKU: s. cross-breed
CH’USKU: s. rage
CH’USKULLIKUY: v.tr. to anger
CH’USPA; CHUSPA; CHHUSPA: s.(tex) bag for coca or tobacco; coca bag; coca bag; little woven bag used to carry coca; purse; small, handwoven cloth bag used to carry coca
CH’USPI: s.(zoo) fly; mosquito; bee; bug; bug; small biting fly or gnat
CH’USTIKUY: v.intr. to undress
CH’USTIY: v.tr. to skin; to uncover
CHUTARISQA: p.p.p. extensive; vast
CHUTAY: v.tr. to pull; to stretch; to extend; to reach out; to stick out (a hand); to peel (like a tuna)
CHUTAYUKUY: v.intr. to lengthen; to become longer; to widen; to become wider; to stretch
CH’UTIKUY: v.intr. to take off one’s clothes; to drop one’s pants
CH’UTILLO: adj. refined; imitating foreign customs
CH’UTIY: v.tr. to attack; to hit (the hitting together of marbles); to flay; to skin
CH’UTU: s.(ana) lips; upper lip; protuberant lips; snout
CH’UTU: s.(k) indian
CH’UTU: s.(med) lump; swelling; hill; wad of coca in the mouth
CHUTUKUY UNKUTA: v.tr.(tex) to put off a shirt
CHUWA: s. bowl; plate
CHUWI: s.(bot) legume fruit; bean
CHUWIY: v.intr. to play at skittles
CH’UYA: adj.(1) clear; transparent; clean; crystalline; obvious; pure; clear
CH’UYA: adj.(3) holy; saint
CH’UYA P’ACHA: s.(tex) very thin or light cloth
CH’UYA UNU: s. clear water
CH’UYACHAY: v.tr. to clarify; to clear up; to rinse; to dry something; to explain
CH’UYA-CH’UYATA AWAY: v.tr.(tex) to weave loose or thin cloth
CH’UYANCHAY: v.tr. to rinse; to clean up; to clear up; to rinse the washed dresses
CH’UYANCHAY: v.tr.(ass) to edit; to refine; to explain; to define
CH’UYAYACHIY: v.tr.(1) to clarify; to clear up; to rinse; to clean; to dry something
CH’UYAYAY: v.intr.(1) to clear up; to get clear
CH’UYCHUKUY (P’ACHA): v.intr. to become wet (clothes)
CHUYK’UCHA: s. cup
CHUYLLUR: s.(bot)(1) kind of tree
CHUYLLUR: s.(bot)(2) kind of tree
CH’UYLLUR; CHUYLLUR: s.(bot) kind of tree
CH’UYMAY: v.tr. to drain
CH’UYTU: adj. oval
COLERINA: s.(med)(esp) anger sickness, characterized by upset stomach and the vomiting of green bile
CONSOLAY: v.tr.(esp) to console
CONTRATO: s. covenant; contract
COSTUMBRE: s.(esp) custom
DAÑU: s.(esp) witchcraft; wizardry; magic; sorcery
DAÑUQ: s.(esp) sorcerer; ritual specialist who performs sorcery
DERECHA: adv.l. right (hand side)
DESPACHO: s.(esp) traditional andean offering of thanks or supplication sent to the nature spirits, can contain up to 200 different ingredients and are made in a ceremony performed by andean priests – this offering is traditionally burned, buried, or sunk in a lake or other body of water depending on the meaning and purpose of the offering – haywarisqa is the actual quechua term; ritual pack assembled as an offering to the apus or other spirits
DIBUHAY: v.tr.(esp) to draw
DIBUHU; DIBUYU: s.(esp) drawing
DIOSPI SUYANA: s.(cri) confidence in God
DIYABLU; DIYABLO: s.(esp) devil
DIYAGRAMA: s.(esp) diagram
DUMINGU: s.(pun)(esp) Sunday
DYUS; YUS: s.(cri)(esp) god
DYUSPA AKLLANKUNA: s.(cri)(p.esp) nuns
DYUSPA GRASYAN: s.(cri)(esp) grace of God; mercy of God
DYUSPA SIMIN QELQA: s.(cri)(p.esp) Bible
E; I: fon. (vocal phoneme of the quechua language); ([e] – next to [q]/[qh]/[q’] and in Spanish loanwords); ([i] – next to [k]/[kh]/[k’] and generally in Quechua words without [q]/[qh]/[q’])
EJERCITO: s.(esp) army
ELA: adj.(esp) cold
ENGAÑAY: v.tr.(esp) to cheat; to deceive; to take advantage of
ENQA: s. amulet
ENQA: s.(spi) black hole; who can absorb all the living energies
ENQHEY: v.intr. to whimper
EQEQO: s.(aym) jointed doll; amulet; talisman
EQHA: s.(med) abrasion; scratch
EQO: s. dwarf; sickly baby
ERQE: s. child weaned too early; small child; weak child; crybaby; tearful child
ERQE KAY: s. childhood
ERQE; HERQ’E; ERQHE: s.(fam) child; baby; boy; child (under six years); child, four to six years old (who needs no more nappies); any child until 5, 6 or 7 years’ age; child in his/her second childhood; any child until 5, 6 or 7 years’ age (general meaning in Qosqo, Puno and Bolivia); child, 4 to 6 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: haircut, help at housework, care for younger brothers and sisters, grazing cattle, autonomy in mobility and care for oneself, beginning of school); toddler; young child
ERQECHAKUY: v.tr. to adopt a child
ERQECHAY: v.tr. to caress a child
ERQEKUNA: s. cry-babies
ERQETA MUNAY: v.tr. to caress a child
ESPAÑA; ISPAÑA: s.(top)(esp) Spain
ESPIRITU: s.(esp) spirit; ghost; bird
ESPIRITU PACHA: s.(mit)(p.esp) spirit world; coming era of the Holy Spirit
ESPIRITU SANTU: s.(cri)(esp) Holy Spirit; Holy Ghost
ESQHA: adv.m. fast; quick
ESTANSYA: s.(esp) ranch; fields; farm; agricultural terraces and lands
FAYINA: s.(l.esp) task; job; duty; labor tax used for public works projects
FIAKUY: v.tr.(esp) to guarantee
FIESTA: s.(esp) celebration; party
FILU: s.(tex)(esp) edge (of a knife); cutting thread
FOTO HORQOY: v.tr. to take photos
FRAZADA: s.(esp) blanket
FUSFURU: s.(bot)(esp) plant, leaves used to dye black
FUSFURU: s.(esp) match (to make fire)
GALLU: s.(zoo)(esp) cock; rooster
GLORIA ONQOY: s.(med)(p.esp) lightning sickness, an illness attributed to being struck by lightning in the lowlands
GRASYAS!: expr.(esp) Thank you!
GRASYAYOQ HANAQ PACHA CHAYAQEYOQMI: expr. Who has mercy has the right of glory (to come to heaven)
GRINGA: s.(esp) gringa
GRINGU: s.(esp) gringo
GUSTAY: v.tr.(esp) to appreciate; to like
H: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
HACHA: s.(esp) axe; ax
HACHHIY: v.intr. to sneeze
HAHATIY: v.dic. to breathe noisily through the open mouth; to pant, as when over-exerted
HAHATIYAY: v.dic. to pant
HAK’AKLLU; AKAKLLU; HAK’ACHU: s.(zoo) woodpecker; Andean flicker (bird)
HAKIMA: s. bridle; rein; break (of a vehicle); narrow, general purpose tie or band; bridle strap (piece that goes around muzzle of an animal); narrow strip of cloth used as strap or for tying
HAKLLUY: v.dic. to stutter
HAKU MIKUMUSUNCHIS!; HAKU MIKUMUSUN!: expr. let’s go to eat
HAKU WASITA!: expr. let’s go to the house
HAKU!: interj. Let’s go!; Come on!
HAK’U; AKU: s. flour; fine flour; flour (from toasted corn, wheat, or barley); powder
HAK’UCHAY: v.tr. to flour
HAKUCHIS!: interj. Let’s go all!
HALANTAY: v.mov. to fly
HALAY: v.mov.(aym) to fly
HALLMAY: v.tr.(agr) to earth up; to put ground at the foot of a plant; to protect a plant from the light; to weed; to make a border; to build a mound around a potato plant
HALLMUYAY: v.intr. to lose one’s teeth; to lose the edges of one’s teeth
HALLPA: s. gravy made of corn flour to eat with “coles yano”
HALLPAY: v.intr. to chew coca
HALLP’ISQA: p.p.p. ripped up; rupture
HALLP’IY: v.tr. to rip up; to rupture
HAMAK’U: s.(zoo) tick
HAMANQ’AY: s.(bot) amancay; kind of tuber herb
HAMAWT’A: adj. skillful; wise; leader
HAMAWT’A; AMAWTA: s. teacher; wise; sage; learned person; teacher; scientist
HAMP’ATU: s.(ast) Toad (constellation), a dark spot in the Milky Way (Mayu), formed by dark interstellar space
HAMP’ATUQ SIMIN: s.(ast) Hyades; Mouth of the Toad (Toad = dark cloud in the Milky Way): The Hyades (provenience: Misminay)
HAMPI QORA: s. medical herb
HAMPIKUQ: s.a. fosterer; one who performs ritual cures and divination
HAMPIKUY: v.tr. to calm
HAMPINA WASI: s. hospital; medical center
HAMPIQHATU; HAMPI QHATU: s. pharmacy
HAMPIWAY; HAMPIWAY!: expr. heal me
HAMPIYOQ WASI: s. pharmacy
HAMPUSQAYKI; HAMPUSQAYKI!: expr. I’m coming
HAMU: s. reason; cause
HAMULLAYKI: expr. I come to visit you
HAMUPAYAY: v.intr. to visit frequently; to repeat one’s visits
HAMUQ: s.a. future; coming
HAMUQ PACHA: s. future; coming time
HAMUT’A: s. thought (of wise); thought; reason
HAMUTAQ: s. thinker
HAMUT’ASQA: p.p.p. proverb; scientific
HAMUT’AY: s. science; reasoning; reflection; ponder; reason; comprehension
HAMUT’AY: v.intr. to ponder; to think (over, about); to meditate
HAMUT’AY: v.tr. to consider; to ponder
HAMUY: v.mov. to come
HANAN: adj. upper; high; elevated; superior
HANAN: adv.l. above; up; north
HANAN: s. upper part
HANAN ANQHAS: s. blue sky
HANAN QOSQO: s.(top) Upper Qosqo; upper part of the Inka capital Qosqo; second Inka dynasty (approx. 1350 – 1533), under which the upper part of Qosqo was built
HANAN SUYU: s. upper part (region)
HANANSAYA: s.(pol) upper region of an ayllu; upper part of a community, upper moiety (contrasts with urinsaya)
HANAQ: adj. upper; high; elevated; superior; above; high up
HANAQ: adv.l. above; up; north
HANAQ: s.(1) upper part
HANAQ PACHA; HANAQPACHA: s. sky; heaven; the upper or superior world, defined by it’s abundance of super-refined energy or sami; superior world, a realm of refined energies, inhabited by beings such as Jesus, some of the Inkas, saints, etc.
HANAQPACHA, KAYPACHA, UKHUPACHA: s.(spi) the three worlds
HANCH’I: s. residue of chicha production
HANCH’UY: v.tr. to shred with the teeth; to chew (munch); to chew or suck on cane or corn stock
HANKA: s.(geo)(aym) white (like snow); highest altitude level in the Andes from 5000 m upwards
HANK’A: adj. toasted
HANK’A: adj. lame
HANK’A; HAMK’A: s. toasted corn; toasted maize; toasted grain or legumes
HANK’ANA: s. toaster; roast
HANK’ASQA: p.p.p. toasted
HANK’AY: v.tr. to toast cereal; to toast
HANK’AY: v.mov. to limp; to go lame
HANKU: adj. uncooked; raw; crude (food); raw
HANK’U: s.(ana)(1) tendon; nerve; small tube; cord; whip; tube
HANLLALLI: s.(fon) vowel
HANLLARIY: v.intr. to yawn
HANLLAYKACHAY; HANRAYKACHAY: v.intr. to yawn
HANP’ARA; HAMP’ARA: s.(neo) table; altar; table used in rituals
HANP’ATU: s.(top) city in Ecuador (provincial capital of Tungurahua); (Span.) Ambato ([hill of the] toad)
HANP’ATU; HAMP’ATU: s.(zoo) toad; frog
HANPI QHATOQ: s. pharmacist
HANPI; HAMPI: s. medicine; cure; remedy; drug; poison; fertilizer
HANPIKAMAYUQ; HAMPIKAMAYUQ: s. medicine man; healer; pharmacist; chemist; doctor
HANPIKUY: v.intr. to recover
HANPIQ RUNA: s. healer
HANPIQ; HAMPIQ: s.a. medicine man; healer; physician
HANPISQA: p.p.p. healed
HANPIY; HAMPIY: v.tr. to heal; to cure; to cure; to give medicine; to heal
HANPUY!: expr. come!; command form of the verb to come used by andean priests to call the spirit of a person, god, teacher, or a nature being
HANQ’ARA: s.(ana) death’s head; skull
HANQ’ARA; ANQARA: s. bowl; big bowl; anything having to do with calabazas
HANRA: s. semi-darkness; half-light
HANUK’ACHIY: v.tr. to wean
HANUK’AY: v.tr. to stop suckling; to wean
HANUK’AY; HANUKAY: s. weaning; weaning (forbidding) (happens when the child is between one and a half and two years old)
HAÑAKUY: v.tr. to come along
HAÑAY: v.tr. to call attention to; to attract attention to
HAP’A: s. belch; burp
HAP’AKA: s. corral; porch; shed
HAP’ICHIY: v.tr.(1) to light
HAP’INA: s.(1) handle
HAP’INAKUY: s. emulation; rivalry; competition
HAP’INAKUY: v.recip. to quarrel; to argue; to compete
HAP’IÑUNU: s.(mit)(his) ghosts who used to appear with two big breasts and violently carried off men, women, and children
HAP’IPAKUY: v.intr. to seize
HAP’IPAKUY: v.tr. to adore
HAP’IPARIY: v.tr. to catch
HAP’IQASQA: s.(med) the grabbing; illness thought to be caused by Earth spirits capturing the soul or life force of a person when he or she is in a state of debility (debilidad)
HAP’ISQA: p.p.p. captured; caught; taken
HAP’IY: v.tr.(1) to grasp; to grab; to grip; to catch; to capture; to take; to receive; to hold; to take hold of; to grab onto; to hunt; to occupy; to seize; to utilize; to put into order
HAP’IY: v.tr.(1) to grasp; to grab; to grip; to take; to receive; to take hold of; to grab onto; to catch; to capture; to hold; to hunt; to occupy; to seize; to utilize; to hold of
HAP’IY: v.tr.(2) to understand
HAPKAY; HAWKAY: v.intr. to breathe through the mouth
HAPU: s.(mit) sacred couple – finest form of yanantin; a sacred couple who have both reached full development of the three human powers: mind, heart, and body; highest development
HAQAWARIY: v.tr. to estimate
HAQAYKUNA: pron.dem. those
HAQAYMAN: adv.l. thither; to there
HAQAYMANTA: adv.l. from there
HAQAYNA; HAQAY HINA: adv.m. in that manner
HAQAYPI: adv.l. over there; on that place
HAQCHU: adj. bitter
HAQE: adj. abstract
HAQE: s. abstraction; abstract reality
HAQLLO: adj.(k) stammerer
HARAWI: s.(ass) poetry
HARAWI: s.(mus) poem; song; work song; devotional song
HARAWIQ: s. poet
HARAWIYACHAY: s.(neo) literature
HARK’AKUY: v.intr. to protect oneself
HARK’ANA: s. barrier; obstacle
HARK’APA: s. tower; defense; obstruction; cover
HARK’APAKUY: v.tr. to intercept; to obstruct
HARK’APAY: v.tr. to block; to stop; to protect
HARK’AQ: s. stopper; blocker; defender
HARK’AQ: s.(mil) garrison; guard
HARK’ASQA: p.p.p. stopped; stuck; caught
HARK’AY: v.tr. to stop; to halt; to delay; to prevent; to hinder; to hold; to block; to be in the way; to block a path; to hold back; to impede; to defend; to detain; to interrupt; to obstruct; to prohibit; to forbid
HARK’AY: v.tr.(ass) to defend; to protect; to intervene in favor of another
HARK’AYKUQ: s.a. protector
HARWIY: v.tr. to rub; to warm up
HASA: s. premature dentition (coming of teeth)
HASP’IKUY: v.tr.(agr) to cultivate
HASP’IQ: s. pencil
HASP’IY: v.tr. to scrape; to scratch; to scrape oneself; to dig out; to scratch something; to scratch
HASUT’I: s.(l.esp) whip
HASUT’IY: v.tr.(l.esp) to whip; to punish; to chastise
HAT’ALLIQ: s.a. landlord
HATALLIY: v.tr.(ass) to keep up, to sustain, to maintain
HAT’ALLIY: v.tr. to hold; to possess; to keep; to convince; to assimilate; to perceive; to keep in mind
HAT’AQO: s.(bot) wild fodder plant; wild amaranth; kind of amaranth; plant with edible leaves
HATARICHIKUY: v.tr. to raise something for oneself
HATARICHIY: v.tr. to make someone stand up; to make to stand up; to make to get up; to disturb; to incite
HATARIPAKUQ: p.p.p. guerrilla fighter
HATARIY: v.mov. to get up; to stand up; to rise up
HATUCHA: s. grandmother
HATUN: adj.(1) big; tall; grand; high; large; long; great; important
HATUN HISP’AY: s. human excrements; shit
HATUN HISP’AY: v.tr. to shit
HATUN HUK’UCHA: s.(zoo) rat
HATUN KAMACHINA: s.(pol) constitution
HATUN KARPAY: s.(spi) the great or high initiation or transmission
HATUN KAY: s. greatness; magnitude; majesty
HATUN KRUS: s.(ast) Great, or Large Cross: (a) Betelgeuse, Rigel, Sirius, Procyon (cross of the northern suyu or quarter); (b) Procyon, Castor, eta and mu Geminorum (provenience: Misminay, Sonqo)
HATUN KURAKA: s.(his) high official
HATUN LLAKI: s. calamity
HATUN LLAQTA: s. city
HATUN LLULLA: s. liar; swindler
HATUN LLUTHU: s.(zoo) big tinamu; American partridge
HATUN MAMA: s.(fam) grandmother
HATUN POQOY: s.(agr) time of great plant growth
HATUN POQOY KILLA: s.(mes) February; February (in the Inka era: Time of great plant growth, also time of ceremonial vestments. There was abundance of water with strong plant growth. The fruits were still unripe, so people were often hungry and ill. The Inka and his reign offered gold, silver and cattle as sacrifices to the deities)
HATUN Q’ERO: s.(top) High Q’eros. This town serves as the ceremonial center, umbilicus or Qosqo of the Q’ero Nation
HATUN QOCHA: s. sea
HATUN QOCHA PUMA: s.(zoo) seal
HATUN QOYLLUR: s.(ast)(1) planet; large star (first magnitude)
HATUN QOYLLUR: s.(ast)(2) Sirius (lit. large star, provenience: Sonqo)
HATUN RAYMI KILLA: s.(mes) December
HATUN RUMI: s. boulder
HATUN SIMI: s. word that multiplies in many ways; big word
HATUN SIRK’A: s.(ana) aorta
HATUN SISAQ: s.(bot) kind of aquatic plant of the Amazon region
HATUN SULLU-SULLU: s.(bot) kind of plant
HATUN TAWNA SIRK’A: s.(ana) aorta
HATUN TAYTA: s.(fam) grandfather
HATUN TONQOR: s.(ana) windpipe; trachea
HATUN WASI: s. big house
HATUN YACHAY: s.(neo) higher education
HATUNCHACHAQ: p.p.p. giant
HATUNCHAKUY: v.intr. to build oneself up
HATUNCHAY: v.tr. to increase; to aggrandize; to build up (morally)
HATUNKARAY: adj. big (man); very big
HATUNSONQO: adj. magnanimous
HATUNYACHIY: v.tr. to enlarge; to make big
HATUNYAY: v.intr. to expand
HAT’UPA: s.(bot) corn cob attacked by carbon fungus
HAW!: interj.(1) How spicy!; How strong!; How hot!
HAWA: adj. next; upper; outer
HAWA: adv.l. outside; after; above
HAWA: postpos.(1) over; on; above; out of; after
HAWA: s.(1) upper part; cover; peak; top
HAWA: s.(3) surface
HAWA CHURI: s. step-son
HAWA LLAQTA: s. country; country village
HAWA MAMA: s. step-mother
HAWA RUNA: adj. stranger; foreigner
HAWA SONQO LLIKA: s.(ana) pericardium
HAWA TAYTA: s.(fam) step-father
HAWA USUSI: s.(fam) step-daughter
HAWAN: adv.l. upwards
HAWANCHAY (QOSANTA, WARMINTA): v.tr. to commit adultery
HAWANPI: adv.l.(1) above
HAWANPI: adv.l.(2) outside
HAWANTA: adv.l.(1) over
HAWAQ’OLLAY; HAWQ’OLLAY: s.(bot) giant cactus
HAWARIKUY SIMI: s. fabulous words of admiration
HAWAS PHASI: s.(p.esp) toasted and cooked fava bean
HAWAS; HABAS: s.(bot)(esp) favas
HAWAY: s.(fam) grandchild
HAWCHA: adj. cruel
HAWCHA: s.(ast) planet Saturn
HAWI: s. ointment
HAWISQA: p.p.p. anointed; consecrated
HAWIY: v.tr.(1) to smear; to rub on; to rub; to scour; to scrub; to anoint; to consecrate; to annoint
HAWKAY: s. autumn; vacation
HAWKAY: s.(2) recreation; leisure; vacation
HAWKAY: v.intr. to amuse oneself; to relax; to be happy
HAWKAY PACHA: s. leisure time; recreation time
HAWKAYKUSKI KILLA: s.(mes) July
HAWKAYPATA: s. square (place)
HAWKAYPATA: s.(top) square in the city of Qosqo where celebrations took place
HAYA: adj. tasty; spicy; pricking; hot
HAYA: s. hot spice
HAYAQ: adj. bitter; spicy; hot (spicy); tasty; pricking
HAYAQ WILLK’U: s.(bot) kind of radish-like plant used as food crop and medicinal plant
HAYAQE: s.(ana) gall; bile; gall bladder
HAYAQE; HAYAQEN: s.(ana) gall bladder; bile gland; bile
HAYAQEN ALLINTA RIMAY: v.dic. to talk admirable things
HAYAY: v.tr.(1) to burn (hot, spiced meal)
HAYK’A?; HAYQ’A?; MAYK’A?; MAYQ’A?; MASHKA?; HAYKA?; HAYK’A: pron.int. how many?; how much?
HAYK’AQ?; MAYK’AQ?: adv.int. when?
HAYK’AQ?; MAYK’AQ?: adv.int. when?
HAYK’AQMANTA?: adv.int. yet how long?
HAYKUCHIY: v.tr. to introduce
HAYKUNA: s. entrance; entry; access; entrance
HAYKUY: v.mov. to go in; to enter; to come in
HAYLLI: s. chant of victory; religious, heroic or agricultural song; triumph; shout or song of triumph; joy and glory; ovation
HAYLLIKUQ: s.a.(his) those who celebrate victory cheering and offending the defeated enemies
HAYLLIY: v.tr. to sing chants of victory; to salute
HAYMA: s. help
HAYMAY: v.tr. to help
HAYRILLA: s. moment
HAYT’A: s. kick
HAYT’ANAKUY: v.recip. to kick each other
HAYT’AQ: s.a. kicker
HAYT’AY: v.tr. to kick
HAYU: adj. contradictory
HAYU: s. enemy
HAYU: s.(fil) contradiction
HAYUY: v.tr. to contradict
HAYWAKUY: s. banquet
HAYWANAKUY: v.recip. to share
HAYWARIQ: p.p.p. donor
HAYWARISQA: s.(spi) ritual offering; despacho (traditional andean offering to the gods); traditional andean offering of thanks or supplication sent to the nature spirits (despachos can contain up to 200 different ingredients and are made in a ceremony performed by andean priests. This offering is traditionally burned, buried, or sunk in a lake or other body of water depending on the meaning and purpose of the offering)
HAYWAY: s. sacrifice; rite
HAYWAY: v.tr. to reach; to hand over; to give; to offer; to pass
HAYWAYKACHAQ MAKI: s. thief who steals everything
HEP’EQAY: v.intr. to suffocate
HEQ’E: s.(ana) stomach
HICH’ASQA: p.p.p. thrown
HICH’AY: v.tr. to throw out; to throw; to tip; to pour; to spill; to throw out a liquid; to spill; to pour out; to waste
HIK’I: s. hiccups; sob
HIK’I: s. hiccups
HIK’IY: s. hiccup
HIK’IY: v.dic.(1) to sob; to whimper
HIK’IY: v.dic.(2) to have a hiccups
HILAQATA: s.(pol) leader of a part of an ayllu; mayor; foreman; boss
HILLI: s. juice
HILLORINA: s.(bot) flower of the orchid
HILLP’UNA: s. funnel
HILLPUY: v.tr. to boil in dye
HILLP’UY: v.tr. to pour; to decant; to fill; to bottle
HILLU: adj. sweet-toothed; fond of nibbling; gluttonous; greedy
HINA: suf.no. alike; equal; same
HINA: suf.no. [comparing]; as; like; equal
HINA: expr. as … as
HINA: adv.m.(1) that way; in that way
HINA: postpos., conj. like; as
HINA PURALLAM RIKCH’AY: v.tr. to look like; to resemble
-HINA; -YNA: suf.no. [comparing]; as; like
HINALLA: adj. same
HINALLA: adj. empty
HINAMAN: adv.t. after; afterwards
HINAN!: expr. That’s it!
HINANTIN AWQAQTA SUYUCHAQ APU: s.(mil) sergeant major
HINAPAS: conj. but; however; while
HINAPUNI: adv.m. precisely; exactly
HINAQA: adv.m. so
HINAQTIN: adv.m. then; if it is that way
HINARIMANA: s.(gra) adverb
HINASPA: adv.m. then; that way
HINASTIN: pron.indef. everything; all parts
HINAY PACHAPI: adv.t. always
HINK’IY: v.mov. to walk on tiptoe
HISP’AKUNA: s. urinal; lavatory
HISP’ANA: s. place used as a toilet
HISP’AY: v.tr. to urinate; to pee; to piss
HISP’AY P’ITI: s.(med) incontinence of urine; cystitis
HISP’AY PURU RUMI: s.(med) bladder stone
HISP’AY P’URU; HISP’AY PURU: s.(ana) bladder
HISP’AYKUKUY: v.intr. to piss in
HITA; QETA: s.(ana) lips; lip
HIWI: s. decrease
HIWIY: v.intr. to lessen; to dwindle; to shrink
HOQ: adj. another; other; another one
HOQ HINA: conj. but
HOQ HINA QHAWAYKUYPIQA – HOQPITAQ: expr. in one sense – in the other
HOQARIY; OQARIY: v.tr. to raise; to lift; to raise up; to lift up
HOQCHAKUQ: adj. variable
HOQCHAQ: adj. alternate
HOQHINA KAY: s. difference
HOQKAY: pron.indef. the other
HOQMANTA: adv.m. again
HOQNINRAQ: adj. different; distinct
HOQ’O: adj. wet; moist; damp
HOQ’OLLU: s.(zoo) tadpole of a toad; tadpole; pollywog
HOQ’OYAY: v.intr. to become wet
HOQ’UY: v.tr. to wet; to moisten; to humidify
HOQWAN KASHAQ: s.(fil) being with another
HORQOMUY: v.tr. to go to pull out
HORQOY: s. extraction; subtraction
HORQOY: v.tr. to pull out; to take out; to extract; to pick; to harvest; to get; to obtain; to exploit (minerals); to take away; to remove; to decrease; to substract; to skin
HUCHA: s. guilt; fault; sin; offence; crime; heavy energy; heavy energy created by humans
HUCHA MIKHUY: s.(spi) to eat and digest heavy energy with the spiritual stomach, this is the central spiritual practice of the andean priest
HUCHA YACHAQ: s.a.(his) Secretary of the Inka
HUCHACHAKUY: s. accusation
HUCHACHAY: v.tr. to condemn morally; to accuse; to make guilty
HUCHACHAY (-MAN); HUCHACHAYKUY (-MAN): v.tr. to blame (for)
HUCHACHAY; HUCHACHAYKUY: s. blame
HUCHALLIKUQ: s.a. sinner
HUCHALLIKUY: v.intr. to commit a crime; to sin; (lit.) to carry sin; to sin
HUCHASAPA: s.p. bad; full of sin; sinner; guilty
HUCHATA KAMATA ALLWIYKACHAY: v.intr. to start negotiations with great zeal
HUCHATA KAMAYTA YACHAQ: s.a.(his) Secretary of the Inka
HUCHAYUQ: s.p. guilty; sinful; sinner
HUCH’UY: adj. small; short; low; little; short; small
HUCH’UY: s.(fam) child, 0 to 3 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: weaning)
HUCH’UY KRUS: s.(ast) Small Cross: The Southern Cross (Crux) (provenience: Sonqo)
HUCH’UY WAWACHA: s.(fam) child under one year’s age; baby
HUCH’UY WISLLA: s. spoon
HUCH’UY; UCHUY: adj. small; low
HUCH’UYACHIY: v.tr. to reduce
HUCH’UYCHAY: v.tr.(tex) to make short clothes; to make small shoes
HUCH’UYLLA: adj. small; short; low
HUK: num.c. one
HUK CHHIKANTA: expr. a little
HUK KUTI: adv.t. once
HUK KUTIKAMA!: expr. Good bye!; See you once later!
HUK KUTITAWAN: adv.m. again
HUK NISQALLA: adv.m. all together
HUK P’UNCHAYKAMA: expr. see you another day
HUK RATUKAMA: expr. Good bye!; See you once later!
HUK RATULLA: adv.t. briefly
HUK RUNANTIN P’ACHA: s.(tex) entire clothing
HUK SAYAY P’ACHA: s.(tex) entire clothing
HUK SUYU AWQAQKUNA: s.(mil) army
HUK TINKI P’ACHA: s.(tex) a whole piece of male or female clothing
HUKAQ: adj. another; the other
HUK’I: s. core; corner (interior); inner part; heart; interior corner or angle
HUKKAQNIN: pron.indef. one of them
HUKLLA: s.(1) unity
HUKLLA; UKLLA: adj. only; lonesome; single
HUKLLA; UKLLA: pron.indef. just one
HUKLLACHAKUY: v.intr. to unite
HUKLLACHAY: v.tr. to join; to unite; to union
HUKLLAKUY: v.tr. to join
HUKLLANAKUY: s. conjunction
HUKLLASQA: p.p.p. united; associated
HUKNIRAQCHAY: v.tr. to change
HUKNIRAQTA: adj. changed
HUKNIRAQYAY: v.intr. to change
HUKTATAQ PALTAYKUCHIKUQ WARMI: s.a. woman who cuckolds her husband; woman who deceives her husband
HUKTAWAN: adv.t. again; once more; once again; one more time
HUKU: s.(zoo) owl
HUK’UCHA: s.(zoo) mouse; rat
HULLAQA; CHULLASQA: s.(top) city in the Department of Puno (Peru); (Span.) Juliaca
HUMINT’A: s.(mik) dessert containing young corn; tamale; a sweet tamale of fresh ground corn steamed in husks
HUNK’USQA: p.p.p. depressed
HUNP’I; HUMP’I: s. sweat; perspire
HUNP’IY; HUMP’IY: v.intr. to sweat; to perspire
HUNT’A: adj.(1) full
HUNT’A: postpos. full of
HUNT’A RIMAY: s.(gra) speech; sentence
HUNT’A RIMAYPA T’AQANKUNA: s.(gra) parts of speech
HUNT’ACHIY: v.tr. to fill; to satisfy; to compel
HUNT’ANA: s. responsibility
HUNT’ASQA: p.p.p. full; filled; satisfied; very full; swollen; completely occupied
HUNT’AY: v.intr. to be filled up; to fill; to fill up; to satisfy oneself
HUNT’AY: v.tr. to fill; to fill up; to fulfil; to fulfill; to pay (for); to keep; to complete
HUNT’AY HUNT’AY: adv.m. completely
HUNT’AYKUY: v.intr. te be filled up
HUNU: num.c. one million; million
HUÑICHIY: v.tr. to convince; to win someone giving advice
HUÑIY: v.tr. to accept; to assent
HUÑUNACHIY: v.tr. to unite (others)
HUÑUNAKUY: s. meeting
HUÑUNAKUY: v.recip.(1) to meet; to assemble; to gather
HUÑUNAKUY: v.recip.(2) to copulate; to fuck
HUÑUNASQA: p.p.p. assembled
HUÑUNAYKUKUY: v.recip. to assemble; to congregate
HUÑUNTIN: s. assembly; congregation; congregation
HUÑUQ: s.(gra) conjugation
HUÑUSQA: p.p.p. assembled; collected
HUÑUY: v.intr. to assemble; to gather
HUÑUY: v.tr. to assemble; to gather
HUPTASQA CHURI: s.(ant) son born out of wedlock
HUPTASQA WARMI: s.(ant) public woman (whore); whore
HUSK’U; HUTK’U: s.(1) hole; opening; canal; tunnel; mouth
HUSK’UNA: s. drill; awl; pricker; borer
HUTK’U: s.(2) canal
HUTK’U (P’ACHA, WASI, PERQA, QATA): adj. full of holes (clothes, house, wall, roof, blanket)
HUTK’UQ: s. drill; punch; driller
HUTK’USQA: p.p.p. perforated
HUTK’UY: v.tr. to pierce; to perforate; to drill; to bore; to bore a hole; to dig; to make a hole; to punch holes in
HUT’U KIRU: s.(med) carious teeth
HUT’UKUY KAMAYOQ: s.(his) master of hair dresses
HUYRA Q’UWA: s.(bot) aromatic plant tied to the baby and his/her mother
HUYWIY: v.dic. to whistle
ICHA: adv.m. perhaps; maybe; possibly; probably
ICHA: conj.(1) but
ICHA: conj.(2) or
ICHACH: adv.m. perhaps; maybe
ICHAPAS: adv.m. perhaps; maybe; possibly
ICHAQA: adv.m., conj. but; nevertheless
ICHAS: adv.m. maybe; perhaps
ICHHU: s.(zoo.ana) esophagus of animals
ICHHU; ICHU; ISCHU: s.(bot) straw from the lofty region; straw grass of the high andes; high altitude grass used for roofing material, cooking fuel, and guinea pig fodder; straw grass of the Andean puna
ICHHU-ICHHU: s.(bot) straw from the lofty region
ICHHUNA: s. sickle; scythe
ICHHUY: v.tr. to mow
ICHIY: v.mov. to make small steps
ICHOQ: adv.l. left; left (hand side)
IDEYA: s.(esp) idea
IDUKAKUY: v.intr. to educate oneself
IDUKASYUN: s.(esp) education
IGLESIA: s.(esp) church
IKMA; IHMA: s. widow; widower
IKMAYAY: v.intr. to become widow; to become widower
ILLA PATA: s. Platform of Light; sacred rock altar near the ruins of Q’enqo, used by many Andean priest/shamans
ILLA TUPA: s.(per) Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest
ILLA; ILLAPA: s.(met) lightning; ray; reflected or artificial light; precious stone; jewel; hidden treasure; tree or rock hit by a lightning considered sacred; enlightenment
ILLANCHAY: v.intr. to radiate
ILLAPA: s.(1) rifle; gun; fire weapon
ILLAPA: s.(met) lightning; ray
ILLAPA; ILLA: s.(met) lightning; ray
ILLAPACHAW; ILLAPACHAY: s.(pun) Thursday
ILLARIMI CH’ASKA: s.(ast) dawn star; morning star; Venus
ILLARIY: s. dawn
ILLARIY: v.impers. to rise (sun); to dawn
ILLARIY: v.mov. to leave; to go away; to start travelling
ILLASQA: p.p.p. an illumined person
ILLAWA: s.(tex) heddle loops; heddle assemblage; heddle; comb (for weaving); tool used in weaving to keep the threads straight
ILLAWA K’ASPI: s.(tex) heddle stick; shedding stick (for weaving)
ILLAY: v.intr. to shine
IMA: adj. any
IMA: adv.m. also; and
IMA: s. thing; something
IMA …-PAS: expr. any
IMA HAYK’A: pron.indef.(2) all
IMA KAYNINKUNA: s.(fil) essential qualities; main properties
IMA(KUNA-TA)N: pron.rel. what (rel.pron.)
IMA?: pron.int. what?
IMAKUNA: s. things
IMALLA?: expr. What’s the matter?
IMALLAPAS: pron.indef. anything; just something
IMAMAN?: pron.int. to what thing?
IMAMANTA!: expr. You are welcome!
IMAMANTA?: pron.int.(2) from what?
IMAMANTA?; IMAMANTAN?: pron.int.(1) why?
IMAN SUTIYKI?: expr. what is your name?; What is your name?
IMAN?: pron.int. what?
IMANALLATAPAS: adv.m. anything; whatever
IMANAY: v.interr. to do?; to do what?
IMAPAQ?; IMAPAQMI?: pron.int. what for?; for what reason?
IMAPAS: pron.indef. something
IMAPI?: pron.int. in what?
IMAQMI: pron.rel. which (rel.pron.)
IMARAYKU?; IMA RAYKU?: pron.int. why?
IMASMARI: s. riddle; guess
IMATA?: pron.int. what?; what thing?
IMATAN?: pron.int. what?
IMATAPAS: pron.indef. something
IMAWAN?; IMAWANMI?: pron.int. what with?
IMAY URA?; IMAY URAN?: adv.int. when?; at what time?
IMAYMANA: pron.indef. all; everything
IMAYMANA: s. species; sort; type; class; quantity
IMAYMANA RIKCH’AQ: adj. all kinds of
IMAYMANACHANTA: adv.m. in detail
IMAYNA MANA: expr. of course; surely; obviously; why not?
IMAYNA?; IMA HINA?: adv.int. how?
IMAYNALLATAQ KASHANKI?; IMAYNALLAN KASHANKI?: expr. how are you?
IMAYNALLATAQ?; IMAYNALLAN?: adv.int. how?
IMAYNAN: conj. as; how
IMAYNAPI?: adv.int. for how much?
IMAYNATAN: conj. how
IMAYNATAQ KASHANKI?: expr. how are you?
IMAYNATAQ? IMA HINATAQ?: adv.int. How?
INCHIS: s.(bot) peanut; groundnut; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food)
INKA: s. lover
INKA: s.(his) inka; ruler; king; governor; inca; son of the sun; a ruling class of people inhabiting the Qosqo valley in the late 1100’s to 1532 a. d. (possibly comes from ancient word enqa which means “black hole” or one who can absorb all the living energies)
INKA: s.(spi) one who shines or glows and who also is able to gather power and living energies and distribute them to wherever and whomever needs them (ancient meaning)
INKA MALLKU: s.(spi) a male initiate of the fifth-level; one who can heal every illness, every time, with only a single touch; comes from the root word meaning tree (mallki), thus it also means “one connected to the spiritual geneaology of the inkas”; the female counterpart is ñust’a
INKA MUHU: s.(spi) the royal seeds
INKA ÑAN: s. inka road
INKA P’ACHA: s.(tex) elegant men’s dress
INKA RAYMI: s.(his) fiest of the Inka
INKA RAYMI KILLA: s.(mes) April (in the Inka era: fiest of the Inka. In this month everyone, the Inka, the principals, the mighty, the poor, the birds and the mice had something to eat. On the public square the Inka sang the chant of the wethers (llamas) and rivers. The lords practiced games and rejoicings)
INKA ROQ’A: s.(per) the sixth Inka ruler
INKA UNKU: s.(tex) elegant shirt
INKA WASI: s. inka’s house
INKA-INKALLA P’ACHALLIKUY: v.tr. to put on elegant clothes (man)
INKAP MICH’USQAN RUNA: s.(his) people mixed by the Inka
INKAP SAPAY CHURIN: s.(his) crown-prince of the Inka
INKARÍ; INKARRÍ: s.(mit) Inka King (Inka Rey); mythical founder of Qosqo city, defeated Qollarí on the Raya pass and married his daughter Qollarina. Lord of the world before the Spaniards, who killed him. His return is predicted in the myths in the region of Qosqo; a mythic, messianic figure in Quechua legends. He is a composite figure, once and future king, revolutionary, Manco Qhapaq, Atawallpa, and Tupaq Amaru I and II rolled into one. According to legend, he is underground and will someday return to reign in a new Anka era. His name derives from the Spanish (Inca Rey)
INKHUÑA: s.(tex)(aym) small, handwoven cloth used by women to carry coca and other valuables in their waistbands; a small, square cloth used by women to carry coca leaves or foodstuffs, also used as a groundcloth for ceremonial offerings, until the 20th century the incuña was also used as a woman’s head covering
INKILL: s. meadow in flower; prairie; meadow
INLISYAQ KANCHAN: s.(p.esp) cemetery; graveyard
INTI: s.(ast) sun
INTI: s.(esp->run) Peruvian national currency in the eighties of the twentieth century
INTI HAYKUY: s. sunset; where the sun sets; West; sundown
INTI RAYMI: s. sun celebration; sun celebration (June 24th)
INTI RAYMI KILLA: s.(mes) June
INTI TAYTA: s.(mit) father sun
INTI T’IKSUY: s. afternoon
INTI WAÑUY: s. solar eclipse; eclipse of the sun
INTI WATA: s. solar year
INTI WATANA: s. a place to read the sun’s standing position; sun watch
INTI WATANA K’UCHU: s.(neo) calendar
INTICHAW; INTICHAY: s.(pun) Sunday
INTICHAY: s. East
INTIKA: s.(top) island in Lake Titicaca with Quechua-speaking population; (Span.) Taquile (after the Catalan aristocrat Taquila)
INTIMPA: s.(bot) kind of coniferous tree
INTIPUKYU: s.(top) original name of the Inka baths near Cajamarca (Baños del Inca) (spring of sun)
INTIQ CHINKANAN: s. West (where the sun sets)
INTIQ LLOQSINAN: s. East (where the sun rises)
INTUY: v.tr.(1) to surround; to build around; to cover
INTUY: v.tr.(2) to predict
IÑAKA: s.(tex) fine headcloth; elegant scarf
IÑAKA AKSU: s.(tex) elegant coloured women’s dress
IÑAKA ÑUSTA: s.(his) noble lady; aristocrate woman; Inka lady
IÑAKA-IÑAKALLA P’ACHALLIKUY: v.tr. to put on elegant clothes (woman)
IÑAKAS LLIKLLA: s.(tex) elegant coloured women’s dress
IÑAY: v.mov. to swim
IÑI: s. belief; faith; creed
IÑINA: s. belief; faith; creed
IÑIQ RUNA: s. believer
IÑIY: s. belief; faith; creed; religion
IÑIY: v.tr. to believe
IÑIYPA: adj. credible; trustworthy
IÑU: s.(bot) pampas grass
IPA: s.(fam) aunt; father’s sister
IPHALLA: s. bow decorated with flowers
IPHU: s.(met) drizzle; mist; breeze; fog
IPHU PARA; IPU PARA: s.(met) drizzle; mist; fog
IPHU-IPHU: s.(met) drizzle
IPHUY: v.impers.(met) to drizzle
IRAY; ERAY: v.tr. to thresh
IRITASQA: p.p.p.(med) incurable; deep-seated; chronic; impossible to cure
IRU: s.(bot) straw from the lofty region
IRURU: s. circle; segment
ISANKA: s. basket; sieve
ISILLA: s.(ana) mucosa
ISKAY: num.c. two
ISKAY CHUNKA: num.c. twenty
ISKAY KIMSA PATARA: s.(tex) two or three folds
ISKAY ÑEQEN: num.o. second
ISKAY P’AKI: adj.(tex) tissue folded in two in form of a bag (wich is filled with the product)
ISKAY SONQO: adj. wavering; faltering; vacillating; doubtful; undecided; irresolute
ISKAYAY: v.tr. to doubt
ISKAYCHAY: v.tr. to double; to multiply by two; to duplicate; to clone; to divide into two parts
ISKAYNIN: adj. both
ISKAYNIN: adj. both
ISKAYNINCHIS: pron.indef. the two of us
ISKAYRAYAY: v.intr. to doubt
ISKRIBIY: v.tr.(esp) to write; to write; to sign
ISKU: s.(min) lime; chalk
ISKUYLA: s.(esp) school
ISMAY: v.tr. to shit
ISMU: adj. rotten (fruit, vegetable); rotten
ISMUCHIY: v.tr. to make something decay; to favour decay
ISMURIY: v.intr. to rot
ISMUSQA: p.p.p. rotten (fruit, vegetable)
ISMUSQA: s.(med) gangrene
ISMUY: v.intr. to decay; to rot; to decompose
ISP’A: s. urine; piss
ISPALLA: s.(agr) first harvest obtained in february in the time of the celebration of Virgen de la Candelaria in Puno
ISPI: s.(zoo) kind of fish of lake Titicaca
ISQHAYLLU: s.(zoo) hydra
ISQON CHUNKA: num.c. ninety
ISQON ÑEQEN: num.o. ninth
ISQON PACHAK: num.c. nine hundred
ISQUN; ESQON; HISQ’UN; ISQ’UN: num.c. nine
ISTALLA: s.(tex) small bag; cocbag; large cocleaf bag used on ceremonial occasions
ISTUDIYANTI: s.(esp) student
ISU: s.(zoo) mite
ITAPALLU: s.(bot) nettle; plant, used to dye yellow and green
ITHA: s.(zoo)(1) bird louse; flea
ITU: s.(spi) adoration of the sun
ITU APU: s.(mit) masculine spirit of one’s place of birth, also known as the “guiding star” don benito spent hours scrying in a cosmic plate to communicate with his guiding star, it makes you part of a larger cosmic system
ITUY: v.tr. to carry something heavy with both hands; to carry a pot from the oven to the table
IWKALISTU: s.(bot)(l.esp) eucalipto
IWRUPA: s.(top)(esp) Europe
K: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
K’: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
KACHA: s. messenger
K’ACHA: adj. pretty; beautiful; sympathetic; neat; good (person); nice; friendly; elegant; pretty
K’ACHA: s.(1) elegance; grace; mercy
K’ACHA: s.(2) axe; ax
KACHALAWA; KANCHALAWA: s.(bot) canchalawa (Andean plant); kind of shrub
K’ACHALLIKUY: v.intr. to spruce oneself up; to dress oneself up
KACHAN: s.(bot) kind of plant with spicy fruits
KACHAPURI: s. messenger
KACHARICHIQ: s. boss
KACHARISQA: adj. free
KACHARIY: v.tr. to release; to let go; to allow; to permit; to drop; to loosen; to release; to unfasten
KACHARPARI: s. farewell; good-bye; send-off
KACHARPARIY: v.tr. to leave someone; to separate from someone; to bid one’s farewell; to bid farewell; to send off
KACHASQA: p.p.p. sent
KACHAY: v.tr.(1) to send; to send a person; to command; to order
K’ACHAY: v.tr. to remove soil superficially
KACHI: s.(min) salt
KACHI CHURANA: s.(1) salt-shaker; salt shaker
KACHISAPA: adj. salted
KACHIYASQA: p.p.p. salted; salty
KAFIY: s.(esp) coffee
K’AHAY: v.tr. to heat; to make fire; to braise; to have fever; to itch; to crack; to be hot
KAKA: s.(fam) maternal uncle
KAKA: s.(fam)(2) father-in-law of the man
K’AKA; WAK’A: s. crack; cleft; fissure; crevice; short (skirt or pants)
K’AKALLI: s. chappy, greasy skin
K’AKARA: s. cockscomb
KAKAWA K’ASPI: s.(bot)(p.esp->naw) cocoa (tree)
K’AKCHAN: s. half; a half of something (whole) divided in half
K’AKCHANA: s.(tex) handle to begin braiding; section of the sling braided second
K’AKCHAY: v.tr.(tex) to tighten the weave of a weaving (generally with a llama bone, a tool called wich’una); to spin the extremities (of something)
K’AKI: s.(ana) chin; jaw
KAKINA: s.(tex) loom bars
K’AKLLA: s.(ana) cheek; cheek-bone
K’AKLLATULLU; K’AKLLA TULLU: s.(ana) cheek-bone
K’AKTU: s. crack; cleft; fissure; crevice
KAKU: s. uncle on mother’s side; mother’s brother
K’AKU: s. stammerer
K’ALA SIKI: adj. very poor
KALASTU: s.(bot) kind of tree
KALKA: s.(top)(?) city and province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Calca
K’ALLALORO: s.(zoo) aratinga; kind of parrot causing damage to the fruits of intimpa trees during fructification, producing lesions with its beak and premature falling of the fruits
KALLAMPA: s.(myk) fungus; mushroom; type of mushroom
K’ALLANA: s. ceramic pan for toasting food grains; flat pan used to toast corn
KALLANKA: s. big building (palace)
KALLAWAYA: s.(tri) renowned traveling healers from Bolivia
K’ALLAY: v.tr. to toast
KALLCHAY: v.tr. to harvest corn or beans; to reap; to mow
KALLCHAY PACHA: s. autumn
KALLI: s.(esp) street
KALLKI: s.(geo)(2) pedregal; lugar pedregoso
K’ALLMA: s.(bot.ana) branch; twig
K’ALLMACHAKUY: v.intr. to branch out
K’ALLMAY: s.(bot.ana) branch
K’ALLMAY: v.tr. to break branches off; to cut off (prune)
KALLPA: adj. strong
KALLPA: s. hurry; strength; force; force; power; might
KALLPACHAKUY: v.intr. to make an effort; to try hard; to gain force; to regain force; to inspire oneself; to strive oneself; to exert oneself
KALLPACHARIY: v.tr. to comfort; to console
KALLPACHASQA: p.p.p. strong; brave; courageous
KALLPACHAY: v.tr. to encourage; to give strength; to encourage; to exercise; to strengthen; to enforce; to train; to inspire
KALLPAMANAY: s. despair; despondency; low spirits; depression
KALLPANNAQ: adj. strengthless; powerless; weak
KALLPAPISIY: v.intr. to decay
KALLPARUKU: s.(fon) apostrophe (sign for glottal stop in Quechua and Aymara)
KALLPASAPA: adj. vigorous; strong; brawny; stalwart; mighty; powerful
KALLPAWAÑUY: s. loss of strength
KALLPAYOQ: adj. strong; vigorous; mighty; powerful
KALLWA: s.(tex) weaving sword; batten (of a loom); beater (for compacting weft); board to press the tissue together; batten; sword
KALLWAY: v.tr.(tex) to press tissue together beating with a board (weaving)
KALWARYU: s.(ast)(esp) Cross of Calvary: Southern Cross (provenience: Yucay)
KALWARYU KRUS: s.(ast)(esp) Cross of Calvary: (a) head of Scorpio, (b) Betelgeuse, Rigel, Sirius, and Procyon, (c) Procyon, Castor, Belt of Orion, beta Tauri, (d) Belt of Orion, tau Orionis, and Rigel (provenience: Misminay, Sonqo)
-KAMA: suf.no.(1) until; till
KAMACHARIY: v.tr. to command
KAMACHI: s. service; law; servant
KAMACHIKUQ: s.a. authority
KAMACHIKUY: s. commandment; mandate; order
KAMACHINAKUY: s. meeting; gathering; consultation
KAMACHINAKUY: v.recip. to agree
KAMACHIPAYAY: v.tr. to order in an exaggerated and excessive way
KAMACHIQ: s.a. authority (person); authority; boss; congressman; ruler; leader; authority; boss; ruler; senator; creator
KAMACHIY: s. order; law; law; rule
KAMACHIY: v.tr. to order; to command; to dictate; to govern; to order; to reign; to rule
KAMACHIYKUNA: s. commands
KAMACHIYNIYOQ: s. authority
KAMACHIYNIYOQKUNA: s. authority
KAMALLAY: adj. adequate; fitting one’s nature; conforming to one’s talent
KAMALLIY: v.tr. to entrust; to recommend
KAMAQ: s.(ass) administrator; manager
KAMAQ: s.a. lord; creator; founder; god
KAMARI: s.(2) organization
KAMARIKUSQA: s. foundation
KAMARIKUY: s. decision
KAMARIKUY: v.tr. to decide
KAMARISQA: p.p.p. ready
KAMARIY: v.tr.(1) to found; to plan; to prepare
KAMASQA: s. unique type of fourth-level priest who receives Kuraq Akulliq initiation (fourth level) directly from God or Wiraqocha
KAMAY: s.(his) voluntary fulfillment of a public obligation
KAMAY: v.tr. to create; to found; to form; to order; to govern; to command; to rule; to reign; to grasp; to take hold of; to prove
KAMAY KILLA: s.(mes) January; January (in the Inka era: Time of fiest of creation, month of rest. Sacrifices, processions, fasting and penitences for local deities (wak’as) were also made)
KAMAY RAYMI: s.(mes) fiest of creation in Inka times (in January)
KAMAYCHAY: v.tr. to assign a task
KAMAYKUY: v.tr.(1) to inspire (not inhale)
KAMAYNIYPA CHAYAQEN: adj. adequate; fitting one’s nature; conforming to one’s talent
KAMAYOQ: adj. responsible; specialist
KAMAYOQ: s. guard; watchman; spokesman; specialist; manager
KAMBIYAY: v.tr.(esp) to change; to exchange
KAMBIYU: s.(esp) change; exchange
K’AMINA: s. insult
K’AMINAKUY: v.recip. to argue; to quarrel
K’AMISQA: p.p.p. insulted; mistreated
K’AMIY: v.tr.(1) to insult; to ridicule; to satirize; to reprimand; to criticize; to scold; to mistreat
KAMPA: s.(tri)(1) Campa, Ashaninka (indigenous people, Peru)
KAN: f.v.aux. … is; there is
K’ANA: s.(top)(aym) province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Canas (light [aym.])
KANAQ: adj. burner
KANAY: s.(spi) power of becoming
KANAY; K’ANAY; KAÑAY: v.tr. to light; to set fire to; to burn; to burn up; to burn; to make a flame
KANCHA: s.(1) court; palace; patio; corral; public space; square; market area; enclosed courtyard or garden
KANCHA: s.(2) skin mycosis
K’ANCHA: s. light; brightness
K’ANCHANA: s. lamp; lantern
K’ANCHAQ: adj. shining; brilliant
K’ANCHARIY: s. splendor
K’ANCHARIY: v.tr. to brighten; to illuminate; to shine; to light; to give light; to light
KANCHAY: v.tr. to surround; to build around
K’ANCHAY: s. light; brightness; glory; light
K’ANCHAY: v.intr. to shine; to light; to brighten
K’ANCHAY: v.tr. to brighten; to illuminate; to shine; to light; to give light; to light
K’ANCHAYCHAY: s.(neo) illustration
K’ANCHAYKUY: v.intr. to brighten; to light
KANCHIS; KANCHEQ: f.v.aux. we are (incl.)
KANI: f.v.aux. I am
KANIKUY: v.dic. to bark
KANIPU: s.(his) silver plate for the forehead (sign of the Inka nobility)
KANIQ: adj. biter
KANIY: v.dic. to bark
KANIY: v.tr. to bite; to sting
KANKA: s.(mik) roast; roasted meat; roast meat
K’ANKA: adj. arrogant
K’ANKA: s. boaster; rooster; tall person; rooster
K’ANKA: s.(zoo) rooster; cock; gringo
KANKANA: s. frying pan
KANKAY: v.tr. to roast; to bake (in flame); to grill; to cook; to bake; to roast; to roast
KANKI: f.v.aux. you are (singular)
KANKICHIS; KANKICHEQ: f.v.aux. you are (plural)
KANKU: f.v.aux. they are
KANLLI: s.(bot) kind of shrub; type of sagebrush
KANTARAYKI KILLA; KANTARAY KILLA; KANTARAY: s.(mes) October
K’ANTI: s.(tex) the spinning tool (phushka) used to spin two threads together for weaving; plying spindle, larger than puchka; spindle used for plying and overspinning
K’ANTINA: s.(tex) plying spindle (larger than puchka)
K’ANTIY: v.tr. to twist; to spin two threads together; to ply
KANTU: s. border; edge; bank (shore)
KANTUNQA: s.(tex) braid with core
KAÑARI: s.(tri) ancient people in present Ecuador (Cañaris), enemies of the Inkas, conquered by Tupaq Yupanki; local Quechua variety in Cañaris (Ecuador); also the Quechua varieties spoken in Cajamarca and Ferreñafe (Peru), which belong to another main dialect of Quechua
KAÑAY; K’ANAY: v.tr. to warm up again
KAÑU: s.(esp) canal (used for gold mining); placer mine
K’APA RUNA: s. person happy at work
K’APA; K’APALLU: s. cartilage
K’APACHA KUMUY: s. will to work more than the others
K’APAK: adj. exact; exactly; entire; whole
K’APAKUY: v.tr. to cut
K’APALLU: s. cartilage
K’APAQ: adj. exact
K’APHKIY: v.tr. to clean off completely
K’APHRA; K’AKRA: s. ceramic; ceramics
K’APHTAY: v.tr. to break off a piece; to chip away the border; to chip off
K’APHTIY: v.tr. to chip away the border; to chip off
KAPIN KAY: v.intr. to be the beginning of a lineage or another founded thing
KAPNU SENQA: s. bumped nose
KAPULI: s.(bot)(esp->naw)(1) black cherry; capuli cherry; kind of tree of the Andes
KAPULI: s.(bot)(esp->naw)(2) goldenberry; peruvian gooseberry; cape gooseberry
KAPUY: v.pron. to belong; to have (lit. to belong); to be (health)
KAPUY (-PAQ): v.pron. to belong (to)
KAQ: postpos. -th; [ordinal number]
KAQ KIKIN: adj. original
KAQCH’A: adj. blinded or stupefied by a brilliant light; in mystical terms this light usually refers to the light or living energy of anothers’ soul
KAQEYOQ: s.p. capitalist
KAQLLA: adv.m. equal; identical
KAQLLA SIMI: s. synonym
KAQLLATAQ: adv.m. likewise
KAQNINKUNA: s. essential qualities; main properties; elements (of something); constituents
KAQNIYOQ: s.p. rich; wealthy
K’ARA: s. burn (sensation); burning sensation; hate
K’ARALLIKUY: v.tr. to anger; to hate
K’ARAQ: adj. itching
K’ARASQA: p.p.p. burning (sensation)
K’ARAY: v.tr. to smart; to sting; to itch; to burn; to hurt (pain like alcohol on a wound)
-KARAY; -KANKARAY: suf.no. very
K’ARCHIY: v.dic. to crunch; to crackle
KARGUYOQ: s.p.(pol)(p.esp) someone assigned to organize festivity; person who holds cargo
KARIY; QARIY: v.intr. to be tired
KARKA: s. skeleton; death
K’ARKU: adj. bitter; sour; vinagry
KARMAY: v.tr. to pile up; to stack
KARPA: s. tent; awning; sun roof; tent
K’ARPA: s.(cer) pot; pottery
K’ARPA: s.(zoo) kind of fish living in rivers
KARPAY: s. initiation; transmission
KARPAY: v.tr. to initiatiate; to transmit
KARPAY AYNI: s.(spi) exchange of spiritual power
KARQAN: f.v.aux. was; he was; she was; it was
KARQANI: f.v.aux. I was
KARQANKI: f.v.aux. you were
KARU: adj. distant; far; far away; expensive; fear; distant; long; extensive; far (away)
KARU: adv.l. far; distant
KARU RUNA: adj. foreign; stranger
KARUMANTA RIKUNA: s.(neo) television
KARUNCHAKAPUY: v.tr. to abandon; to leave
KARUNCHAKUY: v.intr. to go away; to leave
KARUNCHAY: v.tr. to take away; to remove; to leave something; to go far away from; to withdraw
KARUNCHAY: v.tr.(ass) to distinguish
KARUNCHAYKUY: v.intr. to separate (oneself)
KARUQHAWANA: s.(neo) television set
K’ASA: s. open space on a mountain
KASARAKUNQAÑA KAY SIPASCHA: expr. this young girl is already old enough to marry
KASARAKUY: s.(esp) wedding; marriage; marriage; wedding
KASARAKUY: v.intr.(esp) to marry; to get married
KASHAY: s. evidence; reality
KASHAY: v.aux. to be now
K’ASKACHIY: v.tr. to tame; to affix; to glue
K’ASKAKUY: v.intr. to stick
K’ASKALLIKUY: v.intr. to consecrate oneself
K’ASKALLIY: v.tr. to consecrate
K’ASKAQ: s.(gra) suffix; grammatical morpheme
K’ASKAQ SIMI: s. own words
K’ASKASQA: p.p.p. united
K’ASKAY: v.tr. to remain at the side of someone; to stick; to adhere; to attach; to get closer; to stick together; to attach
K’ASPI: s. pole; rod; bar; stick; wood; shaft of spindle; spindle stick
KASQAN CHANIYOQ: adj. equivalent
KASTILLA WIRU: s.(bot) sugar cane
K’ASU: s. annihilation
KASUKUQ: s.a.(esp) obedient
KASUKUY: v.tr.(esp) to obey
KASUY: v.tr.(esp) to obey; to submit to; to pay attention to
K’ASUY: v.tr. to break up soil
K’ASUYACHIY: v.tr. to annihilate
K’ATA: s. particle; pinch
KATARI: s.(zoo) poisonous snake
KAW KAW: s.(zoo) fish eggs
KAWALLU; KABALLU; KABALLO: s.(zoo)(esp) horse
KAWALLUPI RIY: v.mov.(p.esp) to ride
K’AWCHI: adj.(1) sharp
K’AWCHI: s.(geo) ridge
K’AWCHIY: v.tr.(1) to sharpen
KAWITU: s. bed; large bed; hammock
KAWKA: s.(mus) kind of plucked instrument with one single string
KAWNA: s.(tex) rope of three threads
KAWPUSQA: s.(tex) rope of threads twisted two in two, three in three
KAWPUY ISKAY PASQATA, KIMSA PASQATA, TAWA PASQATA: s.(tex) to twist threads two in two, three in three, four in four
KAWPUY; KAWPIY: v.tr. to twist threads; to ply
KAWRA: s.(zoo)(esp) goat
KAWRI: s.(bot) roots of various reed species
KAWSACHIY: v.tr. to sustain; to keep alive; to instill courage; to inspire the soul
KAWSACHUN!: interj. Hurrah!; Hooray!
KAWSAQ MALLKI: s.(spi) tree of the living
KAWSARIY: v.intr. to revive; to flourish
KAWSARIY: v.tr. to animate
KAWSAY: s. life; culture; living energy
KAWSAY: v.intr. to live
KAWSAY PACHA: s. world of life; the world of living energies; the energy universe; energy universe
KAWSAY POQP’O; KAWSAY POQ’PO: s.(spi) aura; the bubble of living energy around a human, plant, animal, town, mountain, or nature being; energy bubble
KAWSAY SACH’A: s.(bot) kind of Peruvian mastic-tree
KAWSAYYACHAY: s.(neo) biology
K’AWSI: adj.(2) chewy; chewable
K’AWSI: s.(2) chewing gum
K’AWTIY: v.intr. to chew gum
KAY: adj. this; here
KAY: pron.dem. this
KAY: s. being; essence
KAY: v.aux. to be; to exist; to mean; to have (expr.)
KAY PACHA: s. current age; present era; the world of material consciousness; the “middle” world, filled with both heavy and refined living energies, typically symbolized by the puma; material world and consciousness, mix of refined and heavy energies, inhabited by incarnated humans, apus and ñust’as; this world
KAY QATEQ: expr. (the) following
K’AYARA: s.(bot) kind of succulent shrub; kind of plant from which the teeth for combs are obtained, the tallitos are dried in the sun, the points are burned and then soaked to make durable. This type of peine is more like a brush, “pequeña escobita”, than a comb
KAYKU: f.v.aux. we are (excl.)
KAYKUNA: s. possessions
KAYLLA: adv.l. close; near
K’AYLLA: s.(zoo) parrot
KAYLLAPI: adv.l. here
KAYMAN: adv.l. hither; to here
KAYMANTA: adv.l. from here
KAYNIN: s.pr. kind; sort; nature (of someone or something); structure
KAYPI: adv.l. here
KAYQA: pron.dem. this
KAYQAMPACHA: s. this miserable world; deceiving, infernal world
K’AYRA: s.(zoo) frog
K’AYRAPIN: s.(ana) pancreas
K’AYRAPIN: s.(ana)(reg) spleen
K’AYRAPIN PHIRU ONQOY: s.(med) acute pancreatitis
KAYRAYKU: adv.m. therefore
KAYWA: s.(bot) kind of pumpkin
KAYWAN: adv.m. herewith; hereby
KH: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
KHACHA: adj. fatty, callous skin
KHACHU: s. bit; morsel; bite
KHACHUY: v.tr. to bite; to chew; to break or to bite off with the teeth
KHAKA: adj. thick (liquid); viscous; doughy
KHAKUKUY: v.tr. to crumble
KHALIY: v.tr. to spread
KHALLA: s. incision; slit; opening
KHALLAPACHA: adj. full of holes (clothes, house, wall, roof, blanket)
KHALLAPACHA P’ACHA (UNKU, YAQOLLA): s.(tex) dress full of holes
KHALLAY: v.tr. to cut; to slit; to break through
KHALLKA: adj. rough
KHALLKI: s. paving-stone; cobble
KHALLKIY: v.tr. to pave
KHALLMU: adj. raw; half-cooked
KHALLPA: adj. defective; deficient; damaged; notched; chipped
KHALLPA: s. defect; deficiency; damage; notch
KHALLPAY: v.tr. to chip; to make notches
KHALLWA: s.(tex) shuttle (of a loom)
KHALLWA: s.(zoo) swallow
KHALLWAY: v.tr.(tex) to pass the shuttle with the thread
KHAMUY: s. bit; morsel; chewing
KHAMUY: v.tr. to chew; to chew (with molars)
KHANKA: adj. dirty; grubby
KHANKA: s. bum
KHANKIY: v.tr. to nibble; to gnaw
KHAÑA: s.(aym) spoiled (child)
KHAPAY: v.intr. to belch; to burp
KHAPAY: v.mov. to walk by long steps
KHAPAY: v.tr. to cross; to take long strides
KHAPHNISHAQ: adj. crisp
KHAQMAY AWATA: v.tr.(tex) to press tissue together
KHARATATAY: v.tr. to drag
KHARI KHARI: s.(bot) blackberry
KHARKA: adj.(k) dirty; rough; filthy
KHARKA: s.(1) dirt; filth; excrements
KHARKATIY: v.intr. to tremble of fear; to tremble
KHARMU: s. cold food (for travel)
KHARWINCHU: s.(bot) kind of shrub; plant, flowers used to dye yellow; karwinchu (kind of wild plant, an illa of potato)
KHASAPAKUY: v.tr. to belch; to burp
KHASAY: v.intr. to belch; to burp
KHASTUY: v.tr. to chew; to masticate
KHATA: s.(agr) furrow; furrowed rows of field
KHATA: s.(tex) twill; ridged texture of plain-woven cloth; alternating color (horizontal) stripes produced by regular alternating sheds without pickup
KHATATATAY: v.intr. to shiver; to tremble
KHAWCHI: adj. raw; half-cooked
KHAYA; QHAYA: s.(mik) dried oca; a type of dried oca, fermented in pools of water, dried in the sun, and used in soups
KHAYAY: v.tr. to make dried oca
KHAYCHUY: v.tr. to sweep; to drag clothes
KHAYCHUYKACHAY P’ACHATA (P’ACHANWAN): v.tr. to drag one’s dress
KHAYNA; KAY HINA: adv.m. in this manner; like this
KHIKI: adj.(k) scabious
KHIKI: s.(med) scabies; scabbers
KHIPU: s. knot; knot string; mnemonic knotted string device; quipu; the old system of record keeping (different colored knots); system by which the Incas kept records of various things with knots made in string; knot; series of knotted cords used by the ancient inkas for accounting
KHIPUKAMANA: s. knot string craft; calculation with knot strings
KHIPUY: v.tr.(1) to knot; to make a quipu; to tie a knot; to secure
KHIRKI: adj. very uneven; very rough; pimply; pimpled
KHIRKI: s.(med) pimple
KHIRKICHASQA: p.p.p. bumpy (surface)
KHIRKINCHU: s.(zoo) armadillo
KHIRKIY: v.tr. to challenge; to dare; to risk; to risk
KHITUKUY: v.intr. to rub oneself; to scratch oneself; to scratch or rub against something
KHITUY; QHETUY: v.tr. to rub
KHIWIY: v.tr. to roll up a wire
KHUCHI: s.(zoo) pig; swine; hog
KHUCHI MICHIQ: s.adj. swineherd
KHUCHI SONQO WARMI: adj.(k) lewd woman
KHUCHI WASI: s. pigsty
KHUCHINILLA: adj.(col) purple
KHUCHINILLA: s.(zoo) cochenille; kind of coccid (insect) from opuntias used for red dye
KHULLPI: s. chips of firewood
KHULLU: adj. tiny; minute
KHUMPALLI: s. ally
KHUMPANTINLLANPI: adv.m. amicably
KHUNKU: s. stallion
KHUNU: s.(geo) cyclone; whirlwind
KHUNU WAYRA: s.(geo) cyclone; whirlwind
KHURPA: adj. crisp; thickset; stocky
KHURU: s.(myk) potato wart disease
KHUSKUY: v.tr.(2) to shear
KHUSLAY: v.tr. to burn the hair to roots; to burn off
KHUSLUY: v.tr. to cut the hair to roots; to burn the hair to roots; to burn off (hair)
KHUTU: adj. cold; ice cold; frozen
KHUTUCHIY: v.tr. to congeal; to freeze; to coagulate
KHUTUY: v.intr. to congeal; to freeze; to coagulate
KHUTUY: v.tr. to gnaw
KHUYA: s. love; impassioned love
KHUYA: s.(spi) amulet; magic stone; love energy that a master teacher infuses into an object (tile) to give to his student; coloured tile with certain symbols on it given by an Andean priest to his students to infuse them with love energy; a stone or metal amulet made in the form of an animal, sacred object, or god
KHUYA RUMI: s. gift stone of teacher to disciple
KHUYAKUQ: s.a. compassionate; sympathetic; pitying; generous; kind
KHUYAKUY: s. compassion
KHUYAKUYNIYOQ: adj. compassionate; sympathetic; pitying
KHUYAPAKUY: v.intr. to lament
KHUYAPAYAY: s. compassion; generosity; favour; favor
KHUYAPAYAY: v.tr.(1) to have compassion (with)
KHUYAPAYAYKUQ: adj. compassionate; sympathetic; pitying
KHUYAPAYAYKUY: v.intr. to have compassion
KHUYAQ: s.a. loving; affectionate; tender
KHUYAQ SONQO: adj. compassionate; sympathetic; pitying
KHUYASQA: p.p.p. beloved; esteemed; precious
KHUYAY: s. love; favor
KHUYAY: v.tr. to love; to like; to give affection to; to caress; to pity; to give presents to; to have compassion; to admire; to respect; to love (with respect); to spoil
KICHA: s. opening
KICHARI: adj. wide; open
KICHARISQA: p.p.p. open; opened; open; wide
KICHARIY: v.tr. to open
KICHASQA: p.p.p. open
KICHAY: v.tr. to open
K’ICHIY: v.tr. to pinch
KIKI-: adj.pron. oneself; same; equal; identical
KIKILLANMANTA: adv.m. by itself
KIKIN: adj. similar; equal
KIKIN: pron.indef. same; himself; herself
KIKIN PACHAPI: adv.t. at the same time
KIKIN TUYLLAPI: adv.t. at the same time
KIKINKUYUCHIKUQ: s.(neo) car; automobile
KIKINMANTA: adv.m. automatically; by itself
KIKINPI KASHAQ; KIKIN PACHAPI KASHAQ: s.(fil) being in oneself
KIKIY: pron.indef. myself
KIKIYKI: pron.indef. yourself
K’IKLLU: adj. narrow
K’IKLLU: s. street; lane; narrow street; narrow passage
KIKU Q’ELLO: adj.(col) orange
KIKU T’IKA: s.(bot) plant used to dye yellow
K’IKUCHIKUY: v.tr. to celebrate a young woman’s first menstruation
K’IKUY: s.(med) menstruation
K’IKUY: v.intr. to menstruate
K’IKUY (WARMI): v.intr. to menstruate first time (woman)
K’ILI WAYTA: s.(tex) twill plain weave
KILLA: s.(ast) moon; the female living energy or consciousness of the moon, oftened referred to as mama killa, mother moon
KILLA: s.(tmp) month
KILLACHAW; KILLACHAY: s.(pun) Monday
KILLAPAMPA: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Quillabamba (plain of the moon)
KILLAWAÑUY: s.(2) lunar eclipse
KILLAY UNKU: s. coat of mail; suit of armour
KILLAY; Q’ELLA: s.(min) iron; metal
KILLI: s.(tex) selvage; seam; stripe
K’ILLI: adj. sewn together; tied together; continued on another thing
K’ILLI: s.(zoo) small falcon
K’ILLI WARA; K’ILLA WARA: s.(tex) design of small falcon
K’ILLICHU: s.(zoo) small falcon
K’ILLI-K’ILLI: s.(tex)(1) stripes sewn together
K’ILLI-K’ILLI: s.(tex)(2) design of small falcon
K’ILLI-K’ILLI P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress of stripes sewn together
K’ILLI-K’ILLIYOQ: s.(tex) dress of stripes sewn together
K’ILLIMSA; K’ILLINSA: s.(min) carbon; coal; charcoal
K’ILLIY: v.tr. to sew together
KILLKI: s. angel
KILLMU: adj.(col) orange
K’IMICHU: s. assistant
KIMSA URA; KINSA URA: adv.t. three o’clock
K’INLLAY: v.intr. to blink; to wink
KINRA: s. side
KINRAY: s.(geo) hillside; side
KINRAY: v.tr.(1) to cross; to go across; to go to the other side; to turn to the side
KINRAYÑAN: s. path on the hillside
KINRAYSAPA: adj. wide
KINRAYTA QHAWANI: expr. I see the hillside
KINSA: num.c. three
KINSA K’UCHU: s.(bot) plant, leaves used to dye green
KINSA ÑEQEN: num.o. third
KINSA P’AKI: adj.(tex) tissue folded in three in form of a bag
KINSACHAY: v.tr. to triple
KINSAK’UCHU: s. triangle
KINSAMANTA: s.(tex) technique of warping design panel using tripled yarns
KINTAL: s.(uni)(esp) hundred-weight (equivalent to 4 arrobas or 100 pounds)
KINTU: s. bouquet
K’INTU: s. coca leaf offering; small green pepper; sacred coca leaves, generally a bundle of three perfect coca leaves, chosen as an offering to the nature spirits; k’intu are generally used in multiples of three when making despachos; a bundle of three perfect coca leaves used to make an offering to the nature spirits; k’intu are a central element in the despacho and are generally used in multiples of three; cluster of three perfect coca leaves (The ritualist or energy worker blows on the cluster three times, offering his energies to the apus, ñust’as, sun, etc. Then these clusters of leaves become part of a despacho, or the cluster can be used to draw in the energies of the apus, etc.); offering of coca leaves, usually three in number, with the leaves carefully arranged one on top of the other; specially chosen coca leaves, often grouped in threes and placed one over the other, exchanged in social situations and offered to the spirits
K’INTUY: v.intr. to make a bouquet of coca to divine
KINWA; KIWINA; KIWNA: s.(bot) quinua (grain or cereal); Andean rice; quinoa
K’IÑA: s. crack; fissure; split
K’IÑAY: v.tr. to cleave; to crack; to crack; to dent
K’IPCHAN: s.(ana) liver
K’IPHCHAN: s.(ana) pancreas
K’IPHCHAN PHIRU ONQOY: s.(med) acute pancreatitis
K’IPU: s.(bot) thistle; thistle whose burs stick to the clothes
K’IRANA: s. armchair; sofa; couch; chaise loungue
K’IRARA: s. shield
K’IRAW: s. cradle
K’IRAWKUY: v.tr. to put the child into the cradle
KIRAWPI KAQ WAWA: s.(fam) child, 1 to 5 months old (meaning in Inka times); breast-fed child, recently born, in the cradle
K’IRAY: v.intr. to lean (on); to incline; to recline
K’IRI: s. wound; lump; knot from a wound; injury
K’IRIKUNA P’ISTUY: v.tr. to bandage
K’IRISQA: p.p.p. wounded; injured
K’IRIY: v.tr. to wound; to injure; to break down; to harm; to mistreat
K’IRKU: adj. rigid; invariable
KIRPANA: s. lid; cover
KIRPAY; K’IRPAY: v.tr. to cover with a lid; to top; to cover
KIRU: s.(ana) tooth
KIRU CHAKUY: s.(med) dentition
KIRU ISMU: s.(med) dental caries
KIRU LLUCH’A; KIRU LLUCHA: s.(ana) gum; gums
KIRU NANAY: s.(med) tooth ache
KIRU SIK’IQ: s. dentist
KIRU T’OQO: s.(med) carious tooth
KIRUKUNA: s.(ana) teeth
KIRUSAPA: adj. with big teeth
K’IRUSQA: s.(aym) infant wrapped up tightly
K’IRUY: s.(aym) the manner of wrapping infants up tightly with only the face exposed, for approximately the first three months of life
K’IRUY: v.tr.(aym) to change nappies; to change diapers; to put a nappy on a child; to wrap up a baby
KISA: s.(bot) nettle; minor nettle; bramble
KISA KURU: s.(zoo) caterpillar with stinging hairs
KISKA: s. spine; thorn; thorn bush
KISKA: s.(bot) brambles; needle
KISKA: s.(bot.ana) thorn; spine; spine (generic term)
KISKALURU: s. point (of a spine); trifle; a little
KISKALURU: s.(bot) prickly pear; fruit of a cactus
K’ISKI: s. constipation
K’ISKI; K’ISKU: adj. narrow; compressed; cramped together; pressed; together; tight (clothes)
K’ISKICHIY: v.tr. to make block
K’ISKIKUY: v.intr. to jostle; to hustle
K’ISKILLA KAMAS PAPAS KAMAQ P’ACHA: expr.(tex) tight clothes
K’ISKILLA P’ACHA: s.(tex) tight clothes
KISKIS: s.(per) Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest
KISKIS: s.(zoo) kind of bird living in the leaves of cane
K’ISKISQA: p.p.p. blocked
K’ISKIY: v.tr.(1) to choke; to choke to death; to strangle
K’ISKIY: v.tr.(2) to affix
K’ISKIYAY: v.intr. to get narrow
KISMA: s.(ana) womb; uterus
KISMA: s.(fam) mother-in-law; a man’s mother-in-law
KISMAQ KUNKAN: s.(ana) cervix uteri
KISMAQ MUHUN: s.(ana) ovary
K’ISPIÑU: s.(mik) small quinua bread; dumpling; small ball of dough slightly steamed and then eaten
KISU: s.(esp) cheese
K’ISUY: v.intr. to detach
KISWAR: s.(bot) kind of tree; poplar; white poplar tree
KISWARKANCHA: s.(top) Wiraqocha Inka’s palace in Qosqo
K’ITA; KITA: adj. wild; savage; wild; untamed
K’ITAKUY: v.mov. to escape; to run away; to flee
K’ITI: s. place; site; region; department; province; district
KITIN: adj. alike; equal
K’ITKU: s. small river; reduced space
KITU: s.(top) capital of Ecuador (Quito); (Span.) Quito
KIWACH; KIWACHI: s. mother-in-law of the woman
KIWACHI: s. father-in-law
KIWICHA: s.(bot) a grain or cereal similar to quinua; plant, used for red dye
KLASE: s.(esp) kind; sort
KREEY: v.tr.(cri)(esp) to believe
KRISTIYANU: adj.(esp) christian
KRISTO: s.(cri)(esp) Christ
KRISTOQ ÑAWIN: s.(ast) Eyes of Christ: alpha and beta Centauri (provenience: Misminay)
KRUS: s.(esp) cross
KRUSCHAKUY: v.intr.(esp) to make the sign of the cross
-KU-: suf.ve. [reflexive]; for oneself; oneself
KUCHA: s.(fam) niece
KUCHI: adj. dirty; immoral
K’UCHI: adj. active; hard-working; dynamic; diligent; lively
K’UCHU UNKHUÑA: s.(tex) ritual unkhuña shirt divided vertically and horizontally into quarters of contrasting color
K’UCHU UNKU: s.(tex) elegant coloured shirt
K’UCHU; KUCHU: s. corner; edge; rim; shore; bank; angle; inside corner; angle
KUCHUNA: s. knife; shears; scissors
K’UCHUNCHAY: v.tr. to arrange; to repair
KUCHURAPUY: v.tr. to cut
KUCHUS; QOCHUS: s.(ana) elbow
KUCHUY: v.tr.(1) to cut; to carve; to carve; to cut with a knife
KUKA CHURANA: s.(tex) coca bag
KUKA; QOQA: s.(bot) coca; cocaine; cocaine bush
KUKHI: s.(med) scurf; dandruff
KUKU: s. ghost; spirit; enemy
K’UKU: adj.(1) greedy; mean; miserly
KUKUCHI: s.(mit) ghost; spirit; ghost or evil spirit; condemned soul; ghosts, or souls trapped on earth after death who roam the earth by night, frightening humans and causing illness; cannibalistic soul of the damned
KUKUCHI; QOQOCHI; K’UKUCHU; KUKUCHU; KUKUCHO: s.(ana) elbow
K’UKU-K’UKULLA: adj. tight (clothes)
K’UKU-K’UKULLA UNKU: s.(tex) tight shirt
KUKULI: s.(zoo) dove; pigeon
KUKUPIN: s.(ana) liver
KUKUPIN Q’EWI: s.(med) colic of the liver and biliar duct
KULEQYU: s.(esp) college
KULIS: s.(bot)(esp) cabbage
KULIS: s.(tex) skirt of the little chidren
KULIS YANU: s. cooked cabbage with pork meat
KULLA: s. tickle
KULLI: adj.(col) purple; dark purple
KULLI AQA; KULLI AWA: s. drink of purple corn; drink of purple maize
KULLI SARA: s. purple corn; black maize or very dark purple maize, mixed with cochineal and used to dye purple (morado)
KULLI WAYTA: s. purple flower
KULLIYACHIY: v.tr. to color purple
KULLKU: s.(zoo) turtledove
KULLMA: s.(agr)(his) half a sillku, which is an eighth of a basket for coca or chili (Inka agriculture)
KULLMU [RUNKU]: s.(agr)(his) half a sillku, which is an eighth of a basket for coca or chili (Inka agriculture)
K’ULLPI: s. chip; splinter
K’ULLU: s. wood; trunk; block; chump
K’ULLUCHAY: v.tr. to parquet; to inlay (floor); to panel; to wainscot
KUMANA: s.(tex) bobbin; shuttle; comb (for weaving)
KUMAR; KHUMARA: s.(bot) sweet potato; bitter variety of sweet potato; camote; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food)
KUMARI: s.(esp) godmother of one’s children
KUMPA: s.(mil) stone thrown downhill in combat
K’UMPA: s. ball; bundle
KUMPA; KHUMPA; KHUNPA: s.(esp) accomplice; comrade; buddy; boulder; person considered very friendly; friend
KUMPA; KUNPA: s.(tex) thick stripe; selvage
KUMPARI: s.(esp) godfather of one’s children
KUMPASQA: s.(tex) cross-knit loop stitch
K’UMPAY: v.tr.(1) to form
K’UMPAY: v.tr.(2) to push
KUMPAYUKUY: v.mov. to lie down
K’UMPI P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress of fine cloth
K’UMPI; Q’OMPI: s.(tex) fine cloth; tapestry; fine cloth, equally finished on both faces; fine cloth (tapestry), woven by specialists on upright looms
K’UMPINAKUNA: s.(tex) loom and utilities to weave fine cloth
K’UMPIQ: s.a. weaver of fine cloth
K’UMPISQA: p.p.p. fine cloth; tapestry; fine cloth, equally finished on both faces
K’UMPIY: v.tr.(tex) to weave fine cloth
K’UMPIY KAMAYOQ; K’UMPIYKAMAYOQ: s. master of fine weaving
KUMPUTADURA; KUNPUTADURA: s.(esp) computer
K’UMU: adj. lowered; hunchbacked; bent over; warped; bent down; hunch-baked; stooping; slouching
K’UMU K’UMU: adj.(k) sly
K’UMU SENQA: adj. hook-nosed
K’UMUCHIY: v.tr. to humiliate
K’UMUKUY: v.intr. to bow down to
K’UMUY: v.intr. to bend; to stoop; to bow; to lower or drop the head; to submit; to stoop; to cower; to huddle
K’UMUY: v.tr. to bow
K’UMUYKUKUY: v.intr. to bend down; to bend over
K’UMUYKUY: s. reverence
K’UMUYKUY: v.intr.(1) to bow down; to bend down; to bend over; to bow; to kneel; to bow
K’UMUYKUY: v.intr.(2) to bend
K’UMUYKUY: v.tr. to revere; to venerate
-KUNA: suf.no.(esp) [PLURAL]
-KUNA: suf.no. [PLURAL]
KUNALLAN: adv.t. immediately; at once; soon
KUNAN: adv.t. now; today; immediately; just
KUNAN PACHA; KUNA PACHA: s. present; current age; present era
KUNAN P’UNCHAY: adv.t. today
KUNAN TUTA: adv.t. this night
KUNAN WATA: adv.t. this year
KUNANKUTIPI: adv.t. this time; at this occasion
KUNANPACHA: adv.t. in this era; today
KUNANPAQ KAQLLA: adj. present
KUNANPI: adj. contemporary
KUNAWA: s. counselor
KUNAY: v.tr. to advise
KUNDISYUNAL: adj.(esp) conditional
KUNKA: s. voice
KUNKA: s.(ana) neck; throat
KUNKA KUCHUNA: s. axe (literally throat-cutter)
KUNKA QHORUY: v.intr. to behead; to decapitate
KUNKAKUCHUNA CHAMPI: s.(mil) hatchet; halberd
KUNKALLIY: v.intr. to resound
KUNKALU: adj. sonorous
KUNKANANAY: s.(med) angina; tonsilitis; sore throat
KUNKASAPA: adj. long-necked
KUNKATA KUCHUY: v.tr. to behead; to cut one’s throat
KUNKATA KURUY: v.tr. to behead; to slice one’s head off
KUNKAWAKI: s.(fon) consonant
K’UNKUYKUY: v.tr. to cuddle up
KUNPAKUY; KUMPAKUY: v.intr. to lie down
KUNPAY: v.tr.(1) to tear down; to pull down; to knock down; to overturn
KUNTI; QONTI: adj.(geo) western
KUNTI; QONTI: s.(geo) West
KUNTISUYU; QONTISUYU: s.(top) Western territory of the Tawantinsuyu
KUNTUR: s.(ast) Condor: (a) head of Scorpio, (b) head = delta, epsilon, eta Canis Majoris, wing = alpha, beta, gamma Pyxidis, wing = alpha Monocerotis, tail = alpha Hydrae (provenience: Misminay); Condor (constellation)
KUNTUR: s.(zoo)(1) condor
KUNUNUNUY: v.intr. to rumble
K’UNUY: v.tr. to beat on the back
K’UPA CHUKCHA: s. curly hair
K’UPAM K’UPASQA: p.p.p. curly
KURA: s.(esp) priest
KURAKA: s.(pol) leader of a whole ayllu; mayor; cacique; chief; indigenous chief; province governor in Inka times; Inca administrator who inherited the office; representative of the gods; native official during colonial times
KURAQ: adj. elder; very expensive; very heavy; older; an elder or old person; ancient
KURAQ: s.(fam) eldest brother (has to look after his younger brothers and sisters and to protect them)
KURAQ: s.(pol) superior; elder
KURAQ AKULLEQ; KURAQ AKULLIQ: s.(spi) great chewer of coca leaves, this term refers to a fourth-level priest; high priest
KURAQ RUNA: s.(pol) community elder; man who has completed the cargo progression and becomes a community elder, informally sought after for advice by younger men
KURAQTAYTA: s. grandfather
KURKU: s. beam (wood); trunk; beam; tree trunk; wood beam; trunk or thick pole; vertical poles for weaving
KURKU: s.(ana) trunk; body
KURKU AYCHA NANAY: s.(med) myalgia
K’URKUR: s.(bot) kind of grass; dwarf bamboo
K’URPA: adj. sluggish
K’URPA; KURP’A: s.(agr) a flat clod of earth; clump; clump of earth; clod of dirt; dirt clod; sphere; bullet; ball; cleared land
K’URPANA: s. club
KURSUS ONQOY; KURSUS ORQOY: s.(med)(p.esp) haemorrhage
KURU: s.(med) any invisible illness-causing agent (analogous to “germ” or “microbe” in English)
KURU; K’URU: s.(zoo)(1) worm; larva; insect; bug
KURUR: s.(tex) ball (of wool etc.); ball of yarn; ball
KURURAY: v.tr. to wind; to ball up; to wind into ball
KURURIY: v.tr.(tex) to wind; to ball up; to wind into ball
KURURU; KURUR; KULULU: s.(ana) belly button; navel; bellybutton
KURUYAY: v.intr. to be eaten by worms; to get worms
KUSA: adj. good (thing); tasty; well; nice
KUSAY: v.tr.(esp) to roast; to bake; to grill
KUSI: adj. happy; pleased; glad; delighted; content; diligent; active
KUSI: s. happiness; joy; fun
K’USI: s.(bot) small pumpkin
KUSI KAWSAY: s. peaceful and lucky life
KUSI KAY: s. happiness
KUSICHIY: v.tr. to please; to delight; to entertain
KUSIKUSI: s.(zoo) small spider; type of small spider
KUSIKUY: s. happiness
KUSIKUY: v.intr. to be glad; to be pleased; to be happy
KUSIKUY: v.tr. to celebrate
K’USILLU: s.(fig) buffoon; clown
K’USILLU: s.(zoo)(1) monkey
KUSIMANTA: adj. glorious
KUSIPATA: s.(top) square in the city of Qosqo where games and performances took place
KUSIPAYAY: v.intr. to gloat (over); to feel malicious joy
KUSIPAYAY: v.tr. to celebrate
KUSIQELLPU: s. glory
KUSIRICHIY: v.tr. to delight
KUSISAMIYOQ: adj. blessed
KUSISQA: p.p.p. happy; pleased; glad
KUSITUY: s. band (music); orchestra
KUSIY: v.intr. to be happy
KUSKA: adj.pron. common; equal
KUSKA: adv.m. together
KUSKA KACHAY: v.tr. to bring together; to unite; to level; to plane; to settle ( a conflict); to adjust; to arrange
KUSKA KUSKALLA: adj. equal; plain; even
KUSKACHAKUY: v.intr. to balance
KUSKACHAPAQ AYSANA: s. balance
KUSKACHAQ: s. judge
KUSKACHAY: v.tr.(1) to pair; to unite
KUSKACHAY: v.tr.(2) to balance
KUSKACHAY: v.tr.(4) to decide; to accord
KUSKACHAY AWQANAKUQKUNATA: v.tr. to pacify; to calm down a rebellion
KUSKALLA: adv.m. united
KUSKAN: adj. half
KUSKAN: s. half; half again
KUSKI: s.(agr) fallow; relaxation; resting
K’USKI: adj. curious
KUSKI KILLA: s.(mes)(1) June; June (in the Inka era: Resting after harvest. It was taken into account everything the peasants had to assure abundance of food to sustain themselves and others. In this month a moderate fiest for the sun was held, in its (his) name sacrifices were made and offerings given to the Inka)
K’USKIKUY: v.intr. to examine one’s own acts
KUSKIPAYAY: v.tr. to research; to investigate; to inspect; to examine
KUSKITA YAPUY: v.tr. to plough hard soil
KUSKIY: v.tr.(agr) to plough first time; to plow first time; to cultivate; to clear land
K’USKIY; KUSKIY: v.tr. to examine; to investigate; to analyse; to search
KUSKIY; KUSKUY: v.tr.(ant) to clear a field; to cultivate land; to plough hard soil; to level; to plain; to search emphatically for a dry and hard place; to make peace; to make friendship
KUSMA: s.(tex) shirt; small poncho; coarse shirt worn by indios; poncho-type textile; dark blue or black men’s shirt; men’s shirt
K’USPA: adj. curly
K’USTUKUY: s. constriction; contraction; construction
K’USTUKUY: v.intr. to constrict; to contract; to double-up; to cuddle up
KUTAMA: s. woollen blanket
KUTANA: s. mill; grinder; rammer for mortar
KUTANA WASI: s.(neo) mill
KUTAPA PHORMULA: s.(neo)(p.esp) molecular formula
KUTAPANPA: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Cotabamba (plain of mills)
KUTAY: v.tr.(1) to grind; to pulverize
KUTI: s.(1) … times; time; instance; times
KUTI: s.(2) child’s intelligence in a positive moral sense, with qualities like being rational, reflexive, creative, diligent and honest
KUTI: s.(agr)(1) handle
KUTI: s.(agr)(2) hoe; potato hook
KUTI: s.(agr)(3) plants with regenerative effect on fallow fields
KUTI: s.(tex)(1) fugitive dye on yarn
KUTI: s.(tex)(2) S-shaped pallay motif in weaving (that which returns, reverses, potato hook)
KUTICHIKU: s. answer
KUTICHIPUY: s. compensation; reward
KUTICHIPUY: v.tr. to give back something borrowed; to compensate
KUTICHIY: v.tr.(esp) to return; to give back
KUTICHIY: v.tr. to answer; to reply; to send back; to give back; to return something; to make return
KUTICHIY: v.tr.(med) to vomit
KUTIMUNAYKAMA: expr. see you when I come back
KUTIMUY: v.mov. to return
KUTIMUY ATISPAQA: expr. Come back if you can
KUTIPAKUY: s. objection; backtalk; rebellion
KUTIPAKUY: v.tr.(2) to object; to backtalk; to contradict
KUTIPAY: v.tr. to answer; to reply; to repeat
KUTIPUY: v.intr. to return definitively; to become
KUTIQ: s.a. who returns; who comes back
KUTIQTA: adv.m. vice versa
KUTIQTA P’ACHALLIKUNKI: expr.(tex) you dressed yourself vice versa
KUTIRIKUQ: s.a. believer; convert
KUTIRIKUY: v.intr. to recover; to convalesce; to cure; to become healthy; to become
KUTIRIKUY (-MAN): v.intr. to convert (into)
KUTIRIMPUY: v.intr. to be born again
KUTIY: v.intr.(esp) to return; to come back
KUTIY: s. return; comeback
KUTIY: v.mov. to return; to come back
KUTIY: v.tr. to change; to alter
K’UTUPA: s. cut; profile
K’UTUPAKUY: v.intr. to get angry
KUTUTU: s.(1) male guinea pig
K’UTUY: v.tr.(1) to cut open; to slit; to cut; to shrink; to cut down
K’UTUY: v.tr.(2) to bite; to bite hard things; to eat toasted seeds; to bite (insects)
K’UYCHI: s.(met) rainbow
KUYCHI LLIKLLA: s.(tex) striped women’s dress (like rainbow)
KUYCHI ÑAÑAKA: s.(tex) striped women’s scarf (like rainbow)
K’UYCHICHAW; K’UYCHICHAY: s.(pun) Saturday
K’UYKA: s.(zoo)(1) tapeworm; worm
K’UYKA: s.(zoo)(2) ascaris
KUYSU P’ACHA: s.(tex) long dress with train
K’UYTUCHIY: v.tr.(fig) to ridicule
K’UYTUY: adj. sullen; gloomy; moody; embarrassed; shy
K’UYTUY: v.intr. to contract; to shorten; to cuddle up; to curl up; to squat
K’UYU: adj.(col) violet; lilac
K’UYU: s. wrapping
KUYU KUYU: s.(top) name of a town, a valley and a district in Sandia province, Department of Puno (Peru); (Span.) Cuyo Cuyo
KUYUCHIY: v.tr. to move
KUYULI: s.(bot) kind of palm tree
K’UYURAY: v.tr. to untwist
KUYUY: s. movement
KUYUY: v.mov. to move
KUYUY: v.tr. to move
KUYUY: v.tr.(tex) to twist ropes
K’UYUY: v.tr. to twist a thread or cord; to twist thread or rope; to pack
KUYUYKACHAY: v.intr. to stagger
KUYWIY: v.intr. to whistle
KWERPO; CUERPO: s.(esp) body
L: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
LA MAR; LA MAR QOCHA; LAMARQOCHA: s.(esp) sea; ocean
LABIO: s.(ana)(esp) lip
LACHIWA: s.(mik) honey
LACHIWA: s.(zoo) bee; wasp; black bee-like insect that carries honey; honey
LACHIWANA: s. beehive; honeycomb
LAKAWITI; LAKAWETE: s.(bot) kind of pumpkin
LAMPA: s.(agr) shovel; hoe; mattock; shovel-faced hoe
LAMPIY: v.tr. to lick
LANLAKU: s. bad gost; athlete
LANQ’E: s. sandal
LAPHI: s.(ana) thigh; thigh muscle
LAQ’AKUY: v.mov. to fall to all one’s length
LAQ’AY: v.tr. to slap; to give slaps; to slap in the face; to throw mud on the wall; to throw anything muddy on the earth
LAQHA: adj. dark; shady; dark
LAQHAYAQ: s. darkness
LAQHAYAY: v.impers. to darken; to get dark; to darken
LAQMU: adj. toothless
LAQO: s.(bot) alga; kind of alga living in stagnant water
LAQ’O: s. joke; swindle
LAQOLLA: s.(ana) diaphragma; cape
LARANHA: adj.(l.esp) orange
LARPA: s.(med)(aym) illness suffered by infants, with symptoms of diarrhea and weight loss (thought to be caused by a pregnant woman viewing a human corpse or dead animal, or by the quality of a mother’s breast milk)
LARPA ÑUÑUYUQ: s.(med)(p.aym) woman with an intrinsic (supposed) quality of her breast milk, thought to be one of the causes of larpa in breast-feeding infants
LAS NUYWI: adv.t.(esp) nine o’clock
LAST’A: adj. plain; plane; flat
LAST’A: s. flat, extended lamina
LAST’AY: v.tr. to widen; to make wider
LATA: s.(esp) tin (metal plate); tin (can)
LAT’AQ WAWA: s.(fam) child beginning to crawl
LAT’AQCHA: s.(fam) child beginning to crawl
LAT’ARIY: s. beginning of crawling (child)
LAT’AY: v.mov. to walk slowly; to crawl
LAT’U: s. just born; very tender
LAW; LARU; LADU: s.(esp) side
LAWA: s. thick soup; type of thick soup; sauce; sauce; soup
LAWRASHAQ: s.a. burning (flamming)
LAYQA: s. wizard; witch; sorcerer
LAYQAKUY: v.tr. to bewitch
LAYQASQA: p.p.p. bewitched
LAYQAY: v.tr. to bewitch; to practice witchcraft
LENQ’O: s. ball; something round
LEQHE: adj. overcooked; rotten; having leprosy
LERQ’O: s. squinter; cross-eyed; one-eyed
LERQ’OY: v.intr. to squint; to peep; to blink; to wink
LIBRO PIRWA: s.(p.esp) bookcase
LIBROCHAPASQA: s.(neo) reedition
LIBROCHASQA: s.(neo) edition
LICHI: s.(esp) milk
LICHITA RANTIMUY!: expr. buy milk
LIMA: s.(top) capital of Peru ( rimaq “speaker, river in Lima”)
LIMA QOWI: s.(zoo) rabbit
LIMA-LIMA: s.(bot) kind of tree
LIMATANPU: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Limatambo (amphitheatre of conversation)
LIMBU: s.(mit)(esp) the souls of unbaptized babies trapped on earth; usually referring to the souls of unwanted babies who have been killed by their mothers
LIMBU WAYRA: s.(med) illness caused when a person’s body is invaded by the soul or essence of a limbu (dead unbaptized baby)
LINRI: s.(myk) tripe fungus; jew’s ear
LINUN KRUS: s.(ast) Wooden Cross or Crucifixion Cross (Linun=Lat. Lignum): head of Scorpio (provenience: Misminay)
LIRPUKUY: v.tr. to admire
LISINSIYAYKIMANTA: expr.(p.esp) mit deiner Erlaubnis
LIW IMAPAS: s. anything
LIWI; RIWI: s. South American hunting weapon; slingshot; three ropes tied together with balls at their ends used as weapon, thrown to hunt animals, formerly also in warfare to tie the enemies’ legs together
LIWITAKA: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo, province of Ch’umpiwillka (Peru); (Span.) Livitaca
LIWRO CHIPACHINA: s.(p.esp) book printing
LIWRU; LIBRO: s.(esp) book
LIYIY: v.tr.(esp) to read
LL: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-LLA: suf.am. [modesty]
-LLA: suf.no. only; just
LLACHA: s. scratch
LLACHAPA: s. rag; cloth
LLACHI: s. fiction
LLACHIY: v.tr. to imaginate
LLACHU: s.(bot) kind of water plant
LLAKATU: s.(zoo)(1) snail; slug
LLAKHUN: s.(bot) yacuma; certain tuber plant
LLAKI: s. sorrow; grief; disgrace; problem; accident; pain; suffering
LLAKICHIY: v.tr. to make sad; to worry; to harm; to mistreat; to torture; to punish
LLAKIKUQ: s.a. gloomy; dejected
LLAKIKUY: s. melancholy; depression; sadness; depression (cause of illness and death)
LLAKIKUY: v.intr. to become sad; to worry; to feel bad
LLAKIMANA: adj. afflicted; sorrowful
LLAKIPAKUY: v.intr. to despair; to groan; to moan; to sigh
LLAKIPAYAY: v.tr. to pity
LLAKISQA: p.p.p. sad
LLAKIY: s. sadness; afflixion; suffering; sorrow; affliction; sorrow
LLAKIY: v.intr. to be sad; to suffer
LLAKLLARIY; LLAQLLARIY: v.intr. to be cautious; to be concerned; to worry; to be apprehensive
LLAKLLAY: v.tr. to feel; to sense
LLALLINAKUY: v.recip. to compete
LLALLIPAY: v.tr. to conquer
LLALLIY: v.tr. to win; to defeat; to beat; to conquer; to compete
LLALLIYNIYOQ: s.p. victorious
LLAMA: s.(ast) Llama (constellation), a dark spot in the Milky Way (Mayu), formed by dark interstellar space
LLAMA: s.(zoo) llama; camel-like animal; sheep
LLAMA HINA KUNKASAPA: adj.(k) long-necked like a llama
LLAMA KANCHA: s.(ast) Llama corral (constellation of 56 stars, provenience: Misminay)
LLAMA ÑAWI: s.(tex) tiny diamonds common on little bands; twenty-four-strand braid with concentric diamonds
LLAMA ÑAWI; LLAMAQ ÑAWIN: s.(ast) alpha and beta Centauri; Eyes of the Llama (two stars in the Llama, which is a large Dark Cloud constellation in the Milky Way): alpha and beta Centauri (provenience: Misminay, Yucay, Sonqo, Lucre, Quispihuara)
LLAMAKUNATA IPURUWAY: v.tr. to lasso many llamas
LLAMIY: s. sensation
LLAMIY: v.tr. to touch; to taste; to try; to feel (with hand); to sense
LLANK’ANA: s. tool; work to be done; job
LLANK’AQ: s.a. worker
LLANK’AQ MAQTA: s.(fam) boy, 14 to 16 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: handling of plough and oxen, beginning of love relations)
LLANK’AQ MASI: s. worker
LLANK’ASUNCHIS: expr. wir werden arbeiten
LLANK’AY; LLAMK’AY; LLANKAY: s. work; labor; the power of the body; industriousness; the power of physical work; a category of work that involves hard, physical labor, as in mining and agricultural work
LLANK’AY; LLANKAY: v.tr. to work; to work at; to handle; to cultivate
LLANKHUY: v.tr. to feel; to touch without looking; to grope in the dark
LLANK’I: s. clay
LLANLLAY: v.tr. to renew; to revive
LLANP’U; LLAMP’U: adj. soft; tender; smooth; flat; soft
LLANP’UYACHIY: v.tr. to make soft; to soften; to straighten; to polish
LLANQA: adv.preadj.(col) more intensive and vivid tone of the same colour
LLANQA PANTI: adj.(col) flesh-coloured; orange; crimson; deep red
LLANQA PATA: s.(tex) shirt of very fine and intensive colours
LLANQA PUKA: adj.(col) crimson; deep red
LLANQA YANA: adj.(col) jet-black; pitch-black; black as pitch
LLANT’A: s. fire wood; firewood
LLANT’A KURU: s.(zoo) Phasmid; stick insect; walking stick
LLANTAN: s.(bot)(esp) plantain
LLANT’AQ: s.a. logger
LLANT’AY: v.tr.(1) to cut wood; to chop wood
LLANTHU: s. shadow; shade
LLANTHUCHAY: v.tr. beschatten
LLANTHUY: v.tr. to shadow; to shade
LLANTHUYAY: v.impers. to cloud over
LLANTO: s.(spi)(his) gifts or greetings to the wak’as and apachiqtas
LLANTU: s.(tex) turban-like headband; headband; turban
-LLAÑA: suf.am. very
LLAÑU P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress of very thin yarn
LLAÑUY; LLAÑU: adj. thin (long, cylindric things); narrow; pointed
LLAPA: postpos. all
LLAPA: adj.pron. all; whole
LLAPAATIQ: adj. almighty
LLAPAN: adj. universal
LLAPAN: pron.indef. all; everything; everyone; everybody
LLAPANCHIS; LLIPINCHIS: pron.indef. all of us
LLAPANKICHIS; LLIPINKICHIS: pron.indef. all of you
LLAPANKU; LLIPINKU: pron.indef. all of them
-LLAPAS: suf.no. at least (even just)
LLAPHI: adj. lukewarm
LLAP’I: s. nightmare
LLAPSA: adj. thin (flat things)
LLAQ: s.(2) verdure; greenery
LLAQA CHUKI: s.(mil) lance with feather tassels
LLAQE: s.(bot) cow’s tongue; plant used to dye green
LLAQLLAQ: s.adj. carpenter
LLAQLLAY: v.tr. to carve wood; to whittle; to sand down and shape; to carve
LLAQOLLA; YAQOLLA; YAQOLLQA: s.(tex) cloak; cape; cape for men; man’s cloak; man’s mantle; man’s mantle worn in pre-columbian times and through 19th century, presently said to be worn by women
LLAQOLLAY: v.tr. to cover with a cape
LLAQPIY: s. beginning of crawling
LLAQTA: s. town; city; village; country; place; people; community; community (build); city; father land; nation; country; community
LLAQTA AMACHAQ: s.(pol) ombudsman
LLAQTA APU: s.(mit) a medium-sized tutelary mountain spirit related with the second level of the andean path
LLAQTA AYLLU: s.(pol) district capital; town
LLAQTA AYLLU: s.(top) the town; local name for the District capital of Cuyo Cuyo (El pueblo in Spanish)
LLAQTA KAMAYOQ: s.(his) second in command; executive; deputy
LLAQTA WASI: s. house in the city
LLAQTACHAKUY: v. to be nationalized
LLAQTAMANTA QARQUY: v.tr. to banish; to exile; to expel
LLAQTAMASI: s. fellow citizen; compatriot; fellow-countryman
LLAQTANNAQ APUNNAQ HAMUMANTA PURIQ: s.a. homeless; vagabond
LLAQTANTIN; LLAQTANTIN RUNA: s. people as a whole; union of peoples
LLAQTAQ KAMACHIYNIN; LLAQTAQ KAMAYNIN: s.(pol) people’s power; democracy
LLAQTAQ KAYNIN: s.(pol) public property
LLAQTARUNA; LLAQTA RUNA: s. common people
LLAQTAYOQ: s.p. resident; native; original inhabitant; indigenous; native citizen
LLAQTAYOQ RUNA: s. common people
LLAQWA: s. piquant sauce; hot sauce
LLAQWAQ: adj. lickspittle
LLAQWAY: v.tr. to lick; to taste; to try (food)
LLASA: adj. heavy
LLASA: s.(fis) weight; gravity
LLASAQ: adj. heavy; enough; much; numerous; plenty; clumsy; awkward
LLASAQTA RIMAQ: s.a. who talks in a complicated way
LLASAY: v.tr. to weigh (to have weight); to weigh
LLATAN: adj. naked
LLATAN: s. nakedness; nudity
LLATANAKUY: v.intr. to put off naked
LLATANAKUY UNKUTA: v.tr. to put off one’s shirt
LLAT’ANAY: v.tr.(ass) to dispossess
LLAT’ANAY; LLATANAY: v.tr. to put off naked
-LLATAQ: suf.am. also
LLAT’AY: v.tr. to undress completely (negative connotation of complete poverty); to crawl
LLAWCH’I: adj. weak; underfed
LLAWLLI: s.(bot) kind of spiny shrub with red or white flowers
LLAWQ’A: s.(zoo) earth worm
LLAWSA: s. saver; slime; spit; mucus; drool; saliva; slobber
LLAWSA SURU: adj. slimy
LLAWSAY: v.intr. to slaver; to secrete slime
LLAWT’U; LLAYTU: s.(tex) tassel of status (incan); crown; wreath; head band; head band worn by men
LLAWT’ULLIKUY: v.tr. to put on a headband
LLEQTI: adj. hot
LLEQTI ONQOY; LLEQTHI ONQOY: s.(med) leprosy
LLIKA: s.(tex) web; net; cobweb; spider’s web; fishing net; cloth (web-like transparent); bag weaved with plant fibres; membrane
LLIKA-LLIKA: adj. badly woven; loose (tissue); thin (tissue)
LLIKA-LLIKA AWASQA: s.(tex) loose, badly woven tissue; woven web
LLIKA-LLIKA P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress of very loose, thin cloth
LLIKA-LLIKA P’ACHAM: expr. the loose dress is transparent
LLIKA-LLIKATA AWAY: v.tr. to weave loose or thin cloth
LLIKAWIRA: s.(ana) protective body fat; peritoneum
LLIK’I: s. patch; rag
LLIK’I SIMI: adj.(k) braggart
LLIK’IY: v.intr. to wear out (clothes); to tear (flexible things)
LLIK’IY: v.tr. to beat into parts; to destroy; to break; to claw; to rip; to tear; to tear (not break); to fractionate
LLIKLLA: s.(tex) women’s shoulder scarf; woven cape for women with elaborate border; shawl; a small rectangular cloth woven from alpaca and used to to wrap the andean priests collection of power objects (the mesa); colorful, handwoven mantle used by women to keep warm and to carry loads; women’s rectangular cloak; manta; carrying shawl; shoulder-wrap
LLIKLLAKUY: v.intr. to put on one’s scarf
LLIKLLALLICHIY: v.tr. to make someone put on a scarf
LLIKLLALLIKUY: v.tr. to put on one’s scarf
LLILLI: s. milk
LLILLI: s.(med) dermatitis; ulcer; diaper rash
LLILLITA RANTIMUY!: expr. buy milk
LLIMP’A: adj. full
LLIMPHIY; LLIMP’IY: v.tr. to paint; to color; to colour
LLIMP’ISQA: s. painting
LLIMP’ISQA QERO: s. cup (of wood) painted with all kinds of colours
LLINK’I: s. clay; residue; filtrate; prepared clay
LLINK’U: s. curve
LLINP’AY; LLIMP’AY: v.cop. to abound
LLINP’AY; LLIMP’AY: v.tr. to fill
LLINPHI; LLINP’I; LLIMPHI; LLIMP’I: s. colour; color
LLINPHI; LLINP’I; LLIMPHI; LLIMP’I: s.(2) painting
LLINPHIY: v.intr. to shine
LLINP’IKUNA; LLIMP’IKUNA: s. painting; colors; colours
LLINP’IKUY; LLIMP’IKUY: v.intr. to paint oneself; to paint one’s face; to make up oneself
LLIPHCH’I: s. pinch; snip
LLIPHCH’IY: v.tr. to pinch; to snip off with the fingernails; to pinch; to nip
LLIPHIPIY: v.intr. to shine
LLIPHLLI: s. brilliance (reflected); brilliancy (reflected); flash
LLIPHLLIY: s. to shine; to glance; to gleam; to glow
LLIPHLLIY: v.intr. to flash; to twinkle
LLIPI: s.(ana) lid; eyelid
LLIPIPIPIQ: adj. new thing; new dress; fresh fruit; things of silk, gold and silver; well treated; well cleaned; well folded; suitable
LLIPIPIPIQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) glittering dress
LLIPIPIPIQ Q’AYTU: s.(tex) silk thread
LLIPIPIPIQKAMA (LLIPIYAQKAMA) PURIQ: s.(tex) person, dressed with new glittering clothes of silk with gold or silver
LLIPIQ-LLIPIQ: s.a. new thing; new dress; fresh fruit; things of silk, gold and silver; well treated; well cleaned; well folded; suitable
LLIP’IY: v.tr.(tex) to remove hairs from leather
LLIPIYAQ: s.a. new thing; new dress; fresh fruit; things of silk, gold and silver; well treated; well cleaned; well folded; suitable
LLIPIYAQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) glittering dress
LLIPIYAQ P’ULLU-P’ULLU: s.(tex) velvet
LLIPT’A; LLIFT’A; LLIKT’A; LLIPHT’A: s. lye; condiment for coca; substance made from vegetable placed in the mouth when chewing coca leaves (it causes the release of the cocaine drug); ash and lime; ball of vegetable ash, especially quinoa or qañiwa, placed in the mouth when chewing coca to release the coca’s alkaloids
LLIW …-MANTA ASWAN: expr. most
LLIW …-MANTA ASWAN …: expr. [Superlative]; most …; …-st
LLIW …-MANTA ASWAN PISI; LLIW …-MANTA PISI: expr. least
LLIW MAKIWAN; LLIW MAKI: adv.t. attentively
LLIW; LLUY: adj. all; entire; conjoin
LLIWA: s.(bot) kind of grass
LLIWLLA; LLUYLLA: pron.indef. absolutely everybody
LLIWMANTA ASWAN: expr. most
LLIWMANTA ASWAN …: expr. [Superlative]; most …; …-st
LLIWMANTA ASWAN PISI; LLIWMANTA PISI: expr. least
LLONA: num.c. thousand million; billion (109)
LLOQ’AQ WAMRA: s.(fam) child, 1 to 2 years old (meaning in Inka times); child who crawls – his/her education is done exclusively by his/her mother
LLOQ’AQ WARMI WAWA: s.(fam) girl, 1 to 2 years old (meaning in Inka times); girl who crawls – her education is done exclusively by her mother
LLOQ’AQ WAWA: s.(fam) boy, 1 to 2 years old (meaning in Inka times); boy who crawls – his education is done exclusively by his mother
LLOQ’E: adj. left
LLOQ’E: s.(bot) kind of tree
LLOQ’E: s.(tex) left-spun yarn; left-spun (wool) yarn; yarn twisted in direction opposite to normal, imbued with magic qualities
LLOQ’E MAKI: s.(ana) left hand
LLOQ’E SORQ’AN: s.(ana) left lung
LLOQ’E YUPANKI: s.(per) the third Inka ruler
LLOQ’E; LLOQE: s. left hand; left-hand side of the path; relates to the magical knowledge or application of spiritual knowledge in the physical world; healing, magic, therapy, remedies, all are considered gifts of the left-hand side of the path; the complement is pana, or right-hand knowledge (see paña)
LLOQ’E; UPA: adv.l. left; left (hand side)
LLOQ’E-LLOQ’ELLAM CHOQAY: v.tr.(tex) to miss; to throw and miss
LLOQ’EMAN Q’ESWAY: v.tr.(tex) to spin left
LLOQ’EMKAY: v.tr. to miss; to shoot and miss; to throw and miss
LLOQ’ENCHU: adj. left-handed
LLOQ’EÑEQMAN: adv.l. to the left
LLOQ’EÑEQPI: adv.l. on the left side
LLOQ’ESUYU AWASQA: p.p.p. left-woven (tissue)
LLOQHAQ: s.a. climber
LLOQHAY: v.mov. to climb; to go up; to ascend; to creep; to crawl; to mount; to ride; to copulate
LLOQHE: adj. brittle
LLOQLLA: s. landslide; alluvion; flood
LLOQSEQ: s.a. rising; going out
LLOQSI: s. mandat; departure; escape
LLOQSICHIY: v.tr. to take out
LLOQSIMUY: v.mov. to appear here
LLOQSINA: s. exit
LLOQSIPUY: v.intr. to leave; to exit
LLOQSIY: v.mov. to rise; to come out; to go out; to leave; to depart
LLOQSIY: v.mov. to rise; to come out; to go out; to leave; to depart
LLUCHA: s.(aym) organ displacement caused by abrupt movements or vibrations
LLUCH’I: adj. naked; nude; very poor
LLUCH’I: s.(1) skinning
LLUCH’IY: v.tr. to skin; to flay; to strip; to disrobe
LLUK’IY: v.tr. to take under the armpit; to bribe; to carry; to carry under one’s arm; to carry under the armpit
LLUKLLU: adj. rotten
LLUKLLU: s. rotten egg
LLUKLLUY: v.intr. to coagulate
LLUKU: s. net; net used with pack animals for carrying straw; fishing net; net to catch viscachas, guinea pigs or rabbits
LLUKULLA: adv.m. quickly; fast
LLUKUY: v.tr. to catch viscachas, guinea pigs or rabbits with a net
LLULLA: adj. untrue; untruthful; false; deceptive; lying; mendacious; deceitful
LLULLA: s. lie; liar; falsehood; deceit
LLULLAKUY: s. falsehood; lie
LLULLAKUY: v.intr.(1) to lie
LLULLAY: v.tr. to lie; to tell someone lies
LLULLAY: v.tr. to lie; to tell someone lies
LLULLAYKUQ: s. consoler
LLULLAYKUY: s. consolation
LLULLAYKUY: v.tr. to console
LLULLU: adj. unripe; young; tender; not yet ripe; green; immature; not ripe; not full grown
LLULLU KILLA: s.(ast) waxing moon; crescent moon
LLULLU WAMRA: s.(fam) child, 1 to 5 years old (meaning in Inka times); child who already plays and explores his/her immediate environment
LLULLU WARMI WAWA: s.(fam) girl, 1 to 5 months old (meaning in Inka times); breast-fed child, recently born, in the cradle
LLULLU WAWA: s.(fam) infant, from new-born until two years; child, 0 to 2 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: learning of speech, crawling, ability to stand up and walk); boy, 1 to 5 months old (meaning in Inka times); breast-fed child, recently born, in the cradle
LLULLUYAY: v.intr. to become tender
LLUMP’A: s.(fam) virgin
LLUMPAQ: s. virgin
LLUMPAQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) clean dress
LLUMPAQ P’ACHAYOQ: s.p. clean-dressed
LLUMPAY: s. bashfulness; shyness
LLUMP’AY: s. dignity; modesty; purity
LLUMP’AY: v.intr. to be clean; to shine; to be worthy
LLUMPAYCHAY: v.tr. to purify
LLUMPAYLLA: s. honor
LLUMPAYWAN: adv.m. respectfully
LLUNK’U: s. flatterer; bootlicker; intrigant; party crasher; flatterer
LLUNK’UPAYAY: v.tr. to butter-up (slang); to compliment; to court (flatter); to flatter
LLUNK’UQ: adj. licker
LLUNK’UY: v.tr. to lick; to clean with the tongue; to flatter; to clean the plate and lick the fingers
LLUNP’AQ; LLUMP’AQ: adj. clean; worthy; innocent; pure; hygienic; righteous; dignified
LLUPIKUY: v.tr.(tex) to tear the wool off and leave the leather bald; to unhair
LLUQIRIKUQ MAKI: s. thief who steals everything
LLUSI: s. anointing
LLUSINA HAMPI: s. medical ointment
LLUSIY: v.tr. to paint; to apply ointment or grease
LLUSK’A; LLUSKHA: adj. slippy; smooth
LLUSK’AY; LLUSKHAY: v.mov. to slip; to slide; to glide; to slip
LLUSP’IY: v.mov. to slip out of the hands
LLUSP’IYACHIY; LLUSP’AYACHIY: v.tr. to smooth; to polish; to polish
LLUSTIKUY UNKUTA: v.tr. to put off a shirt
LLUT’ASQA: p.p.p. filled; covered over; obstructed
LLUT’AY: v.tr.(1) to fill; to cover over; to plaster; to throw mud on the wall; to seal
LLUTHA; LLUTHU: s.(bot) kind of tree
LLUTHU: s.(ana) external ear
LLUTHU; YUTHU: s.(zoo) South American partridge; tinamu; partridge; pheasant
LLUY; LLIW: adj. universal
LLUY; LLIW: pron.indef. all; every; everybody; everyone; everything
LONQ’O: adj. chubby; spherical
LOQHEYAY: s. fury; wrath
LOQIKA: s.(esp) logic
LOQ’O: s.(2) hollow; depression (of an area)
LOQSO: adj. bald
LORAYPU: s.(tex) diamond shape (pallay motif in weaving)
LUKRI: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo, province of Qispiqanchi (Peru); (Span.) Lucre
LULUY: v.tr. to caress; to stroke
LUMP’U: s.(1) ball; sphere; circle; something round
LUNI: s. point; topic
LUNLA; LONLA: s.(k) mad woman
LUNTATA: adv.m. crazily
LUQHI: adj. useless; worthless
LURASNU; DURASNU: s.(bot)(esp) peach
LUSIRU: s.(ast)(esp) morning star; Venus; star
LUTI: s. insult; offense
LUTIY: v.tr. to insult; to offend; to offend; to accuse (unjustly)
LUYCHU; LUYCH’U: s.(zoo) deer; roe
LUYLU: adj. clean
M: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-MÁ: suf.am. [surprise]
MACHA: s. drunkenness
MACHA MACHA: s.(bot) machamacha (big, fern-like plant of the cold and humid regions, has fruits similar to the black grape, hallucinatory and nauseating, poisonous after eating it excessively)
MACHAQ: s. drinker
MACH’AQWAY: s.(ast)(2) Serpent (Andean constellation), a dark spot in the Milky Way (Mayu), formed by dark interstellar space
MACH’AQWAY: s.(zoo) snake; serpent
MACHASQA: p.p.p. drunk
MACHAY: s. drunkenness
MACHAY: v.intr. to get drunk
MACH’AY: s. cave; niche
MACHAY TANPU: s. pub; bar; saloon
MACH’IN: s.(ana) upper arm
MACHINA: s. cube; die; dice
MACHU: adj. old (man); ancient; old (male)
MACHU: s. old man
MACHU: s.(mit) evil; spirit; ambiguously good and evil ancestor spirits who inhabit the night-time world. They and their remains, ancient burials and bones, are feared as a source of illness. Conversely, their night-time tilling of the fields is thought to ensure success in agriculture
MACHU ALLQO: s.(k) useless man
MACHU KAY: s.(1) age
MACHU MACH’AY: s. cave
MACHU RUNA: s. old man
MACHU WAYRA: s.(med) illness caused when a person’s body is invaded by the bone, or essence of a machu (spirit of an ancestor)
MACHULA: s.(fam) grandfather; ancestor
MACHULA; MACHALA: adj. old; old (male)
MACHULLAY: s. grandfather (address)
MACHUPIKCHU: s.(top) Incan town in present Department of Qosqo, province of Urupampa (Peru), probably the historical Willkawaman of Willkapampa; (Span.) Machu Picchu
MACHUYAY: v.intr. to age (man); to become old (man)
MADRE: s.(med)(esp) lower back, digestive tract, urinary tract, and reproductive organs of a woman (Spanish, “mother” or “womb”), and symptoms in this area (analogous to riñón in men)
MADRE ONQOY: s.(p.esp) womb sickness
MAHU MANSANA: s.(bot) kind of tree
MAKA: s.(bot) kind of radish-like plant used as food crop and medicinal plant; pepperweed
MAK’A: s. chest and arms; arms and chest
MAK’A TULLU: s.(ana) humerus
MAK’AS: s. ceramic jar
MAKI: s.(ana) hand; arm; hand and arm below elbow; an extension carrying an active part
MAKI LLUK’IY: v.intr. to cross one’s arms
MAKI MOQO: s.(ana) wrist; elbow; fist
MAKI PANPA: s.(ana) palm (of the hand)
MAKI T’AQLLA; MAKI T’AKLLA: s.(ana) palm (of the hand)
MAKI TULLUKUNA: s.(ana) hand bones
MAKIKUKUCHU: s.(ana) elbow
MAKILLAÑA: adv.m. eagerly
MAKI-MAKI: s.(bot) kind of shrub with hand-like leaves
MAKI-MAKI: s.(tex) pallay motif in weaving (a whorl of arm and fist-like forms)
MAKIPURA: adv.m. in equal conditions; on delivery
MAKIPURA: s. direct trade; direct commerce; labor provided by renters to hacendados on a monthly basis in exchange for a small wage
MAKISAPA: s.(zoo) spider monkey; white-bellied spider monkey
MAKIYOQ: adj. pickpocket
MALLI: s. sample to be tasted
MALLICHIY: v.tr. to make try
MALLISQA: p.p.p. tried
MALLIY: v.tr. to try; to sample; to taste
MALLKI; MALKI: s.(bot) tree; shrub; bush; plant; fruit tree; cultivated plant
MALLKIY: v.tr. to plant
MALLKU: s.(spi) male priest/shamans of the 5th level; those who can heal anyone anytime and every time with only one touch
MALLQO; MALLKU: s.(bot) bitter potato
MALLULLU: s.(myk) tripe fungus; jew’s ear
MALLUNWA: s.(bot) dodder (parasitic plant)
MALOGRADO: s.(med)(esp) spoiled; ruined; malfunctioning; body damaged by hard work or childbirth, susceptible to illness
MALOGRAPUY: v.intr.(esp) to break down
MALQO: s.(zoo) chick; young bird; young animal
MALQOCHIY: v.tr. to bring up chicken
MALTA: adj. medium; young; young but not too young; young (boy, man); adolescent; young or not fully grown; yearling llama of either sex; young (male); young (female)
MAMA: s.(fam) mother; madam
MAMA: s.(mat) matrix
MAMA MAYU: s.(top) river in Lima; (Span.) Rímac
MAMA OQLLO: s.(per) sister and wife of the first Inka ruler, Manqu Qhapaq
MAMA QOCHA: s.(geo) sea; ocean
MAMA QOCHA: s.(mit) female spirit of the great ocean, water; mother of all waters
MAMA RAWA OQLLO: s.(per) wife of Wayna Qhapaq and mother of Waskar
MAMA RUK’ANA: s.(ana) thumb
MAMAKU: s. grandmother
MAMAN CHUMPI; MAMANCHUMPI: s.(tex) short, wide, thick belt worn next to acsu, under chumpi
MAMAN MUQUQ QUYLLUR: s.(mit)(his) star that watched and punished everyone committing the crime of incest with parents
MAMANA: s.(ast) Celestial Woman (constellation); Virgo (constellation)
MAMANTA MIKHUQ: s.(ast) Eater of his mother (the one who eats his mother, a zig-zag line of stars near the mouth of the Dark Cloud Serpent or Mach’aqway): pi, sigma, nu, tau Puppis (provenience: Misminay)
MAMATAYTA: s. parents
MAMÁY!: expr. Madam!; Ma’am!; My lady!
-MAN: suf.no. [DATIVE]; for; to
-MAN: suf.ve. [conditional]; would …
-MAN HUCHACHAY; -MAN HUCHACHAYKUY: v.tr. to blame for
-MAN KIKINCHAYKUY; -MAN KIKINCHAYKUKUY: v.intr. to conform to
-MAN KUTIRIKUY: v.intr. to become again
-MAN TUKUCHIY: v.intr. to become
-MAN TUMPAY: v.tr. to blame for
MANA: adv.neg. no; not
MANA …-CHU: expr. [Negation indicative]
MANA ALLI SUPAY: s.(ant) bad angel
MANA ALLIN: adj. bad
MANA ALLIN KAMARISQA: p.p.p. chaotic
MANA ALLIN KAMARISQATA: adv.m. chaotically
MANA ALLIN PURIY: v.intr. to behave badly
MANA ALLINQA, MANA CHANINQA: s. badness
MANA CHANIN: adj. absurd
MANA CHEQAQ: adj. false; untrue
MANA CH’OQRINTA YUPAYCHAQ: s.a. who does not feel his wounds; who does not feel pain
MANA HAYK’AQPAS: adv.t. never
MANA IMAPAS: pron.indef. nothing
MANA IMATAPAS: s. nothing
MANA IMAYOQ: adj. empty
MANA IMAYOQ: s.p. poor
MANA ISKAYANA: adv.m. indubitably; doubtlessly; undoubtedly
MANA ISKAYASPA: adv.m. indubitably; doubtlessly; undoubtedly
MANA KASUKUQ: s.a. disobedient
MANA KUYUQ: s.p. fixed
MANA LLASAQ: adj. light (not heavy)
MANA MANCHAKUQ: adj. confident
MANA MAT’I: adj. badly woven; loose (tissue); thin (tissue)
MANA MAT’ISQA: p.p.p. badly woven; loose (tissue); thin (tissue)
MANA MAYPIPAS: adv.l. nowhere
MANA MIKHUNAYAY: s.(med) anorexia
MANA MISK’I: adj. bitter
MANA P’ACHAYOQ: adj. naked; hardly dressed
MANA P’ENQAKUQ RUNA: s. beggar
MANA P’ENQAYNIYOQ: s.p. outrageus; impertinent
MANA PINIYOQ: adj. alone; companionless
MANA PIPAS: pron.indef. nobody; no one; no-one
MANA P’ITIQ: adj. continuous
MANA Q’ANRA: adj. clean
MANA QANTISQA LLIPIWAQ Q’AYTU: s.(tex) thin silk; loose silk
MANA QASIQ: adj. busy
MANA REQSISQA: p.p.p. unknown
MANA SONQOYUQ: expr.(k) unmerciful
MANA THANIYTA: adv.m. ceaselessly
MANA TUKUKUQ: adj. infinite
MANA TUKUKUYNIYOQ: adj. constant
MANA TUPUYOQ: s.p. infinite; endless; inaccessible; unreachable
MANA WARAYOQ: adj. who wears no trousers
MANA WARMIYOQ: s.p. bachelor; single man
MANA WARMIYOQ RUNA: s. bachelor
MANACH: adv.m. perhaps not; maybe not; possibly not
MANACHA: adj. negative
MANACHU?: adv.int. do not …?; does not …?
MANAM HAP’INICHU: expr. I do not understand
MANAM INTINDINICHU: expr.(p.esp) I do not understand
MANAN; MANAM: adv.neg. no; not
MANANCHAY: v.tr. to deny; to excuse; to oppose
MANAÑA: adv.m. no more
MANAPUNI: adv.m. in no way; by no means; not at all; never
MANAQARAKU: s.(zoo) kind of chicken-like bird of the Andes
MANARAQ: adv.m. not yet; still not
MANCHA: s. fear
MANCHACHI: s.(mit) ghost
MANCHACHIKU: s.(mit) ghost
MANCHACHIKUQ: s.a. phantom
MANCHACHIKUYNIYOQ: adj. awe-inspiring
MANCHACHIY: v.tr. to frighten; to intimidate; to horrify; to drive off; to make scared; to frighten; to threaten
MANCHAKUQ: s.a. frightened; timid
MANCHAKUY: adj. awe-inspiring; awesome; fearful
MANCHAKUY: s. fear
MANCHAKUY: v.tr. to be afraid of; to fear
MANCHANAN: adj. respectable
MANCHARICHIKUYNIYOQ: s.p. awesome
MANCHARIKUY: s. ferocity
MANCHARIKUY: v.intr. to be frightened; to be afraid; to fear
MANCHARISQA: p.p.p. frightened
MANCHAY: adj.(1) horrible; terrible
MANCHAY: adv.preadj. very; too
MANCHAY: s. fear; horror; panic; danger
MANCHAY: v.tr. to be afraid of; to fear
MANCHAYNIYOQ: s.p. awe-inspiring; awesome; great authority
MANCHAYRUNA: s.p. great authority
MANCHAYRUNA KAPHAQENCHI: s. protector
MANKA: s. pan; pot; pot; cooking pot
MANKA P’AKI: s.(bot) kind of boneset
MANKHAY: v.tr.(1) to bore; to pierce; to perforate
MANQO: s. base; basement; foundation wall
MANQO: s.(zoo) ferret
MANQOS WASI: s.(neo) church; temple
MANQU QHAPAQ; MANKU QHAPAQ: s.(per)(1) the first Inka ruler (Manqu Qhapaq I), probably in the thirteenth century
MANQU QHAPAQ; MANKU QHAPAQ: s.(per)(2) the first Inka ruler of Willkapampa (Manqu Qhapaq II, 1535-1344), enthroned by the Spaniards in Qosqo, resisted from 1536
MANSANA: s.(bot)(esp) apple
MANTA: s.(esp) blanket
-MANTA: suf.no. from; because
-MANTA: suf.no. from; since; because
-MANTA ASWAN: expr. more than
-MANTA ASWAN …: expr. -er than; [comparative]
-MANTA ASWAN PISI: expr. less than
-MANTA ASWAN PISI …: expr. less … than
-MANTA HUNT’A: suf. full of
-MANTA PISI: expr. less than
-MANTA PISI …: expr. less … than
-MANTAPACHA: suf.no. since; since then; from there
MANTARO: s.(top) river in Junín Department (Peru); Mantaro (river of fate or destiny)
MANU: s. debt; debtor
MANU KAY: s. obligation
MANU SUWAKUQ: s.a. thief; who devotes oneself to stealing
MANUCHAY: v.tr. to demand; to claim; to reclaim; to exact
MANUKUQ: s.a. debtor
MANUQ: s. creditor
MANUSQA: p.p.p. lent
MANUY: s. loan
MANUY: v.tr. to lend money; to loan; to lend (when the equivalent of what is lent is returned; to not the thing lent); to lend
MANUYPI MAÑAY: v.tr. to borrow
MAÑAKA: s. melting pot
MAÑAKUQ: s.a. beggar
MAÑAKUY: v.tr. to request; to ask; to lend; to borrow (the thing lent is returned); to pray
MAÑANKUY: v.tr. to beseech
MAÑAPAKUQ: s.a. beggar; craver
MAÑAPAKUY: v.tr. to beg; to crave
MAÑAPAYAY: v.tr. to demand; to claim
MAÑARIY: v.tr. to entreat; to beseech
MAÑAY: v.tr. to request; to demand; to ask for; to pray
MAPA: s. wax
MAP’A: adj. dirty; awful; bad; terrible; vulgar
MAP’A: s. dirt; dregs; sediment
MAPA MAMA: s.(zoo) bee
MAP’ACHAKUY: v.intr. to get dirty
MAP’ACHASQA: p.p.p. contaminated; contaminated (morally)
MAP’ACHAY: v.tr. to make dirty; to dishonor; to contaminate; to corrupt
MAPAS: adv.m. definitely; certainly
MAPAS!: interj. You will see!
MAP’AYAKUY: v.tr. to become corrupted
MAP’AYAPUY: s. immorality
MAP’AYAPUY: v.tr. to become corrupted
MAQ’ALLIY: v.tr. to embrace; to hug
MAQANA: s. club; bludgeon
MAQANAKUY: s. argument; fight; combat; war; battle
MAQANAKUY: v.recip. to argue; to discuss; to fight; to battle; to combat; to fight one another; to hit one another
MAQASQA: p.p.p. beaten
MAQAY: v.tr. to beat; to box; to hit
MAQCHIKUY: v.intr. to wash oneself
MAQCHIY; MAQCHHIY: v.tr.(1) to wash
MAQLLA: adj. miserly; mean; stingy; miserable
MAQMA: adj. wide
MAQMA: s. jar; vat
MAQTA: s.(ana) thorax
MAQT’A: adj. adolescent; young (male)
MAQT’A; MAQTA: s.(fam) young person; teenager; servant; adolescent; young bachelor; boy; bachelor; adolescent boy; young man; school boy (seven years and older); boy, 7 to 13 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: participation in field work and cattle rearing); boy, 12 to 18 years old (meaning in Inka times); lads who grazed the cattle, hunted, helped sowing and went to serve the kurakas
MAQTILLU: s. boy; adolescent boy; young man
MARAN: s. mortar (for grinding); flat rock used in grinding (its ground upon); grinding stone (base)
MARANKIRU: s.(ana) molar
MARAS: s.(top) village in the Department of Qosqo, province of Urupampa (Peru); (Span.) Maras
MARKA: s.(1) people; land; homeland; town; city; village; community
MARKA: s.(2) protector; defender; lawyer
MARKA: s.(3) storehouse; storage
MARKAQERAR: s.(mil) big shield; captain’s shield
MARKHU: s.(bot) kind of herb
MARQ’A: s.(ana) arm
MARQ’A: s.(uni) armful
MARQ’ARIKUY: v.tr. to embrace
MARQ’ASQA: p.p.p. godchild
MARQ’ASQA: s. godchild
MARQ’ASQAY BAWTISMOPI: expr. my godchild
MARQ’AY: v.tr. to embrace; to carry in one’s arms; to carry in the arms; to carry a thing between the arms
MARQHU: s.(bot) kind of herb
MARU: s. plane wood; slice of a tree trunk
MARU: s.(ass) tabulated list; table (list)
MARU: s.(neo) instrument; instrument for breaking up clods of earth
MARUY: v.tr.(agr) to break up soil; to divide off beds
MASA: s. pair; counterpart
MASACHAKUY: s. matrimony
MASANI: s.(fam) brother in law; sister in law
MASI: adj.pron. equal
MASI: s. comrade; colleague; friend; fellow; peer
MASICHAKUY: s.(mit) the act of joining two similar energy bubbles (see yanachakuy)
MASINTIN: s. pair of equal or similar persons or things; harmonious relationship between similar things; homologous
MASKHAPAYCHA; MASKAPAYCHA; MASKAYPACHA: s.(his) the inca’s headband
MASKHAQ: s. seeker; searcher; investigator
MASKHAY WAYQ’OQTA: expr. look for the cook
MASKHAY YANUQTA: expr. look for the cook
MASKHAY; MASKAY: v.tr. to look for; to search for; to seek; to seek
MASKHAY; MASKAY: v.tr. to look for; to search for; to seek; to investigate
MAST’A: adj. wide; extended
MAST’A: s. carpet; rug; blanket; stall (in a theatre)
MAST’ANA: s.(tex) circular straw mat used a seat when working on horizontal loom
MAST’ARIY: s. extension
MAST’ARIY: v.tr. to expand; to extend; to spread; to shed; to spray
MAST’AY: v.tr.(1) to stretch; to tauten; to spread out; to extend
MAST’AY: v.tr.(2) to tear down; to pull down; to knock down; to overturn
MASU: s.(zoo) bat
MASU TULLU: s.(ana) sphenoid bone
MASWA: s.(bot) kind of tuber plant; mashua
MATAPAY: adj. brown
MATARA: s.(bot) kind of grass
MAT’AY: v.tr.(esp) to butcher
MATE: s.(esp) infusion; herb tea; herbal tea, often medicinal
MATE; MATI: s. small bowl
MAT’E; MAT’I: s.(ana) forehead
MATEQLLO: s.(bot) kind of plant
MAT’EQLLU: s.(bot) kind of herb
MATI: s.(bot) certain species of marrow (squash)
MATI: s.(mik) breakfast
MAT’I: adj. compressed
MAT’I TULLU: s.(ana) frontal
MATIKU: s.(bot)(1) pepper
MATIKU: s.(bot) pepper
MAT’INAKUY: v.recip. to press each other
MAT’IPAYAY: v.tr. to require; to adjust; to insist; to bring pressure to bear upon
MAT’ISQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) thick, closewoven cloth
MAT’IY: v.tr. to lace; to tie; to compress; to tighten (belt); to oppress; to repress
MAT’IY AWAYTA: v.tr.(tex) to compress tissue
MAT’U SIMI: s. barbarism (unwanted foreign word or structure in the language)
MAT’U SIMIYOQ: s.p. who speaks improperly
MAT’UY: v.tr. to tell nonsense
MAWK’A: adj. old; worn; spoiled; old (thing); worn out
MAWK’A: s. old thing
MAWK’A P’ACHA: s.(tex) worn-out clothes
MAWK’A RIMAY: s. archaic language; archaism; old word
MAWK’ACHIKUY: v.tr. to let others spoil something
MAWK’ACHIY: v.tr. to wear out; to spoil
MAWK’A-MAWK’A: adj. ragged; worn-out
MAWK’A-MAWK’A: s. rag; rags
MAWK’AYAY: v.intr. to be spoiled; to be worn; to become old; to be worn out (clothes)
MAY?: adv.int. Where?
MAYCH’A: s.(bot) kind of shrub; arnica; plant with yellow flowers
MAYK’A?; MAYQ’A?; MASHKA?: pron.int. how much?; what quantity?; how many?
MAYKUNAPI: adv.t. sometimes
MAYLLIKUY: v.intr. to wash; to wash oneself
MAYLLIY: v.tr. to wash; to wash; to clean
MAYMAN?: adv.int. where? (to)
MAYMANTA?: adv.int. where from?
MAYMANTAN?: adv.int. where from?; from where?
MAYNA?; MAY HINA?: adv.int. how big?
MAYNINPI: adv.l. wherever; anywhere
MAYNINPI: adv.t. sometimes; from time to time
MAYNINPI KAQ: adj. accidental
MAYNINPI KAQ: s. accident
MAYNINTA?: adv.int. through what?; over what?
MAYPACHACHUS: conj. when
MAYPI KAY: s. place (where something is)
MAYPI?; MAYPIN?: adv.int. where?
MAYPIN: conj. where
MAYPIPAS: adv.l. everywhere; anywhere; somewhere
MAYPITAQ?: adv.int. where?
MAYQEN: adj. any
MAYQEN?: pron.int. Which?
MAYQENNIMPAS: pron.indef. anyone of them
MAYRAQ: adv.t. early
MAYTA QHAPAQ: s.(per) the fourth Inka ruler
MAYTA?; MAYTAN?: adv.int. where? (to)
MAYT’U: s. armguard of leather; nappy; napkin; diaper; bandage; bunch; bundle
MAYT’UNA: s.(tec) spool; reel; bobbin
MAYT’UQ: s.a. surrounding
MAYT’USQA: p.p.p. huddled; rolled up
MAYT’UY: v.tr. to roll up; to wrap; to fold; to roll; to tie up; to bind
MAYU: s.(ast) Milky Way
MAYU: s.(geo) river; stream; brook
MAYU PURIY: s. current
MAYUCHA: s. brook; stream
MAYUCHULLA; MAYUCHHULLA: s.(zoo) kind of diving bird
MAYUPATA: s. bank (of a river); shore
MAYWAY: v.tr. to win the heart of
MAYWIY: v.intr. to swing; to vibrate
MELQ’OTE; MELQ’OTI; MILQOY: s.(ana) alimentary canal
MEQO: s. starch
MESA: s.(spi)(esp) table of the paqo; collection of khuyas or power objects given by the teacher or nature spirits to the paqo (initiate); the mesa is a physical extension of the andean priests power and is used in almost all ceremonies; ceremonial table used in rituals and social events, laden with coca, alcohol, or foods to serve to supernatural beings or to the guests (Spanish “table” or “Mass”); Andean priest’s ritual power pack, filled with khuyas from his teachers and others close to him, and other objects
MESA; MISA: s.(esp) table
-MI: suf.am. [personal knowledge]; [evidence]
-MI/-N SUTIY: expr. My name is …
MICH’A: adj. mean; miserly; stingy; greedy; poor; tight with money; greedy; stingy
MICH’AKUY: v.tr. to hinder
MICHI: s.(zoo) cat; cat; also michi
MICHIMICHI: s.(bot) kind of annual plant with lilac flowers
MICHINA WARAQ’A: s. herding sling
MICHIY: v.tr. to graze; to pasture; to watch the herd of sheep; to graze; to shepherd
MICHIY RUNATA: v.tr.(ass) to govern
MICH’U: s. mixture
MICH’USQA: p.p.p. contaminated; contaminated (physically)
MICH’UY: v.tr. to mix
MIHUNA: s. feeding trough; dish; bowl
MIKHUCHIY: v.tr. to nourish; to feed
MIKHUKULLAÑA: adj. carnivorous
MIKHUKUQ: s.a. savage; vicious
MIKHUNA WASI: s. restaurant
MIKHUNA WASIMAN HAYKUY: expr. go inside the restaurant
MIKHUNA; MIHUNA: adj. eatable
MIKHUNA; MIHUNA: s.(mik) food; meal
MIKHUNATA QOWAY: expr. give me something to eat
MIKHUPUKUQ, UPYAPUKUQ, KAYPI CHAYPI: s. bum who invites himself everywhere to eat and comes in without inviting the other
MIKHUY; MIHUY: s.(mik) food; midday meal; lunch; diet; food; meal
MIKHUY; MIHUY: v.tr. to eat; to consume; to eat and digest living energy
MIK’I: adj. moist; damp
MIKIKIRAY: s.(ast) Instrument to dig irrigation ditches (constellation); Aquarius (constellation)
MILLA: s. disgust; repulsion; aversion; nausea
MILLA: s.(ana) instep
MILLACHIKUY: v.intr. to suffer from repulsion
MILLAKUY: adj. abominable; disgusting
MILLAKUY: v.intr. to abominate
MILLAKUY RUNA, MILLAY RUNA: s. badman; bad person
MILLAPAKUY: s. aversion; disgust
MILLAY: adj. bad; cruel; abominable; repugnant; dirty; disgusting; filthy; nauseating; ugly; nasty; hideous; disagreeable; evil
MILLAY: v.intr. to feel disgust; to detest; to loathe; to be disgusted
MILLAY KAWSAY: v.intr. to live a bad life
MILLAY KAY: s. bad character
MILLAYAY: v.intr. to be angry
MILLAYKUY: v.intr. to abominate
MILLAYMANA: adj. devilish
MILLK’U: s.(bot) kind of herb
MILLMA RUTHUY: v.intr. to clip hair
MILLMA; MILLWA; MILMA: s. wool; down; wool; spinnable fleece
MILLMAQ: . woollen; woolly; woolen; wooly
MILLMASAPA QARA: s. woolly skin
MILLMASAPA; MILLWASAPA: adj. hairy; rich of wool
MILLMAYAY; MILLWAYAY: v.intr. to grow (wool, hairs)
MILLP’UCHIY: v.tr. to plunge into the water
MILLP’UTI; MILP’UTI: s.(ana) pharynx
MILLP’UY: v.tr. to swallow; to devour; to swallow
MILLU: adj. salty; salted; somewhat; more or less; off-color
MILLUSQA APA: s.(tex) blanket made out of thick wool threads
MILLUSQA WASKA: s.(tex) rope made out of thick wool threads
MILLUY: v.tr.(tex) to make wool ropes for sandals or lassos
MILLWA: s.(ana) fuzz; soft hair
MILLWAYARKARIY: v.intr. to start growing (wool, hairs)
MILLWAYOQ: s.p. the one who has wool
MINCHA; MINCHHA: adv.t. after tomorrow; day after tomorrow
MINI: s.(tex) weft; yarn passed through the weave in weaving
MINI QERO: s.(tex) shuttle; stick used to pass yarn through the weave in weaving
MINICHAY: v.tr. to weave the weft; to pass yarn through the weave
MINIKU; MINI KUMA: s.(tex) shuttle; stick used to pass yarn through the weave in weaving
MINIY: v.tr.(tex) to weave the weft; to pass yarn through the weave (first thread, weft)
MINK’A: s. service; mutual work given for returned work; a form of local wage labor, intermediate between wage labor and ayni (used primarily for agricultural work and for house construction); collective work party with music and dancing; collective work party where labor is rewarded with food, drink, and other goods but where there is no one-for-one reciprocation of aid at a future date; collective work
MINK’A RUNA: s. delegate
MINK’A SIMITA RIMAQ: s.a. who speaks a language mixed up with a foreign one
MINK’AKUY: v.recip. to serve each other (mutual help); to petition
MINK’AKUY: v.tr. to ask a favor; to beseech
MINK’AY: v.tr. to ask for a service; to charge; to call a minga; to assign a duty; to ask a favor; to hire work for returned work instead of pay; to hire a substitute
MIRACHIQ: s.a. cattle farmer; stock farmer
MIRACHIY: v.tr. to multiply; to increase; to make bigger; to breed cattle; to breed stock; to exagerate
MIRAY: s. generation; multiplication; family
MIRAY: v.intr.(1) to increase; to multiply; to proliferate
MIRAY: v.tr. to change nappies; to change diapers; to put a nappy on a child
MIRAYWA: s. fecund woman
MIRINDA; BIRINDAY: s.(mik)(esp) snack; light meal; lunch; picnic
MIRKHA UYA: s. freckle face
MIRQA-MIRQA: adj. mixed of several colours
MIRQA-MIRQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress of various colours
MISA: s.(cri)(esp) mass
MISI; MICHI: s.(zoo) cat
MISKA P’ASÑA: s.(fam) girl, 14 to 16 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: menstruation, beginning of love relations)
MISK’AY; MITK’AY: v.mov. to stumble; to trip
MISKAYANI: s.(mit) the mythical city inhabited by highly evolved and extremely beautiful spiritual women, revealed in Q’ero mythology, the female counterpart to the myth of Paytiti
MISK’I: adj. sweet; tasty; sweet; good tasting
MISK’I: s. honey; sugar; sweet; sugar; sweet
MISK’I CHURANA: s. sugar bowl
MISK’I CHURAQ: s.(zoo) honey ant
MISK’I CH’USPI: s.(zoo) bee; honey bee
MISK’I RURU: s. sweet fruit
MISK’I WIRU: s.(bot)(neo) sugar cane
MISK’IYACHIY: v.tr. to sweet
MISKUY: v.tr.(tex) to spin for a rope
MISMI: s.(tex) thickly twisted wool, as in for plaiting ropes
MISMINA: s.(tex) spindle for stick-spinning
MISMINAY: s.(top) Andean village near Qosqo said to be constructed directly beneath the Milky Way
MISMIY: v.tr.(tex) to twist; to twist thick threads of wool; to spin with a stick
MISTI: s.(l.esp) mestizo; upper class; white people in the Andean region; person of mixed indigenous and Hispanic descent
MITA: s.(1) era; age; epoch; layer; season
MIT’A: s.(1) season; weather; turn; period; station
MIT’A: s.(2) shift (work); time of work; workday (8 hours); compulsory service for the landlord
MIT’AKUQLLA: adj. relativ
MITAN: s. category
MIT’AWA: adv.t. periodic
MITAY: v.tr. to isolate humidity
MIT’AYOQ: s.p. who has to fulfil his turn of work; assigned
MITHMA; MITMA: s. colony
MITHMAQ; MITMA: s. colonist; stranger; foreigner; resettler; compulsorily resettled person
MITHMAY: s. exile
MITK’A: s. false step; lapse
MITMAQ: adj. stranger; foreigner; migrant
MITMAY; MITHMAY: v.tr.(1) to colonize
MIYU; MIW: s. poison
MIYUY: v.tr. to poison; to intoxicate
MOLQO: s.(med) bump; lump; swelling
MOLQOCHAKUY: v.intr. to swell
MONTE HAMANQ’AY: s.(bot)(p.esp) kind of orchid
MONTE KAPULI: s.(bot)(p.esp) kind of shrub
MONTE KHUCHI: s.(zoo)(p.esp) peccary
MONTE PAPAYA: s.(bot)(p.esp) kind of fruit tree
MONTERA: s.(esp) flat, black woolen hat with upturned brim worn by women
MOQO: s. hill; rise; knot; mound; hump; bulge; promontory; a jutting out; point
MOQO: s.(geo) hill
MOQO PHILLILLU: s.(ana) hams; back of the leg; leg butt
MOQO; MOQETI: s.(ana) joint; knee; elbow
MOQOCHU: s. knuckle
MOQT’IYKACHAY: v.tr. to choke (convulsing)
MORAYA: s. fermented and dried bitter potato; a kind of freeze-dried potato that is processed by soaking in a pool of water before drying
MORQ’A: adj. obtuse
MORQO: adj.(tex) worn-out (clothes)
MORQ’O: s.(tec) grind stone; grinding stone; rammer for mortar
MORQOYAY (P’ACHA): v.intr. to be worn out (clothes)
MOSOQ KILLA: s.(ast) new moon
MOSOQ; MUSOQ: adj. new
MOSOQLLAQTA: s. new town; slum
MOSOQMANTA: adv.m. again; newly
MOSOQYAY: v.intr. to renew; to become new; to renovate
MOSQHOKUY; MOSQOKUY: s. dream
MOSQHOY; MOSQOY: s. dream
MOSQHOY; MOSQOY: v.intr. to dream
MOSQHOYSAPA: s.(neo) phantastic
MOSQOKUY: v.intr. to dream
MOT’E: s.(mik) corn cooked in water; maize cooked in water; mote; boiled grain; cooked corn
-MU-: suf.ve. to go to …; hither; to here; elsewhere
MUCH’A: s. kiss
MUCH’ANA: adj. venerable; adorable
MUCH’ANAKUY: v.recip. to kiss each other
MUCH’AQ: s.a. the kissing
MUCH’ASQA: p.p.p. kissed; adored; blessed
MUCH’AY: v.tr. to kiss; to worship; to adore; to bless
MUCHHANA: s. tool to take grain off the corn cob
MUCHHAY: v.tr. to pick berries; to pick out the seeds; to take grain off the corn cob; to shell corn
MUCHHI: s.(med) acne
MUCH’U: s.(ana) back of the neck; back part of the neck
MUCH’U TULLU: s.(ana) cervical vertebra
MUCH’U TULLUKUNA: s.(ana) cervical vertebrae
MUCHUCHIY: s. punishment
MUCHUCHIY: v.tr. to make suffer; to punish
MUCHUQ: adj.(ass) necessary; needed; required
MUCHUY: s.(1) poverty; misery; lack; scarcity
MUCHUY: v.intr. to suffer
MUCHUYPI: adj. necessary
MUHU: s.(bot.ana) seed; kernel; core; pip; grain; pit; also the spiritual seed within each person (the Hatun Karpay provides the living energy necessary to germinate the seed)
MUHU RIKCH’AY: s.(spi) activation of seeds
MUKA: s.(zoo) opossum
MUKIKUY: v.intr. to suffocate
MUKIWA: s.(top) departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Moquegua
MUKMU: s.(bot.ana) bud; shoot
MUKMUY: v.intr. to bud; to sprout
MUK’UCHIKUY: v.intr. to let bite oneself; to bite into one’s tongue
MUK’UCHIKUY; MOQCH’IKUY: v.intr. to rinse one’s mouth; to gargle
MUKUKU: s. top; crown (top); peak; summit
MUKUKU: s.(ana) top of the head
MUKUKU TULLU: s.(ana) occipital bone
MUK’UY: v.tr. to chew; to chew partially; to make alcoholic beverage from corn dough and saliva (usually drunk in a turu)
MULLA: s.(1) a woman’s nephew
MULLAYPA: s. rope; cord
MULLAYPA WASKA: s.(tex) rope made out of agave or hemp fibres
MULLAYPAY: v.tr.(tex) to make a rope out of three threads; to twist threads already twisted
MULLI; MOLLE: s.(bot) molle tree; Peruvian mastic-tree; kind of small thorny tree; molle; false pepper; type of tree
MULLKHIY: v.tr. to investigate; to palpate
MULLPHA: s. decay
MULLPHAY: v.tr. to corrode; to eat away
MULLU: s.(zoo) marine shell representing the “mother sea” (it was more valuable than any precious metal); coral
MULLU KHUYA: s.(mit) a specific set of five stones, progressively carved with one to five humps, used to open the human energy belts, tools of the chumpi paqo
MUNACHIY: v.tr. to make someone want (to do) something
MUNAKUQ: s.a. loving; affectionate; tender
MUNAKUSQA: p.p.p. beloved
MUNAKUY: s. love
MUNAKUY: v.intr. to love oneself
MUNAKUY: v.tr. to love; to idolize; to adore
MUNANA: adj. desirable; appreciable
MUNANAKUY: v.recip. to love each other; to fall in love
MUNANI AQATA: expr. I want chicha (a fermented fruit drink)
MUNAPAKUY: s. ambition
MUNAPAKUY: v.tr. to covet; to desire; to long
MUNAPAYAY: v.tr. to covet
MUNAQ: s.a. lover
MUNAQE: adj. beloved; promised in marriage
MUNASQA: p.p.p. beloved; esteemed; precious
MUNAY: adj. beautiful; desire; good; beautiful; lovely
MUNAY: s. will; the power of love and will together; desire; love; possessions
MUNAY: v.mod. to want to; to will (to have the will, to be willing); to like
MUNAY: v.tr. to love; to want; to wish; to desire; to like; to appreciate; to like; to like; to love; to want; to wish
MUNAY AWKIKUNA: s.(spi) powerful ancestors
MUNAY KAWSAY: v.intr. to live a good life
MUNAYCHA: adj. pretty; beautiful; beautiful
MUNAYLLA: s. intention; will
MUNAYNIYOQ: s.p. with willpower; willing; good-will
MUNDAY; BUNDAY: v.tr.(esp) to peel
MUNDO: s.(esp) world
MUÑA: s.(bot) kind of mint; sweet smelling sage brush; kind of medicinal herb
MUQO: s.(zoo.ana) snout
MUQUY: s.(ant) incest
MUQUY: v.tr.(ant) to commit incest
MURANA: s. homespun woolen blouse worn by women
MURU: adj.(1) blotched; spotted
MURU: s.(bot.ana) fruit; grain; seed; bead (pearl)
MURU: s.(med)(1) varicella; pox; small pox
MURU HUK’UCHA RUNA: s.(ant) big thief
MURU ONQOY: s.(med) pox; smallpox; measles; kind of eruptive disease
MUSHK’A, MUSK’A, MUTK’A: s. mortar
MUSIY: v.tr. to economize; to save
MUSKHIY; MISKHIY: v.tr. to smell; to sniff; to inhale; to breathe
MUSOQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) new dress
MUSOQ WATA: s.(cal) New Year; New Year’s Day
MUSPHA: s.(2) delirium; raving
MUSPHACHISQA: p.p.p. amazed; bewildered; astonished
MUSPHACHIY: v.tr. to amaze; to bewilder; to confound; to astonish; to bewilder; to confound
MUSPHAQ: adj. confused
MUSPHAY: v.intr. to be confused; to lose one’s way; to get lost; to be disoriented
MUSYACHIQ: s. sense
MUSYACHIQKUNA: s.(ana) senses
MUSYACHIWAQNIYKUNA: expr. my senses
MUSYANQA: s. perception
MUSYAY: s. perception
MUSYAY: v.tr.(1) to perceive; to notice; to become aware of; to foresee
MUTI-MUTI: s.(bot)(1) kind of plant
MUT’U: adj. obtuse; dull (knife); mutilated
MUT’U: s.(tex) hat (worn by the Kana and Qolla women)
MUT’UY: v.tr. to fell; to cut down; to cut off; to curtail; to trim; to snap off; to mutilate; to dull
MUT’UY: s.(bot) kind of tree
MUYA: s. orchard; kitchen garden; garden
MUYU: adj. round
MUYU: s. round; circle; circumference; ball; seed; fruit; circumference; egg
MUYUPAYAY: v.tr. to circle round something
MUYUQ: s.a. circling
MUYUQEN; MUYUKIN: s.(ana) duodenum
MUYURIQNINTIN: s. neighborhood
MUYURIY: v.mov. to whirl; to turn around; to encircle; to surround; to turn
MUYUY: s. surrounding area
MUYUY: v.mov. to circle; to rotate; to make a round; to go round; to go around; to ply
MUYUYPERQA: s.(mil) wall; fence; fencing
N: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-N: suf.am. [personal knowledge]
-N: suf.no. his; her; its; their
-N: suf.ve. [3rd pers. sing.]; he …; she …; it …
-N KAN: expr.v.aux. he has (possesses) …; she has (possesses) …; it has (posesses) …
-NA: suf.ve. [Gerundivum]; [Instrument]; (what is going to happen); (what is to be done)
-NA-…(-MI/-N): expr.v.mod. to have to; must
-NA-…-PAQ: suf.ve. in order that
NACEY: v.intr.(esp) to be born
-NACHA: suf.ve. perhaps; possibly; maybe
-NACHU: suf.ve. yet?; already?
NAK’ANA: s. butchery
NAK’AQ; ÑAK’AQ: s.a. murderer; killer; butcher; throat-slitter; sacrificer; slaughterer
NAK’AQ; ÑAK’AQ; SIPIQ: s.a. murderer; killer; butcher
NAKARQAYASQA: p.p.p. new pierced dress
NAK’AY: v.tr. to murder; to kill; to behead; to butcher; to slaughter; to skin an animal
NAK’AY: v.tr. to murder; to kill; to behead; to butcher; to slaughter; to cut down (animal); to cut the throat of; to cut up; to operate (surgery)
-NAKU-: suf.ve. [reciproque]; each other
NANACHIKUY: s. regret
NANACHIKUY: v.intr. to gain respect; to do oneself harm; to repent
NANAQ: adj. strong; numerous; painful
NANASQA: p.p.p. full of pain
NANAY: s.(med) pain; ache; disease; illness
NANAY: v.pron. to hurt (ache); to hurt; to hurt; to hurt
NANAYPI Q’EWIYKACHAKUY: v.intr. to agonize
NAPAKUY: s. greeting
-NAPAQ: suf.ve. for to; in order to
-NAPAS; -NAPIS: suf.ve. although; though
NAPAYKULLAYKI!: expr. Hello!; Hey!
NAPAYKUNAKUY: v.recip. to greet each other
NAPAYKUY: v.tr. to greet
NAQ’E: adj. faded; withered
NAQ’EY: v.intr. to fade; to wither; to become exhausted; to be out of water
NAQ’OY: v.tr. to weaken
NARAY: v.mov.(esp) to swim
NASKA: s.(tri) Naska (an old culture of the coast of Peru, known by their huge drawings); a peruavian people, conquered by Inka Roq’a; (Span.) Nazca
-NATA ATIY: expr.v.mod. to be able to; to be capable of; can
-NATA MUNAY: expr.v.mod. to want to; to will (to have the will, to be willing)
-NAYA: suf.ve. [desiderative]; to become eager to do something [usually only a desiderative morpheme]
-NCHIS KAN: expr.v.aux. we (with you) have (possess) …
-NCHIS; -NCHEQ: suf.no. my and your; our; our and your
-NCHIS; -NCHEQ: suf.ve. [1st pers. plur. incl.]; I and you …; we with you …; (ECU:) we (in general) …
-NEQ: suf.no. around; near
NI: pron.indef.(esp) nothing
-NI: suf.ve. [1st pers. sing.]; I …
-NI-: suf.no. [euphonic after consonant]
NI PI: pron.indef.(p.esp) nobody; no-one
-NIN: suf.no. his (after consonants); her (after consonants); its (after consonants); their (after consonants)
NINA: s. small fire for cooking; fire; candle; match; fire
NINA QHELLAY: s.(min) firestone
NINA SIKSI: s. coal (hot ash)
NINA YAKU: s.(geo) thermal springs
NINAKURU: s.(zoo) firefly; lampyrus
NINAKUY: v.recip. to consult; to equal
NINAQ’ARA: s. sting
NINAY: v.tr. to burn
NINKU: expr. the say; it is said
NINRI; RINRI: s.(ana) ear; hearing
NIPUNI: adv.m.(p.esp) impossible
NIQPI: adv.preadj. about; approximately; around
NIRAQ: adj. similar
NIRAY: s. figure; appearance; kind
NISHU; ÑISU: adv.m. too much; very much
NISPA: expr. … saying (at the end of direct speech)
NISPAQA: adv.m. then
NISQA: p.p.p. said; so-called
NISUNMAN: expr. we should say
NITAQ: adv.m.(p.esp) neither
NIWA: s.(bot) pampas grass
NIWA: s.(zoo) sand flea; chigger; parasitic insect that invades the feet or hands of its human host
-NIY: suf.no. my (after consonants)
NIY; ÑIY: v.dic. to say; to tell; to sound; to speak; to mean; to express
-NIYKI: suf.no. your (after consonants)
-NKA: suf.no. group of
-NKI: suf.ve. [2nd pers. sing.]; you …; you will …
-NKICHIS; -NKICHEQ: suf.ve. [2nd pers. plur.]; you … (plural); you will … (plural)
-NKU: suf.no. their
-NKU: suf.ve. [3rd pers. plur.]; they …
-NKU KAN: expr.v.aux. they have (possess) …
-NNAQ: suf.no. without; -less
NOQA: pron.pers. I
NOQANCHIS: pron.pers. we (incl.); we; we (inclusive of person spoken to); we (inclusive)
NOQANCHISPA: pron.pos. our (incl.); ours (incl.)
NOQAPAS: expr. I also
NOQAQ: pron.pos. my; mine
NOQAWAN: pron.pers. with me
NOQ’AY: s.(bot) kind of plant
NOQ’AY: v.tr. to tighten
NOQAYKU: pron.pers. we (excl.); we (exclusive of person spoken to)
NOQAYKUQ: pron.pos. our (excl.); ours (excl.)
-NQA: suf.ve. he will …; it will …; she will …
-NQAKU: suf.ve. they will …
-NTA: suf.no. through; across
-NTIN: suf.no. with; together with
NUMYA: s.(bot) kind of bean
NUNA: s. soul; spirit; conscience
NUÑUMA: s.(zoo) wild duck
NUSPHACHIY: v.tr. to bid farewell
Ñ: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
ÑA: adv.t. already; now; already
-ÑA: suf.am. already
ÑA RIMASQAÑA: s. agreement
ÑACHU?: expr. is it already?
ÑAKAPAKUY: v.intr. to be cursed; to curse oneself; to be in a suffer anguish; to be anxious
ÑAKAPANA: s. curse
ÑAKAPAY: v.tr. to curse; to anathematize
ÑAK’ARICHISQA: p.p.p. victim
ÑAK’ARICHIY: v.tr. to cause pain; to make suffer
ÑAK’ARIQ: s. who suffers physically
ÑAK’ARIY: v.intr. to suffer physically; to suffer; to hurt
ÑAKASQA: p.p.p. cursed
ÑAKAY: v.tr. to curse; to damn; to hate
ÑAK’AY: s.(2) delay in growth and development of a child in general (sign of weakness)
ÑAK’AY: v.intr. to suffer
ÑAKAYKUY: v.tr. to curse
ÑAK’AYTA: adv.m. hardly; barely; with difficulty
ÑAN: adv.m. already; now
ÑAN: s.(1) road; way; path; street; road; path; trail; street; road; street
ÑANNINTINPI: adv.l. on the way
ÑAÑA: s.(fam) a woman’s sister; sister ( to a sister); sister’s sister; sister (woman’s)
ÑAÑAKA: s.(tex) headcloth worn by women; fine headcloth; elegant scarf
ÑAÑICHIY: v.tr. to calm; to calm down
ÑAÑIY: v.tr. to sentence; to pass judgement
ÑAÑU CH’UNCHUL; ÑAÑU CH’UNCHULL: s.(ana) small intestine
ÑAÑU TONQOR: s.(ana) bronchia
ÑAÑU; NANU: adj. thin; skinny; narrow; fine-spun yarn
ÑAÑUCHA: s.(tex) very fine-spun yarn
ÑAPUYAY: v.tr. to soften
ÑAQCH’A: s. comb; comb (for hair); toothed comb
ÑAQCH’AKUY: v.intr. to comb one’s hair; to comb oneself
ÑAQCH’ANA: s. comb
ÑAQCH’APAYAKUQLLA QAPCHI-QAPCHILLA: s.a. who combs oneself very carefully
ÑAQCH’ASQA: p.p.p. comed; hairdo
ÑAQCH’AY: v.tr. to comb
ÑAQHA; NAQHA: postpos. ago
ÑAQHA; ÑAQA; ÑAHA; NAHA: adv.m. almost; nearly
ÑAQHA; ÑAQA; ÑAHA; NAHA: adv.t. recently; moments before; just now; a while ago; just a moment ago
ÑAS: adv.t. already
-ÑATAQ: suf.ve. but; also now; in addition; additionally
ÑATAQ ÑATAQ: adv.t. often
ÑAT’I: s.(ana) entrails; intestines; bowels; viscera
ÑAWCH’ICHAY: v.tr. to sharpen
ÑAWI: s.(ana)(1) eye; sight
ÑAWI: s.(bot.ana) bud; plant’s eye (lit.)
ÑAWI: s.(tex) dots of opposite color that appear in a complementary float weave (lit. eye); spots from which something material or spiritual might issue (potato eye, water spring, knot in wood, etc.)
ÑAWI AWAPA: s.(tex) eye design in tubular edging
ÑAWI CH’ILLMI: s. moment
ÑAWI CH’ILLMILLAWAN: adv.t. briefly
ÑAWI KICHAY: v.intr. to open one’s eyes or subtle perspective centers
ÑAWI ONQOY: s.(med) conjunctivitis
ÑAWI PHUYU ONQOY: s.(med)(1) cataract (of the eye)
ÑAWI PHUYU ONQOY: s.(med)(2) glaucoma
ÑAWI QARA: s.(ana) lid; eyelid
ÑAWI QARA ONQOY: s.(med) sty
ÑAWINCHANA: s. reading; reading matter; book
ÑAWINCHASQA ALLIN HAMUT’AY: s. reading comprehension
ÑAWINCHAY: v.tr.(neo) to read; to control; to calculate
ÑAWINLLA: s.(ana) pupil (of the eye)
ÑAWIRURU: s.(ana) pupil (of the eye)
ÑAWIYUQ: s.a. who is able to read
ÑAWPA: adj. old; former; ancient
ÑAWPA: adv.t. before
ÑAWPA: s.(1) former time
ÑAWPA AYLLU: s. ancestors
ÑAWPA KAWSAY: s. olf life; old way of life; ancestors; ancestors
ÑAWPA MACHU: s.(mit) people of the world before the Inkas
ÑAWPA MARQ’A: s.(ana) lower arm
ÑAWPA PACHA: s.(1) past; old time; antiquity
ÑAWPA QHASQO TULLU: s.(ana) sternum
ÑAWPA SONQOQ UYA: s.(ana) auricle of the heart
ÑAWPACHIY: v.tr. to advance another; to move forward; to advance; to move ahead; to overtake; to anticipate; to advance; to move forward
ÑAWPAMANTA: adv.t. before
ÑAWPAQ: adj. front; first
ÑAWPAQ: adv.t. before; first
ÑAWPAQ: num.o. first
ÑAWPAQ: s.(1) predecessor; herald
ÑAWPAQ KAQ ÑAWPARIQ: s.a. predecessor; precedent; former; earlier; prior; antecedent
ÑAWPAQ MARQ’A: s.(ana) lower arm
ÑAWPAQ ÑEQEN: num.o. first
ÑAWPAQ QHASQO TULLU: s.(ana) sternum
ÑAWPAQE: s. front
ÑAWPAQMAN RIY: v.mov. to progress; to advance
ÑAWPAQTA: adv.t. before
ÑAWPARIQNIN: s.pr. component
ÑAWPARIQNINKUNA: s.pr.(mat) variable components
ÑAWPARIY: v.intr. to advance oneself
ÑAWPAY: v.mov. to advance; to go ahead
ÑAWPAY: v.tr. to move forward; to advance; to go on ahead; to overtake; to surpass; to anticipate; to lead; to go before
ÑAWRA: adj. multicolor; multicolour; polychrome
ÑAWRA: s. diversity; variety; multiplicity
ÑAWRAYKUNA: s. musicians
ÑAWRAYMIT’A QHAWA: s. colours for tissue; colours of earth for painting
ÑAWSA: adj. blind
ÑAWSA: s. blind person
ÑAWSA: s.(ana) blind gut; caecum
ÑAWSA KAY: s. blindness
ÑAWSAYACHIY: v.tr. to make blind
ÑAWSAYAY: v.intr. to become blind; to go blind
ÑEQEN; ÑEQE: postpos.num.ord. -th; [ordinal number]
ÑEQEN; ÑEQE: postpos.num.ord. -th; [ordinal number]
ÑEQWI: s. marrow
ÑINA: adj. fine; perfect
ÑINA AWASQA; NINA AWASQA: s.(tex) fine cloth; fine tissue
ÑINA K’UMPI; NINA K’UMPI: s.(tex) fine tapestry; very fine cloth
ÑINA LLIMPIKUNA; NINA LLIMPIKUNA: s.(tex) fine colours
ÑINA P’ACHA; NINA P’ACHA: s.(tex) very fine, thin and soft cloth
ÑINA QELLO; NINA QELLO: adj.(col) fine yellow
ÑINA YANA; NINA YANA: adj.(col) fine black
ÑISU KACHISAPA: expr. it is very salted
ÑISU; NISHU: adv.m. much; too much
ÑIT’IKUY: s. impression
ÑIT’INAKUY: v.recip. to jostle; to hustle
ÑIT’ISQA: p.p.p. compressed
ÑIT’IY: s.(fil) impression
ÑIT’IY: v.tr. to press; to press together; to compress; to squeeze; to oppress; to squeeze
ÑOQCH’A: s. daughter-in-law; sister-in-law; any female familiar adjunct; mother’s daughter
ÑOSQHON P’ISTOQ LLIKA ONQOY: s.(med) menigitis
ÑOSQHON P’ISTUQ LLIKA: s.(ana) meninges
ÑOSQHON; ÑOSQ’ON: s.(ana) brain
ÑUKCH’U: s.(bot) kind of sage; plant with yellow leaves and fruit; scarlet, tubular-shaped wild flower; a sacred flower of the Incas, symbolized on ceremonial vases and clothing, and thrown on the path before the passing Inca as he passed through the Empire (today, ñukchu is associated with Taytacha Temblores, the Lord of the Earthquakes, and it decorates the cross and is tossed from balconies by the faithful as the image is carried through the streets of Qosqo. In Qachin, ñukchu is used to decorate crosses for New Year’s residencia)
ÑUKIYKACHAQ: adj. conceited; arrogant
ÑUKÑU: adj. sweet
ÑUKÑU: s.(2) spirit
ÑUKÑU; ÑUQÑU: s.(1) milk; mother’s milk; sweet
ÑUK’U: adj.(med) one-armed; disabled at the hands
ÑUK’USQA: p.p.p. helpless
ÑUK’UYAY: v.intr. to lose an arm
ÑUÑU: s. milk; mother’s milk
ÑUÑU: s.(ana) nipple; teat; tit; female breast; breast; udder
ÑUÑUCHIY: v.tr. to suckle; to give milk; to breast feed; to breast-feed
ÑUÑUKUNA: s.(ana) nipples; teats; tits; female breast; bossom
ÑUÑUNKU: s.(bot) cactus fruit
ÑUÑUQLLARAQ: s.(fam) new-born child; lactant
ÑUÑUY: v.intr. to be breast-fed; to breast-feed (baby oneself)
ÑUÑUY: v.tr. to suckle; to nurse; to give milk; to breast feed; to nurse
ÑUSKHU: adj. useless; worthless
ÑUSÑUY: v.intr. to breathe noisily
ÑUSQHUN; NUSQHUN; ÑUSQUN; ÑUSQ’UN; ÑOSQ’ON; ÑOSQHON: s.(ana) brain
ÑUSQHUN; NUSQHUN; ÑUSQUN; ÑUSQ’UN; ÑOSQ’ON; ÑOSQHON: s.(ana) brain
ÑUSQHUN; NUSQHUN; ÑUSQUN; ÑUSQ’UN; ÑOSQ’ON; ÑOSQHON: s.(ana) brain
ÑUST’A: s. girl; country woman; beautiful young woman
ÑUST’A: s.(his) princess; inka princess; Incan princess
ÑUST’A: s.(mit) female nature spirit; energy spirits living in water etc., generally feminine in nature
ÑUST’A: s.(spi) female or priestess of 5th level
ÑUTI: s. slime; snot; mucus; snot; nasal mucus; booger
ÑUT’U: adj. soft; broken up; ground up food
ÑUT’UPUY: v.tr. to crumble
ÑUT’USQA: adj.p. crumbled
ÑUT’UY; ÑUTUY: v.tr. to grind up food; to crumble; to flatter; to knead bread; to press together; to destroy
O; U: fon. (vocal phoneme of the quechua language); ([o] – next to [q]/[qh]/[q’] and in Spanish loanwords); ([u] – next to [k]/[kh]/[k’] and generally in Quechua words without [q]/[qh]/[q’])
OLLANTA: s.(bot) kind of plant
OLLANTA: s.(per) governor of Antisuyu in the time of Pachakutiq Inka (cf. Ollantay play)
OLLANTAY: s.(bot) kind of tree
OLLANTAYTANPU; OLLANTAYTAMPU: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo, province of Urupampa (Peru); Andean fortress and Temple of the Wind; (Span.) Ollantaytambo
OLLAYA; OLAYA: s.(min) quartz; firestone
ONQO: s.(med) illness; sickness; disease; sickness
ONQOCHIKUQ: s.a. nurse
ONQOKUY: v.intr. to fall ill; to fall sick; to be taken ill; to be taken sick
ONQOQ: s.a. ill; sick
ONQOSQA: p.p.p. ill; sick
ONQOY: s.(med) illness; sickness; disease; sickness
ONQOY: v.intr. to be ill; to be sick; to get sick
ONQOY: s.(med) illness; sickness; disease; sickness
ONQOY: v.intr. to be ill; to be sick; to get sick
OPA RUNA: s.(k) stupid person
OPARAYAY: v.intr. to fool about; act the fool
OQA: s.(bot) oca; certain tuber plant; potato-like plant
OQARIY; HOQARIY: v.tr. to raise; to lift; to raise up; to lift up
OQE P’ACHA: s.(tex) coarse cloth
OQE QORA; OQHE QORA: s.(bot) kind of herb
OQE; OQHE: adj.(col) grey; gray; ash-gray; light blue; blue; ash-colored; brown; leaden; lead color
OQE; OQHE: s. lead
OQHE PESQO: s.(zoo) kind of bird
OQHE PESQO HATUN: s.(zoo) kind of bird
OQHO: s.(geo) swamp; bog
OQLLANA: s. embrace
OQLLANAKUY: v.recip. to embrace each other
OQLLAY: v.tr. to brood; to cover eggs; to incubate eggs; to hatch eggs; to hug; to embrace
OQLLO: adj. female; feminine; self-confident woman
OQO: s.(1) exploiter; profiteer
OQO QORA: s.(bot) kind of herb
OQOCHO: adj. obese; fat; pot-bellied; corpulent
OQONQATI: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Ocongate
OQOÑA: s.(mus) kind of flute
OQOQO: s.(zoo) toad
OQORO: adj. obese; fat; pot-bellied; corpulent
OQORURU: s.(bot)(1) cress; kind of herb
OQORURU: s.(bot)(2) kind of herb
OQOTI: s.(ana) rectum; anus
OQOTI ONQOY: s.(med) haemorrhoids
OQOTI SURUY: s.(med) hemorrhoids; piles; sickness involving the anus
OQOY: v.tr. to swallow; to devour; to eat greedily
OQSA: s.(bot) straw; reed; grass
ORQO: adj.(1) male (animal)
ORQO: adj.(2) mountain; hill
ORQO: s.(fam) person; man (male adult)
ORQO: s.(geo) mountain; hill
ORQO: s.(zoo) male (animal)
ORQO KISA: s.(bot) kind of herb
ORQO PATA: s. top; peak
ORQOMANTA: adj. mountain
ORQOPA: s.(ana) cheek-bone
ORQOPA TULLU: s.(ana) lachrymal bone
ORQOTA QHAWAY!: expr. look at the hill
OSQO: adj. coward; fearful; timid
OSQOLLO; OSQHOLLU: s.(zoo) wildcat; cat (wild)
OTAQ: adv.m. also
OTAQ: conj. or
OWERO: s.(med)(esp) vitiligo
P: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
P’: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-P; -PA; -Q; -QPA: suf.no.(2) [GENITIVE]; of; -‘s; with
-P; -Q; -QPA: suf.no. [GENITIVE]; of; -‘s; with
-PA: suf.no.(1) [GENITIVE]; of; -‘s; with
-PA-: suf.ve. [repetitive]; once more
-PA/-Q/-QPA …(-…) KAN: expr.v.aux. to have; to posess
PACHA: postpos. since; for (time)
PACHA: s. earth; world; age; era; time; soil; space; nature; environment; place
PACHA: s.(uni)(neo) hour
P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress; clothes; clothing
PACHA ILLARIY: s. dawn
PACHA ILLARIY: s.(mit) beginning of time
PACHA KUYUY: s. shiver; earthquake
PACHA MACH’AY: s. underground cave
PACHA PHUYU: s. fog
PACHA POQOY: s.(agr) maduration of fruit and grain
PACHA POQOY KILLA: s.(mes) fourth month in the year (end of march, beginning and middle of April); March (in the Inka era: Month of fruit and grain ripening, the animals grew fat and people ate the produce in early form. Black wethers (llamas) were sacrificed to the local mointain deities in this month. People fasted renouncing salt and touching no woman)
PACHA QORORUMPA KAYNIN: s.(fis) roundness of the earth
PACHAK: num.c. hundred; one hundred
PACHAK CHAKI: s.(zoo) millipede
PACHAKA: s.(his)(1) province with one hundred families
PACHAKA: s.(his)(2) ruler of one hundred families in Inca times; the Inka’s majordomo
PACHAKAMAQ: s.(top) temple outside of Lima where the philosophy of yanantin was born
PACHAKAMAQ MAYU: s.(top) river in the Department of Lima (Peru); (Span.) río Lurín
PACHAKAMAQ; PACHAKAMAQ: s.(mit) deity of the andes; creator of the world; creator; he who puts order in the world; title for the mystical God-Creator of all that is
PACHAKUTI: s.(agr) plant with regenerative effect on fallow fields
PACHAKUTI: s.(mit) turning-point of time; world reversal; world turned upside down; returning world; apocalypse; cosmic transmutation occuring between one era and the next (in Inka history)
PACHAKUTIQ INKA YUPANKI: s.(per) the ninth Inka ruler attributed with building most of the Inka Empire, governed approximately between 1438 and 1471
PACHAKUTIQ; PACHAKUTEQ: s.(mit) transformer of the world; reformer; name of an Inka
P’ACHAKUY: v.intr. to dress oneself; to put on; to take on
PACHALLAN P’ACHA: s.(tex) new dress
P’ACHALLICHIY: v.tr. to dress; to clothe
P’ACHALLIKUNA: s. clothes
P’ACHALLIKUQ: s.a. dressed person
P’ACHALLIKUY: v.intr. to dress oneself; to put on; to take on; to dress onesself; to change clothes; to dress; to wear; to wear
P’ACHALLISQA: p.p.p. worn; worn-out
PACHALLOQ’E: s.(bot) plant used to dye yellow
PACHAMAMA: s.(bio) world life; nature
PACHAMAMA: s.(mit) deity of the andes; native goddess “Mother Earth”; mother earth; universe; Mother Earth; literally ‘our mother in time and space.’ Both Mother Earth (spirit) and cosmic divine feminine principle; cosmic mother. “Our mother in time and space” refers to the planet earth aspect: our mother while we have a physical existence
PACHAMANKA: s.(mik) meal prepared in an earth pan; public meal offered by the authorities to the people
PACHAN: postpos. under
PACHAN P’ACHA: s.(tex) new dress
PACHAN PURALLAM RIKCH’AY: v.tr. to look like; to resemble
P’ACHANNAQ: adj. who has no clothes
P’ACHAP QAYLLAN: s.(tex) seam; hem
PACHAPAQA LUSIRU: s.(ast) morning star; Venus
PACHAPAQARIQ CH’ASKA: s.(ast) morning star; Venus
PACHAPI KASHAQ: s.(fil) being in the world
PACHAQ: s.(his) kuraka who took care of the poor (in Inka times)
PACHAQ KURAKA: s.(his) kuraka who took care of the poor (in Inka times)
PACHAR: s.(min) marble
PACHATA: expr.(neo) at … o’clock
P’ACHATA HUÑUYKUKUY: v.tr. to put on warm clothes
PACHATIRA: s.(mit) perverse deity
PACHATUSAN: s.(top) name of a mountain in the Department of Qosqo (who bears the world)
PACHAYACHACHI: s.a. vivifyer of the world
P’ACHAYOQ: s.p. dressed person
PADRE AKSU: s.(p.esp) cassock; soutane
PAJARO: s.(zoo)(esp) crow
PAKALLA: adv.m. secretly
PAKASQA: p.p.p. hidden; secret
PAKAWI: s.(zoo) kind of multi-coloured bird
PAKAY: s.(bot) inga fruit; guava (but not guayaba); kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food)
PAKAY: v.tr. to hide; to cover; to reserve
P’AKCHAY: v.tr. to cover with a lid (the vessel itself is the lid)
PAKI: s.(tex) sixteen-strand braid with spiral pattern
P’AKI: adj. torn; broken
P’AKIKUQ: s.a. fragile; breakable
P’AKIKUY: v.intr. to break
P’AKINCHAY: v.tr. to break the law; to commit a crime; to defile; to transgress
P’AKIRIQ: s. light (not heavy)
P’AKISQA: p.p.p. broken
P’AKISQA: s.(med) fracture; rupture
P’AKIY: v.tr. to break; to tear
PAKPAKA: s.(zoo) red owl
P’AKTIY: v.tr. to cover with a lid
PAKU: s.(his) ear decoration of Inka nobles
PAKU: s.(myk) big und white mushroom
PAKU: s.(zoo) hybrid of vicuña and alpaca; alpaca
PAKURMA; PANKURMA: s.(bot) maize carbon fungus
PAKUYOQ: s.(his) Inka captain (orejón)
PALLA: s. lady; respected woman
PALLA-PALLALLA P’ACHALLIKUY: v.tr. to put on elegant clothes (woman)
PALLAQ: s.a. collector of small things
PALLAR: s.(bot) kind of bean
PALLAY: s.(agr) potato harvest; harvested potatoes; process of harvesting potatoes from the furrow (khata) of a field
PALLAY: s.(tex) woven pattern; pickup design in warp-patterned band; stripes of warp-patterned weave; in textiles, the cultural (stripes) as opposed to the natural (pampa); process of forming a design from the khata of a textile; figure
PALLAY: v.tr. to collect small things; to pick up, to gather; to collect; to harvest; to gather, to harvest; to pick; to select; to pick up; to gather
PALLAYSO: s.(zoo) cockroach
PALLQOY: v.tr. to mislead; to cheat; to deceive
PALLWA: s. conclusion
PALLWAY: v.tr. to conclude
P’ALQA: s. fork (in a road); fork or divide (in road, river, material, etc.); forked stick; branch
P’ALTA: adj. wide; broad; large; plane; flat; extended; far
PALTA UMA: s. wide head
PALTA; PALTAY: s.(bot) avocado; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food)
PALTAY-PALTAY: s.(bot) kind of shrub
PAMPA WARMI: adj. adulteress
PAMPACHAWAY!: expr. Excuse me!; Sorry!; I am sorry!
P’AMPAKUY: v.intr. to cover oneself; to be buried
PAMPAMESAYOQ; PAMPA MISAYOQ: s.(spi) lower shaman; Andean priest of the second level who specializes in rituals like performing despachos or coca leaf readings
P’AMPASQA: p.p.p. buried
P’AMPAYKUY: v.tr. to bury; to cover; to hide in the ground
PAMPAYRUNA: s.(2) prostitute; whore
PAMUKU: s.(bot) kind of herb whose fruits are similar to pumpkins
PANA SUYU AWASQA: p.p.p. left-woven (tissue)
PANA; PANAY; PANI: s.(fam) a man’s sister; sister (to a brother); sister; sister (man’s)
PANAKA: s.(1) family tree; genealogical tree; dynasty; lineage
PANAKA: s.(his) in Inka times this word refers to the twelve royal lineages of Inka families that competed in Wiraqocha temple to become the next Sapa Inka or ruler of the empire
P’ANAY: v.tr. to beat with a pole/stick; to hit
PANKUNKU: s. torch
P’ANPA: s. funeral; burial
PANPA; PAMPA: s.(geo) land; plain; floor; ground; valley; ground; plain, flat terrain
PANPACHAY: s. pardon; remission
PANPACHAY; PAMPACHAY: v.tr. to level; to forgive; to pardon; to cope with (problems)
PANPAMARKA: s.(top)(1) town in the Department of Cajamarca (Peru); (Span.) Bambamarca (region of plains)
PANPAMARKA: s.(top)(2) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Bambamarca (region of plains)
P’ANPAQ: s.a. grave-digger
P’ANPAY; P’AMPAY: v.tr. to bury
P’ANQA: s.(zoo.ana) wing
PANQALLA: adj. light; light (not heavy)
PANTA: adj. incorrect; wrong
PANTA: s. mistake; error
PANTACHINA: s. disguise
PANTACHIY: v.tr. to confuse; to mislead; to hinder; to ruin
PANTA-PANTA: s.(bot) kind of herbaceous plant of the high mountain region
PANTAQMASI: s. lover
PANTASQA: p.p.p. wrong
PANTAY: s. confusion
PANTAY: v.intr. to be wrong; to be confused
PANTAYKACHA: v.intr. to be confused
PANTI: adj.(col) reddish; violet color; pink; dark red; dark cherry colored
PANTI: s.(bot)(aym) kind of shrub; plant with a red flower used as dark cherry colored or purple dye
PAÑA: s. right hand; right side; right handside of the path, relating to mystical knowledge; the cold, rational, objective and structured side of the path governing initiation and ritual; known as “the road to god”
PAÑA: s.(tex) right-spun yarn
PAÑA SORQ’AN: s.(ana) right lung
PAÑA; PHAÑA: adv.l. right; right (side); right (hand side)
PAÑO: s.(tex)(esp) rectangular cloth
PAÑOQ QAYLLAN: s.(tex)(p.esp) hem of cloth
PAPA: s.(bot) potato
PAPA: s.(bot)(1) potato
PAPÁ: s.(fam)(esp) father; dad; daddy
PAPA AWKI: s. ball for playing
PAPA DIOS KRUS: s.(ast)(esp) Cross of God the Father: Head of Scorpio (provenience: Misminay)
PAPA KURU: s.(zoo) potato worm (larva of a beetle)
PAPA PHIÑA: s.(bot) kind of wild plant, star plant of potato
PAPA QALLU: s.(k) stammerer
PAPA QAQA: s.(bot) fungus that effects frictions in potatoes
PAPA WAYK’U: s. cooked potato
PAPA YANUY: s. cooked potato
PAPAYA: s.(bot) papaya; kind of fruit tree; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food, medicinal)
P’API: adj. damp; fresh
PAPIL; PAPEL: s.(esp) paper
-PAQ: suf.no.(1) [DATIVE]; for
P’AQ SIWK: adv.t. equal
PAQA: s.(bot) thin thread
PAQAR: s. dawn
PAQARICHIQ MACHU CHAWCHU (HURUTMI): s. beginning of lineage
PAQARICHIY: v.tr. to found; to invent
PAQARIMUY: v.intr. to be born
PAQARIN: s. morning; dawn; morning hours
PAQARIN: adv.t. tomorrow
PAQARIN: adv.t. tomorrow
PAQARIN: s. morning; dawn; morning hours
PAQARIN MINCHA: adv.t. after tomorrow
PAQARINA: s.(mit) female nature spirit who is the guardian of one’s birthplace; most prominent feminine aspect of the natural geography at one’s birth site; female counterpart of the Itu Apu
PAQARINKAMA: adv.t. until tomorrow
PAQARINKAMA: adv.t. until tomorrow
PAQARIQ KILLA: s.(ast) waxing moon; crescent moon
PAQARIQ TAMPU: s.(top) place of the mythical origin o the Ayar brothers, in the Department of Qosqo, province of Paruru (Peru)
PAQARISQA: p.p.p. born
PAQARISQA YACHAKUY KAQ: s.a. old, natural costum
PAQARISQAMANTA KAQ: s.a. old thing; old custom
PAQARIY: v.impers. to dawn
PAQARIY: s. dawn
PAQARIY: s.(fil) origin; birth
PAQARIY: v.impers. to dawn
PAQARIY: v.mov. to rise; to appear; to gush forth; to be born; to wake up; to originate
PAQAY: s. night
P’AQLA: adj. bald; smooth; bald; bare
P’AQLA UMA; P’AQRA UMA: s. bald head
P’AQLAY: v.tr. to remove hairs; to shave
PAQO: s.(spi)(1) shaman; priest of Andean religion; initiate or student of the andean path; wizard; sorcerer
PAQO: s.(zoo) alpaca; male alpaca
P’AQO: adj.(col) auburn; maroon; golden (gold color); blond; dark brown
PAQO WACHO: s.(spi) the master’s (wizard’s) furrow
PAQOCHA: s.(zoo) alpaca; male alpaca
PAQPA: s.(bot) agave; American agave; a succulent shrub used to make ropes; century plant; cactus
PAQTA: adj. equal; perfect; enough
PAQTA: adv.m.(1) perhaps; possibly; maybe
PAQTACHAY: s. justice; equality
PAQTACHAY: v.tr.(jur) to judge
PAQTATAQ!: interj. Be careful!; Attention!; Careful!; (warning to be careful); careful!
PARA: s.(met) rain
PARA: s.(met) rain
PARA QALLARIY KILLA: s.(mes) December
PARA WATA: s.(met) rainy year
PARAQAY: adj. white corn or oca
PARAY: v.impers.(met) to rain
PARAY: v.impers.(met) to rain
PARAY MIT’A: s.(met) rain season
PARAY TIMPU: s.(met)(p.esp) rainy season
PARIS: s.(med)(esp) placenta
PARIWANA: s.(zoo) flamingo; heron
PARLAY: v.dic.(esp) to speak; to converse; to talk
P’ARPAY: v.tr. to flatten; to plane
PARQA: s.(tri) Paracas (old culture of the Peruvian coast)
PARU: adj.(col) light brown; golden yellow; orange; ripe; ready to harvest; toasted-color
PARWA: s. maize bloom
PARWAY: s. maduration of maize
PARWAY: v.intr. to bloom
-PAS; -PIS: suf.am. also
PASAQ: adj. frequent
PASAQ: adv.t. often; frequently
PASAQ: s.(1) frequency; repetition
PASAQ KUTILLA: adv.t. always; continually; constantly
PASAQLLA: adj. constant; continuous
PASAQLLA: adv.m. frequently
PASAQLLATA: adv.m. continually
PASAQPAQ: adv.t. forever
PASAQTA: adv.t. repeatedly
PASAY: v.mov.(esp) to go; to pass; to happen; to pass through
PASAYKAMUY!: expr. Welcome!
PASIKUY: v.intr. to shave (oneself)
PASIY: v.tr. to paint; to color; to colour
PASKACHIY: v.tr. to loosen; to detach
PASKAKUQ: s.a. detachable
PASKAKUY: v.intr. to detach; to untie; to get loose
PASKANA: adv.l. place where animals are untied
PASKANA: s. lodging
PASKARIKUSQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress with unpicked seams
PASKAY: v.tr. to untie; to detach; to let loose; to free; to open; to pardon; to forgive; to solve (problem); to resolve
P’ASÑA: s.(fam) girl; servant girl; school girl (seven years and older); girl, 7 to 13 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: participation in field work and cattle rearing); young (female)
PASU: s.(fam) widower; unlucky
PASULLU; SACH’A PASULLU: s.(bot) kind of bean
PASYUN: s.(cri)(esp) Passion (of Jesus Christ)
PASYUN KRUS: s.(ast)(esp) Cross of the Passion (constellation, provenience: Lucre)
PASYUN KRUS: s.(cri)(esp) Cross of the Passion
PATA: adj. neighbouring; adjoining; place; spot
PATA: adv.l.(1) above; high up
PATA: postpos. near; on; above; over
PATA: s. square; edge; terrace; shore; cliff
P’ATA: s. bite
P’ATA KISKA: s.(bot) kind of opuntia
PATAMAN: adv.l. above
PATAN: s. bank (shore); edge; banks; shore
PATANA: s. stone seat
PATA-PATA: s. stairs; terraces; tribune
PATAPI: adv.l. above
PATAPI: postpos. on (added as suffix)
PATARA: s. fold
PATARA: s.(neo) book
PATARAY: v.tr. to fold up
P’ATAY: v.tr. to tear with the teeth; to bite up; to chew (with incisors); to bite
P’ATE: s.(bot) agave; American agave; a succulent shrub used to make ropes; century plant
P’ATMAY: v.tr. to divide; to fractionate
PATO: s. confusion; duck
PATRUN: s.(esp) landlord; owner of the hacienda; boss; sponsor of a ceremony (especially the owner of a field or herd in collective work parties and rituals); benefactor
PAWAW PALLAQ: s.(fam) girl, 9 to 12 years old (meaning in Inka times); girls who picked flowers, served outside and inside, wove serving noble ladies and helped in the kitchen
PAWKA: s.(bot) kind of plant
PAWKAR; PAWQAR: s.(zoo) russet-backed oropendola; kind of black and yellow songbird that imitates the children’s weeping, the dogs’ barking and the women’s laughter and tells everything in the forest it has seen and heard
PAWQAR: adj. multi-coloured; multi-colored; polychrome
PAWQAR: s. colour; color; colouring; coloring; bloom; blooming; garden
PAWQAR QORI: s.(zoo) sparrow
PAWQAR UNKU: s.(tex) shirt with multicoloured design
PAWQAR WARAY: s.(his) ceremonial vestment in the Inka era
PAWQAR WARAY KILLA: s.(mes)(his) February in the Inka era (Time of ceremonial vestments, also time of great plant growth. There was abundance of water with strong plant growth. The fruits were still unripe, so people were often hungry and ill. The Inka and his reign offered gold, silver and cattle as sacrifices to the deities)
PAWQARCHASQA: p.p.p. multi-coloured; multi-colored
PAWQARKUNA: s. colour diversity of feathers, flowers or plumage
PAWQARPATA: s. meadow; garden
PAWQARTAMPU: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Paucartambo
PAWQARWARA KILLA; PAWQARWARAY KILLA: s.(mes) March
PAY: pron.pers. he; she; it
PAYA: adj. old (woman); old (female)
PAYA: s. old woman
PAYA: adj. old (woman); old (female)
PAYA: s.(1) old woman
-PAYA-: suf.ve. [repetitive]; many times; redundantly
PAYA KAY: s. age (old woman)
PAYA WARMI: s. old woman
PAYAYAY: v.intr. to age (woman); to become old (woman)
PAYKUNA: pron.pers. they; them
PAYLLA: s.(l.esp) pay; wage; salary; refund; wages; scholarship; grant
PAYPA: pron.pos. her; hers; his; its
PAYQO: s.(bot) kind of medicinal plant (herb)
PAYTITI: s.(mit) The Mythical “City of Gold” or El Dorado spoken of in many historical writings on the Inkas. The Spanish were searching to plunder “El Dorado” but more than likely misunderstood the spiritual significance of “gold” to the Inka; a metaphysical city (similar in concept to the Tibetan Shambhala) that will manifest physically during the coming new Golden Age, much misunderstanding about this concept – many have searched for its fabled golden treasures on the physical plane
P’ENQA: s. shame
P’ENQACHIY: v.tr. to shame
P’ENQAKUY: v.intr. to be ashamed; to get embarrassed
P’ENQALLI; P’ENQALI: adj. bashful; ashamed; timid
P’ENQASQA: p.p.p. ashamed; bashful
P’ENQAY: s.(1) shame; dishonor
P’ENQAY: v.intr. to be ashamed; to get embarrassed
P’ENQAYCHAY: v.tr. to shame
PENQO-PENQO: s.(bot) horsetail; kind of herb
P’ENQOYLLO: s.(zoo) kind of cicade
PEQO: s.(zoo) cloth worm (moth larva); woodworm
PERQA: s. fence; wall
PERQA T’UÑIYKAMUN; PIRK’A T’UÑIYKAMUN: expr. the fence came down
PERQACHAY: v.tr. to build
PERQACHIY: v.tr. to make someone build a wall
PERQAQ: s.a. bricklayer; mason
PERQASQA: p.p.p. made out of bricks
PERQAY: v.tr. to build a wall; to make a wall
PERQAY KAMAYOQ: s. bricklayer; mason
PESQO; PISQO; P’ISQO; P’ESQO: s.(zoo)(1) bird; crow
PH: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
PHAK: interj. puff (the sound of a soft explosion); expression used for the opening of a flower
PHAK: s. puff
PHAKA: s.(ana)(1) groin; gore; gusset; crotch; lap
PHAKA: s.(ana)(2) peroneal bone; calf bone
PHAKA KUCHU: s.(ana) groin; gore; gusset; crotch
PHAKA USA: s.(zoo) pubic louse
PHAKMAY: v.tr. to distribute; to divide; to separate
PHAKWI: s. half
PHALA: s. rope
PHALAY: v.tr. to skin over the surface
PHALICHA: s.(tex) skirt of the little chidren
PHALLCHA: s.(bot) gentian; a red-flowering plant of the puna
PHALLCHAY: v.tr. to strew flowers (gentian) over the animals at the end of a ceremony; to throw phallchay (gentian) flowers over animals
PHALLUY: v.tr. to destroy by physical blows
PHANCHI: adj. blooming
PHANCHIY: v.intr. to shoot forth (plant); to sprout; to bloom; to blossom (open up the bud); to blossom; to bud
PHANKA: s.(bot) kind of tree
PHANQA: s.(bot.ana)(1) husk; leaf covering the corn cob
PHAPU: adj. crumbly (dirt)
PHAQCHA: s.(geo) waterfall; cascade; cataract
PHAQCHAY: v.intr. to cascade; to overflow; to flood
PHAQSA: s. brightness; brilliancy; radiance
PHAQSAY: v.intr. to glitter
PHAQSAYOQ: adj. bright
PHAQSI: s.(met)(aym) sunshine
PHAR: interj.onom. [sound of humming birds]
PHARARARAY: v.intr. to flap one’s wings; to flap one’s arms like wings
PHARARAY: v.intr. to flutter (wings); to blink rapidly; to blow (wind) with a characteristic sound
PHASI: adj. steamed
PHASIY: v.tr. to parboil beans
PHASKIY: v.intr. to dry in the sun or the air
PHASMI; PATMA; PHATMI: s. part; portion
PHASPA: adj. rough
PHASPA: s.(med) flake (of the skin)
PHATA: s.(2) cracked; burst
PHATACHIY: v.tr. to blast
PHATATATAY: v.tr. to beat (bound/flutter); to convulse
PHATAY: v.intr. to burst; to explode; to blow up
PHATU: adj. large; bulky
PHAWAKACHAY: v.intr. to strut
PHAWAQ: s.a. flyer; runner
PHAWARIY: v.intr. to raise the wing
PHAWAY; PHALAY: v.mov. to fly; to run; to run
PHAWAY; PHALAY: v.mov. to fly; to run; to run away
PHAWAYKUY: v.tr. to assail; to set upon
PHAWCHI: s.(geo) waterfall; cataract
PHAWKA: s.(bot) plant used to dye yellow
PHAWSI RUNA: s.(mit) little nature deities inhabiting running water: streams, creeks, and waterfalls
PHEQTUSQA: p.p.p. mixed; weakened; disheartened; despondent
PHICHU: adj. expert; piece
PHICHU: s.(2) hair lock; curl; piece of wool
PHICHU: s.(3) bedding
PHICHU: s.(ana) eyebrow; eyebrows
PHICHU: s.(zoo) dog
PHILLILLU: s.(ana) kneecap; patella
PHILLTI: s.(min) iron
PHIÑA: adj. angry; mad; angry; upset
PHIÑACHIY: v.tr. to anger; to bother
PHIÑAKUY: s. anger
PHIÑAKUY: v.intr. to be angry; to get mad; to become angry; to become upset
PHIÑARIKUY: v.tr. to berate; to rebuke
PHIÑASQA: p.p.p. angry; mad; upset
PHIÑAY: v.intr. to bluster; to storm
PHIÑAY: v.tr.(1) to annoy; to make angry; to reprimand; to rebuke; to admonish
PHIRIY: v.tr. to shatter; to make phiri; to waste; to profligate; to squander; to unload or sell off at any price
PHIRU: adj. stubborn; wild; dangerous
PHIRURU: s. pegtop; spinning top; top (for spinning); top (originally the kind used for spinning); small wooden or clay disk portion of the puchka; spiral; spindle; whorl; spindle whorl; small disk of wood or clay used to make a spindle (puchka) by piercing it with a thin wooden stick (shaft)
PHIRURU: s.(ana) ulna
PHISQA KAQ; PISQA KAQ: num.o. fifth
PHISTA: s.(l.esp) celebration; party
PHISTAY: v.tr.(l.esp) to party
PHIWI: s. first-born son; eldest son
PHIWI WAWA: s. first-born son
PHIWICHU: s.(zoo) small parrot
PHOQCHI: adj. full
PHOQCHIY: v.intr. to bubble; to boil; to overflow
PHOSOQO: s. foam; froth
PHUCHU: s. toof of wool or matted hair
PHUKU: s. breeze; blowing
PHUKUNA: s. blowpipe; small flute; horn
PHUKURI: s. wind instrument
PHUKUY: s. blowing
PHUKUY: v.tr. to blow
PHULLPUQ UNU: s. bubbling spring
PHULLPUY: v.intr. to bubble up
PHULLU: s.(tex) cover; blanket; hand-woven blanket of dyed yarn, may be half or completely covered with woven design; women’s carrying blanket; women’s shoulder shawl (smaller than q’epiña); tissue
PHULLU-PHULLU: s. fluff; fuzz
PHULLWA: s. dust
PHULQENQA: s. dent
PHULQU: s.(aym) sock; slipper; home-made, llama-hide slippers worn by women
PHUÑA: s.(bot) a white-flowering plant of the puna
PHURU: s. feather; feather; plumage
PHURU PICHANA: s. duster
PHUSKAKUY: v.tr. to spin for oneself; to spin
PHUSKANA: s.(tex) spindle; distaff
PHUSKAQ PHIRURUN: s.(tex) whorl; spindle whorl
PHUSKAQ TULLUN: s.(tex) spindle stick
PHUSKASQA: p.p.p. spinned
PHUSMA: adj. apostate
PHUSMAYKACHAY: v.intr. to be apostate
PHUSPU: s.(mik) cooked broad beans
PHUSULLO: s.(med) blister
PHUTIKUY: v.intr. to suffer morally; to be very sad; to be gloomy; to worry; to be sad; to grieve
PHUTIY: s. grief
PHUTIY: v.intr. to worry; to be afflicted
PHUTIY: v.tr. to bake (in steam)
PHUTU: s.(l.esp) photograph
PHUTUY: s. flowering of a plant or of the spiritual seed of the initiate
PHUTUY: v.intr. to bud; to develop
PHUYU: s.(met) cloud; fog
PHUYU PHUYU: s. cloud over; dense cloud; layer of cloud
PHUYUSQA: p.p.p.(met) cloudy
PHUYUY: v.impers.(met) to cloud over
PHUYUYLLAM PHUYUM RIMAQPI MANAN PHUYU CH’EQERIKUNCHU: expr. In Lima (Rimaq) there is continuous fog without dissolving the fog
-PI: suf.no. [LOCATIVE]; on; in; while
-PI: suf.no. [LOCATIVE]; on; in; while
PI?: pron.int. who?; who of …?
PICHANA: s. broom
PICHASQA: p.p.p. swept; cleaned
PICHASQA: s. blue sky
PICHASQA: s.(med) cleansing; ritual cure performed to cleanse the body of illness (clothing or food is rubbed over or tied on the body to lure the illness out of the body, then these are burned)
PICHAY: v.tr. to sweep; to clean; to erase; to sweep; to clear; to wipe
PICHIKU: s.(zoo) small monkey; black-mantled tamarin
PICHINCHU: s.(zoo) bird
PICHINKU; PICHIKU: s.(ana) penis
PICHINKU; PICHIKU: s.(zoo) sparrow; swallow; little bird
PICHITANKA: s.(zoo) sparrow; swallow; bird; small person
PICHU: s.(ana) tibia; wrist
P’ICHUK: s.(tex) belt or wreath dyed with several colours
PICHUSKI: s.(ana) instep; ankle
PIKAQ: s.(zoo) scorpion
PIKCHAY: v.intr. to chew coca
PIKCHU: s. mountain; hill; peak; cone; pyramid
PIKI: s.(zoo) flea
PIKI CHAKI: s.(zoo) flea penetrating the skin between the toes
PIKI PICHANA: s.(bot) kind of shrub
PIKILLAQTA: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Piquillacta (town of fleas, named in 18th or 19th century, original name probably Muyuna = turn, curve)
PIKUCHIY: v.tr. to demonstrate
PIKUNA?: pron.int. who? (plural)
PIKURO: s.(zoo) paca; kind of rodent
PIKUWA: s.(bot) kind of purple-flowering herb
PIKWAYU: s.(bot) coconut palm
PILA: s. tube; pipe
PILI: s.(zoo) duck
PILLA: s.(tex) tassel; tassel marking ears of camelids, of special red wool
PILLAKA LLAWTU; PILLAKA LLAYTU: s.(tex) headband of two colours; Inka headband of various colours
PILLAPAS: pron.indef. anyone; anybody; whoever
PILLCHI: s.(bot) species of squash tree; big pumpkin
PILLI-PILLI: s.(bot)(1) chicory
PILLI-PILLI: s.(bot)(2) dandelion
PILLI-PILLI: s.(bot)(3) dwarf lobelia
PILLKU: s.(zoo) canary
PILLKUSQA: p.p.p. banded
PILLKUY: v.tr. to band
PILLPINTU: s.(zoo) butterfly
PILLU: s.(tex) crown (wreath); flowers or food worn as a band on a hat; crown; cylindrical woolen hair wreath
PILLUCHAY: v.tr. to crown
PILLURICHIY: v.tr. to crown
PILLURIKUY: v.intr. to crown oneself
PILLUY: v.tr.(tex) to spin; to twist threads
PILUTA HAYT’AY: s.(p.esp) soccer; football
PILUTA; PELOTA: s.(esp) ball
PIN?: pron.int. who?
PINCHI: s. space
PINCHI: s.(fis) spark; flash; lightning
PINCHIKILLA: s.(neo) electricity; electric energy
PINCHINCHU: s. bird
PINCHINKURU: s.(zoo) brilliant black wasp that kills spiders for alimentation of its descendants; firefly
PINKUYLLU: s.(mus) pipe of baked clay; musical instrument (flute); a flute-like musical instrument
PINSAY: v.tr.(esp) to think; to think (over, about)
PINTOQ: s.(bot) kind of grass; kind of huge grass of the costal region (up to 1300 m) and the Amazon (up to 1500 m) forming dense vegetation along the river banks (principal uses: medicinal – diuretic (root), anemia (infusion of leaves and stem), asthma (young leaves) -, construction, basketry); kind of herbaceous, up to 4 m high plant, thick and hollow cane stems of 4 to 6 cm diameter. Lineal, 1,5 to 2 m long and 5 to 6 cm broad leaves, disposed in 2 lines. Large, frondose, panicle, up to 1 m long inflorescence, spikes up to 12 mm long, with big tricomas. Narrow, oblong, approximately 1 mm long fruits
P’INTUNA: s.(tex) nappy; napkin; diaper; bunch; shroud; pall
P’INTUYKUKUY P’ACHATA: v.tr. to put on warm clothes
PIÑAS: s. torment; jail
PIÑAS: s.adj. prisoner; captive
PIÑAS: s. misfortune; calamity
PIÑI: s. jewel
PIPU: adj. thick (liquid); viscous; doughy
PIPU: s.(tex) tight or compressed tissue
PIPU P’ACHA: s.(tex) thick, closewoven cloth
PIPUCHAY: v.tr.(tex) to comress tissue
P’IPU-P’IPU AWASQA: s.(tex) thick, closewoven cloth
PIQPA?: pron.int. whose?
PIQPAN?; PIQPAM?: pron.int. whose?
PIRA: s.(bot)(esp) pear
PIRASQA: p.p.p. striped; speckled; striped with colours
PIRAYKU?: adv.int. by whom?
PIRWA: s. granary; barn; shack used to store food
PIRWA: s.(ast)(1) planet Jupiter
PIRWAY: v.tr. to pile up; to stack
P’ISAQ: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo, province of Kalka/Calca (Peru); (Span.) Pisac
P’ISAQ: s.(zoo) South American partridge
PISI: adj. little; small quantity; rare; short; small; a little; few
PISI KAY: s. lack; weakness; deficiency; insufficiency
PISI P’ACHAYOQ: s.p. who wears short dress
PISI SONQO: adj. sentimental; weak person; pusillanimous; coward
PISI WASKALLA: s.(tex) short rope
PISICHAKAPUY: v.tr. to disdain
PISICHASQA: p.p.p. crestfallen; dejected
PISICHAY: s. shortcut; abbreviation; summary
PISICHAY: v.tr.(1) to shorten; to make small
PISICHAY: v.tr.(2) to berate; to scorn
PISILLAM WASKA: expr. there are only few ropes
PISIPACHAPI: adv.t. shortly
PISIPASQA: p.p.p. backward
PISIPAY: v.intr. to tire; to become tired; to be backward
PISIPAYPI: adj. backward
PISI-PISIMANTA; PISI PISIMANTA: adv.m. little by little
PISIRI: s. necessity
PISIRICHIKUY: v.tr. to need
PISIY: s. scarcity
PISIY: v.cop. to be missing; to be absent; to lack; to deminish; to end
PISIY: v.intr. to diminish; to decrease; to lessen; to lose intensity; to weaken
PISIY PISIY: s. smallness; littleness
PISIY PISIY!: interj. Take it easy!
PISIYACHIY: v.tr. to decrease; to reduce; to diminish
PISIYAY: v.intr.(1) to diminish; to decrease; to diminish; to lessen; to reduce
PISIYAY: v.intr.(2) to become impoverished; to become poor
PISK’AY: s.(bot) kind of plant
PISQA QOLLQA: s.(ast) Five Storehouses: Located somewhere from the belt of Orion to the Hyades (provenience: Sonqo)
PISQA QOYLLUR: s.(ast) Five Stars: The Hyades (provenience: Misminay)
PISQA; PHISQA: num.c. five
PISQOSAPA: adj.(k) excellent man
P’ISTU: s. wraparound skirt made of homespun, brightly dyed or natural white wool, worn in layers by women
P’ISTUKUY: v.intr. to cover oneself
P’ISTUNA: s. coat; overcoat
P’ISTUY: v.tr. to cover
PISUNAY: s.(bot) coral tree
PITA; P’ITA: s.(tex) thin thread
PITA?: pron.int. whom?
PITAHAYA: s.(bot) kind of cactus
P’ITALLA: adv.m. rapidly
PITAN?: pron.int. whom?
PITAY: v.tr.(gua) to smoke; to smoke (cigarette, cigar)
P’ITAY: v.mov. to jump; to jump over
P’ITI: adj. shabby; dilapidated
P’ITICHIY: s. weaning (tearing the thread) (happens when the child is between one and a half and two years old)
P’ITICHIY: v.tr. to delay; to postpone; to defer; to suspend
P’ITIKUTIY: v.intr. to agonize (death)
P’ITI-P’ITI WASKA: s.(tex) rope torn or cut into pieces
P’ITISQA: p.p.p. torn; broken
P’ITIY: v.tr.(1) to cut (a rope; a thread); to cut; to cut off; to break; to tear; to pull apart; to interrupt; to suspend; to pick; to harvest
PITU: s. pair; twins; couple; couple
PITU CHANIYOQ: adj. bivalent
PITU KUNDISYUNAL: s.(neo)(p.esp) biconditional
PITUCHAKUY: v.intr. to hold one’s palms together
PIWAN?: pron.int. with whom?
PIWICHU: s.(zoo) kind of small, very vivid parrot
PLATANU: s.(bot)(esp) banana
POLLERA; PULLIRA: s.(tex)(esp) pleated skirt worn by cholitas; full, short skirt made from synthetic fabric worn by the cholas of southern Peru; traditional skirt
P’OLQACHIY: v.tr. to deceive
POLQAY: v.tr. to avoid
P’OLQAY: v.tr. to tease
P’OLQO: s. slipper for babies; baby boots made from yarn
P’ONQO: s. water-filled depression; puddle; deep spot in river; pool of water
P’OQAY: v.tr. to squeeze; to compress; to press out a pimple or a boil
POQO: adj. ripe; mature
POQOSQA: p.p.p. ripe; mature; mature
POQOY: s. maturation; ripening; season of ripening; season of fruit; fermentation; fruit
POQOY: v.intr. to ripen; to mature; to ferment; to grow (plant); to mature (fruit); to bear fruit
POQOY KILLA: s.(mes) February
POQOY PACHA: s. autumn; summer
POQOY RAYMI KILLA; POQOYRAYMI: s.(mes) December
POQP’O: s. bubble; air bubble; energy bubble (field of living energy surrounding the human body)
POQTOY; PHOQTOY: s. portion; a double handful
PORO: s. container made out of a kind of pumpkin; gourd
PORO: s.(bot) porongo (certain kind of pumpkin used as containers); kind of pumpkin; gourd
P’OSQO SIMI: s.(med) bitter mouth
P’OSQO; P’USQO: s.(che) acid
P’OSQO; P’USQO; PUCHQO: adj. bitter; acid; astringent; sour; salty
P’OSQOY: v.intr. to ferment; to become sour; to decay; to rot; to decompose; to turn sour
PRUPINA: s.(esp) tip; gratuity
-PU-: suf.ve. [benefitial]; [malefitial]
PUCHU: s. rest; left-overs; residues; cigarette end
P’UCHUKAY: s. end; extinction; death; remaining
P’UCHUKAY: v.intr. to end; to be completed
P’UCHUKAY: v.tr. to end; to complete; to consume
P’UCHUKAYPI: adv.m. finally
PUCHUNRAQ: s. excess
PUCHUQ: s. left-overs
PUCHUY: v.intr. to remain; to be sufficient; to exceed; to be overabundant; to be left over
PUKA: adj.(col) red
PUKA: adj.(col) red
PUKA ALLPA: s. argillaceaous soil; clay
PUKA ITANA: s.(bot) kind of herb
PUKA LLUYCHU: s.(zoo) red deer
PUKA MULLU: s.(zoo) coral
PUKA PUKARA: s.(top) archeological site near Qosqo, was an administrative and military centre, from which it was possible to control the Inka road to Qosqo; Puka Pukara (red fortress)
PUKA UMIÑA: s. ruby
PUKA WIRP’A: s. red lips
PUKALLPA: s.(top) departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Pucallpa (tierra roja)
PUKAMAKASHKA: s.(bot) kind of gentian of the high mountain region
PUKAPANTI: adj. pink
PUKAPUNI: adj. stronger red; always red
PUKARA: s. castle; tower; fort; fortress; ancient altar
PUKARA KAMAYOQ: s.(mil) commander of fortress
PUKARAYAY: v.tr. to fortify
PUKAYAY: v.intr. to redden; to turn red; to blush; to become red
PUKINA: s.(tri) ancient people living in the region of Lake Titicaca, and their extinct language
PUKLLA: s. game
PUKLLACHIY TURUTA: s.tr. to make bulls fight (bullfight)
PUKLLAKUQ WAMRA: s.(fam) boy, 5 to 9 years old (meaning in Inka times); boy who plays, serves his parents and is disciplined, looks after his younger brothers and sisters and helps at home; child, 5 to 9 years old (meaning in Inka times); child who plays, serves his/her parents and is disciplined, looks after his/her younger brothers and sisters and helps at home
PUKLLAKUQ WARMI WAMRA: s.(fam) girl, 5 to 9 years old (meaning in Inka times); girl who plays, serves her parents, takes care of her younger brothers and sisters, helps at home and in preparing chicha
PUKLLANA: s. toy; game; game; toy
PUKLLAPÁYAY: v.tr. to incite; to stir up; to provoke
PUKLLAQ: s.a. player
PUKLLAY: v.tr. to play
PUKLLAY: s. game; play; Carnival; the play of children, lovers, or the playing out of a ritual
PUKLLAY: s.(tex) tassel marking ears of camelids, of special red wool
PUKLLAY: v.tr. to play
PUKPUKA: s.(zoo) quail
P’UKRU: adj. hollow; concave; holey; holed
P’UKRU: s.(geo) gorge; ravine; gully; hollow; valley
P’UKTU: adj. sunken; dished; concave
P’UKTU: s. basket
P’UKTUCHA: s. basket
P’UKTUY: v.tr. to make a concave depression or shape
P’UKU: s. bowl; plate; deep bowl; dish; plate
PUKUCHU: s.(bot) red campanula
PUKUCHU: s.(tex) coca purse made of complete dried baby alpaca skin (fur) which is marked with yarn ear tassels
PUKYU: s. source; spring; natural spring; well; fountain
PULLA-PULLA: s.(bot) kind of annual plant with lilac five-petaled flowers that sprouts without leaves
PULLAQCHA: s.(tex) sling tassel
PULLU AP’A: s.(tex) fuzzy blanket
PULLU-PULLU LLIPIYAQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) velvet
PULLU-PULLU P’ACHA: s.(tex) fuzzy dress
PULLU-PULLUYOQ: s.(tex) fuzzy dress
PULLUPUNTU: s.(bot) ivory palm
PULLURKI; PILLURKI: s.(ana) eye-lashes; eye-lash; eyelashes
PULLUSAPA: adj. fuzzy; fluffy; hairy; plushy
PULLUSAPA P’ACHA: s.(tex) fleece; tuft; plush
PULLUY: v.tr. to mark an animal with a tassel
PULMUN: s.(med)(esp) shoulder or upper back region of the body (Spanish, “lung”), and symptoms in this area (usually refers to shoulder pain resulting from work movements, but sometimes includes respiratory complaints)
PULQANQA: s.(mil) shield; leather shield covered with coloured feathers
PULQANQAKUNA: s.(mil) defensive weapons
P’ULTIY: v.mov. to sink; to dive; to splash
P’ULTIY: v.tr. to plunge into the water
PUMA: s.(zoo)(1) puma; mountain lion; silver lion
PUMACHU: s.(bot) grass species of the puna region
PUMACHUKU: s.(bot) kind of tree
PUMAP RURUN: s.(bot) cactus fruit
PUNA: s.(geo) lofty region; elevated, cold plain; altitude level in the Andes from 4000 to 5000 m; highland plateau in the Andes
PUNA AYLLU: s.(top) upper community; community oriented to the puna; community in the District of Kuyu Kuyu (Cuyo Cuyo, Province of Sandia, Department of Puno, Peru)
PUNA ICHHU: s.(bot) straw from the lofty region
P’UNCHAWQELLQA: s.(neo) newspaper (daily)
P’UNCHAY; P’UNCHAW: s. day
-PUNI: suf.am. shurely; in any case
PUNKI: s.(med) oedema
PUNKICHIY: v.tr. to make swell
PUNKILLIKUY: s.(med) hydropoiesis
PUNKISQA: adj. swollen
PUNKIY: v.intr. to swell; to become inflamed; to swell
PUNKU: s. door; entrance
PUNKU: s.(geo) narrowing of a river
PUNKU CHAKA: s. threshold
PUNKU KAMAYOQ: s. doorkeeper; goalkeeper
PUNKUTA WISQ’AY: expr. close the door
PUNU: s.(top) departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Puno
P’UÑU: expr. clay jar
PUÑUCHIY: v.tr. to send to sleep; to lull to sleep; to put to sleep
PUÑUKUY: v.intr. to fall asleep
PUÑUNA: s. bed
PUÑUNA WASI: s. dormitory
PUÑUNA WASIMAN HAYKUY: expr. go to the dormitory
PUÑUNAYAY: v.intr. to slumber
PUÑUPAKUY: v.intr. to sleep at a stranger’s home
PUÑUQLLARAQ: s.(fam) baby still sleeping most time
PUÑURQOY: s. siesta
PUÑUY: v.intr. to sleep
PUÑUY AYSAY: v.tr. to put to sleep
PUÑUY SIKI P’ASÑA: adj.(k) inveterately sleeping girl
PUPA: s.(bot) kind of parasitic climbing plant
PUPU: s.(ana) belly button; navel; bellybutton
PUPU; PUPUTI: s.(ana) belly button; navel; bellybutton
PUPUTI: s.(ana) belly button; navel
-PURA: suf.no. among; amongst
PURA KILLA: s.(ast) full moon
PURAPURA: s.(mil) breastplate
PURICHIY: v.tr. to drive; to conduct
PURIKUQ: s.a. tramp; vagabond; vagrant
PURIKUY: v.mov. to go
PURINAUNANCHAQ: s.(neo) traffic light
PURINKICHU: s. hiker; tourist; vagabond
PURIQ: adj. consecutive
PURIQ: s.a. traveller; hiker; rambler; consecutive
PURIQ UMA: s.(mit) flying head (wandering head of a sleeping person, especially when he/she has done something wrong)
PURIRIY: s. direction
PURIRIY: v.mov. to set off; to embark; to begin a journey
PURISUNCHIS: expr. Let’s go
PURIY: s. conduct (behavior); current; conduct; current
PURIY: v.mov. to go; to walk; to hike; to ramble; to travel; to wander; to flow; to travel
P’URU: adj. hollow; empty
P’URU: s. globe; bulb
P’URU; PURU: s.(ana) bladder; gourd
PURUN: adj. wild; barren
PURUN: s. wilderness; wasteland
PURUN LLAQTA: s. abandoned village; empty village; ghost town
PURUN QORA: s. adolescent
PURUN QOWI: s.(zoo) wild guinea pig
PURUN RUNA: s. savage
P’URUÑA; POROÑA; PURUÑA: s. ceramic wash basin; large ceramic plate or dish; bucket
PURU-PURU: s.(bot) kind of shrub
P’URURAWQA: s.(mil) stone balls thrown down from the castle
PURUS: s.(bot) kind of granadilla
PURUTU; POROTO: s.(bot) dwarf bean; bean
PUSAQ: num.c. eight
PUSAQ: s.a. leader; guide; boss; president
PUSAQ CHUNKA: num.c. eighty
PUSAQ ÑEQEN: num.o. eighth
PUSAQ PACHAK: num.c. eight hundred
PUSAQ URA: adv.t. eight o’clock
PUSAY: v.tr. to lead; to guide; to bring (persons or animals); to conduct; to drive
PUSKA; PHUSKA: s.(tex)(1) spindle; instrument used to spin wool into yarn
PUSKAY; PHUSKAY: v.tr. to spin; to use the phuskha to make yarn; to spin; to spin using the drop spindle method
P’USTI: s.(zoo) kind of bird; calf
PUSU Q’ELLU: s.(bot) begonia; kind of herbaceous plant
PUTAQLLANKU: s.(bot) kind of climbing herb
P’UTI: s. key; lock; padlock; chest; small chest made out of pumpkin
PUTIKUY: s.(med) anxiety; worry; worry (a cause of illness, often related to depression/llakikuy)
P’UTISQA: p.p.p. sad; worried; afflicted
PUTU: s. chicha dipper
PUTU: s.(zoo.ana) down (of a bird)
PUTUKA: s.(mus) kettledrum
PUTUKUSI: s.(top) the name of the female mountain just at the entrance to the ruins of Machu Pijchu; her name means “flowering joy”
PUTUKUY: s. chicha dipper
PUTUN: adj. stinking; fetid
PUTUN: adj. evil-smelling
PUTUNA: s. chicha dipper
PUTUSI: s.(top) city in Bolivia, formerly capital city of colonial South America (spelling adjusted to Spanish pronunciation); (Span.) Potosí
PUTUTU: s.(mus) horn (trumpet); sea shell or cow horn trumpet; conch shell trumpet (in some Andean communities it is made of wood)
PUTUTU: s.(zoo) marine snail shell
PUYA: s.(bot) the only tree of the puna; cactus
PUYLLU: s.(tex) tassel; tassel marking ears of camelids, of special red wool
PUYLLUCHAY: v.tr. to make a tassel
PUYLLULLICHIY: v.tr. to attach a tassel
P’UYÑU: s. jar; ceramic pitcher; jug
P’UYONQO; P’UYUNQO: s. pool; dammed up water
PUYTU: s. round building; round pitcher
Q: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
Q’: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-Q: suf.ve. [doer]; -er; -or
-Q HAMUY: expr. to come to (do)
-Q RIY: expr.(1) to go to (do)
-QA: suf.am. [topic]; [already known information]; the; but
QACHA: s. dried fruit
Q’ACHACHACHAY: v.tr. to crackle (sparking)
Q’ACHAN: s.(bot) kind of plant with spicy fruits
QACHIN: s.(top) community in the Department of Qosqo (Province of Kalka/Calca, Peru); (Span.) Ccachín
QACHIY: v.tr. to stir; to scatter; to stir cereals with a stick
Q’ACHU: s.(agr) pasture; fodder plant; barley; grass; grass (green and tender); fodder; forage
Q’ACHU: s.(bot) grass
Q’ACHUY: v.tr. to cut pasture
QAKA: s. uncle
Q’ALA: adj.(1) naked; bald; peeled
Q’ALA: adj.(2) absolutely all of it; total; complete; entire; bare; all
Q’ALA CHAKI: adj. barefoot
Q’ALACHIY: v.tr. to strip
Q’ALAY: v.intr. to strip; to put off; to take off (clothes)
QALLA: s. wheel; round plate; paving-stone (round)
QALLARIQ: adj. initiator
QALLARIQMACHU: s. progenitor
QALLARISQA: p.p.p. begun; started
QALLARIY: v.tr. to begin; to start
QALLARIY SIMI: s. introduction
QALLARIYNIN: s.pr. beginning; introduction
Q’ALLAY: v.tr. to cut; to cut in slices
QALLMAN SIMI: adj. plain; simple
Q’ALLPAKUY: v.intr. to pull oneself together; to struggle to one’s feet
QALLU: s.(ana) tongue
Q’ALLU: s. section; slice; sauce
QALLU TAKA: s.(zoo) slug
QAM: pron.pers. you (singular, formal)
QAMA: adj.(1) bland
QAMCHU: s.(his) court jester; jester at the side of the Inka for amusement and thanking
QAMKUNA: pron.pers. you (plural, formal)
QAMPAQPAS!: expr. The same to you!
QAMPAS HINALLATAQ!: expr. The same to you!
QAN: pron.pers. you; you (singular); thou (you sg.)
QAN LLULLAYPAS ÑOQAN ARI AMATAQ: s.a. Just tell your lies, I won’t
QANCHI: s.(top)(?) ancient people and province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Canchis
QANCHIS: num.c. seven
QANCHIS ÑAWI: s.(spi) the seven levels of the Inkas’ holy spiritual path
QANCHIS ÑEQEN: num.o. seventh
QANKUNA: pron.pers. you (plural); you (plural, informal); you (pl.); you all
QANKUNAQ: pron.pos. your (plural); yours (plural)
QANÑATAQ: expr. and now you
QANPA: pron.pos. your; yours
QANRI: expr. and you?
QANTU; Q’ANTU; QANTUTA: s.(bot) a bush having red or yellow flowers that are considered as the Peruvian national flowers; kantu (kind of wild plant, an illa of oca)
QANTUTA: s.(bot) a bush having red or yellow flowers that are considered as the Peruvian national flowers
QAÑIWA: s.(bot) cereal from the Chenopodiaceae family
Q’AÑUY: v.tr. to crumble
Q’APACHI: s. incense; perfume
QAPARIQ: s.(gra) interjection
QAPARIY: s. call; cry; scream; yell; shreak; shout
QAPARIY: v.dic. to call; to cry; to shout; to scream; to bark; to sing (bird); to shout; to yell; to roar; to scream; to shout
Q’APAY: s. smell; aroma; odor; perfume
Q’APAY: v.tr. to smell (of something); to smell; to give off an odor
Q’APCHI: adj. elegant, haughty nobleman
Q’API Q’API: s. bumpy terrain
Q’APINAKUY: v.recip. to shake hands
Q’APIY: v.tr. to squeeze with the hand; to shake hands; to give the hand; to squeeze out; to crush; to extrude; to sqeeze with the hand; to knead
QAPYA: adj. soft
QAQA: adj. hard; filled completely with people
QAQA: s.(geo) rock; pass; cliff; mountain; chasm; abyss
QAQA QAQA: s. boulder
Q’AQALO: adj. born out of wedlock
QAQAPANA: s. cliff; abyss
QAQAPAY: v.tr. to throw down
QAQAQAQAN: s.(onom) thunder
Q’AQCHA: s. honor
Q’AQCHA: s.(mus) type of Carnaval dance
Q’AQCHA WARAQ’A: s.(mus) dance sling
Q’AQCHA; K’AKCHA: s.(met) thunder
Q’AQCHAKUY: s. terror; horror
Q’AQCHAY: s. terror
Q’AQCHAY: v.tr. to whip
QAQE: s.(zoo) kind of bird
QAQLLI: s.(ana) face; cheek
Q’AQÑUSQA: p.p.p. crumpled; crushed
Q’AQÑUY: v.intr. to crumple up
Q’AQÑUY: v.tr. to crush; to crumple
Q’AQRIY: v.intr. to stink; to smell terrible
QAQTI: adj. bitter
QARA: s.(ana) skin; leather; bark; peel; bark (tree); hide; bark; skin; hide; pelt
Q’ARA: adj. naked; bare; bald
QARA LLIP’IYAQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) smooth tissue; atlas (tissue)
Q’ARA UMA: adj. bald head
QARA WASKA: s.(tex) leather rope
QARACHA: s.(med) scabies; itch; scab
Q’ARACHUPA: s.(zoo)(1) opossum
Q’ARACHUPA: s.(zoo)(2) armadillo
QARALLAMA: s.(tex) smooth tissue; atlas (tissue)
QARAPATI: s.(med) scurf; dandruff
QARATI: s. dandruff
QARATU: s.(bot) native tree with large leaves
QARAY: s. early morning, pre-breakfast work period, used especially during the broad bean harvest in May
QARAY: v.tr. to deal out; to dish out; to distribute; to feed; to give; to give a present; to serve food; to share; to serve
QARAYAPUY: v.intr. to develop skin
QARAYWA; QALAYWA: s.(zoo) lizard
QARI WILLKA; K’ARI WILLKA: s. grandson
QARI; QHARI: adj. male; masculine
QARI; QHARI: s.(fam) man; male; man (male adult)
QARI; QHARI: adj. male; masculine; courageous; brave; strong
QARMIN; QHARMIN: s.(ana) shoulder-blade; scapula
QARPANA: s. irrigation ditch
QARPASQA: p.p.p. irrigated
QARPAY: s. ritual bath
QARPAY: v.tr. to irrigate
QARQOY: v.tr. to throw; to throw out; to vacate; to evacuate; to cast out; to throw out; to dismiss; to sack; to fire (a worker)
Q’ARU: s. vandal
Q’ARUY: v.tr. to vandalize; to waste; to break utilities
QARWA: adj.(col) golden (color); yellow
QARWA: s.(zoo)(1) leaf worm, larva of a beetle
QARWAY: s. winter
QASA: adj. cold
QASA: s.(met)(2) hoar-frost
Q’ASA: s. pass; notch; aperture; breach; chip; chipped; window; opening
QASA PHUYU: s.(ast) major and minor Magellan cloud
QASA; QHASA: s.(met)(1) frost
QASAMARKA: s.(top) departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Cajamarca (cold land – cf. Kashamarka, land of thorns), (hist.) Caxamarca, Caxamalca [x=sh]
Q’ASANA UNKU: s.(tex) shirt with chessboard design
QASAY: v.impers.(met)(1) to freeze; to be cold; to fall hoar-frost
Q’ASAY: v.tr.(1) to chip; to make notches
QASI: adj. free; peaceful; in vain; quiet; vacant; quiet; silent; motionless; an empty habitation; unnecessary; something done in vain or for its own sake; ordinary; unadorned textile; tranquil
QASI KAY: s. peace
QASI WAYTA: s.(tex) plain weave
QASICHIY: v.tr. to calm
QASIMANTA: adv.m. in vain; in vain; vainly
QASIRUNA: adj.pers. at leisure; non-employed; lazy
QASIY: v.intr. to loiter
Q’ASPAY: v.tr. to toast; to barbecue; to singe; to burn; to singe; to scoarch; to scorch; to sear; to scorch; to roast in flames; to seduce
QATA: s. blanket; cover; coverage; bedding; blanket; covering; the side of a hill
QATA: s.(arc) roof
Q’ATA: adj. cloudy; dull
QATAKUNA: s.(tex) covering; blankets; bedding; clothes
QATAKUY: v.intr. to cover oneself
QATAN SUMAQCHA!: expr. the roof looks nice
QATANA: s. cover; wraps; shelter
QATARIY: v.tr. to insist; to urge
QATASQA: p.p.p. covered
QATAY: v.tr. to cover; to cover up; to cover
QATAYKUKUY: v.intr. to cover oneself
QATAYKUY: v.tr. to cover again
QATAYMASI: adj. two people whose husbands or wives are brothers or sisters
QATI QATILLA: adv.m. one after the other
QATICHIKUY: v.tr. to imitate
QATICHIY: v.tr.(ass) to imitate
QATIKACHAY: v.tr. to pursue; to persecute; to course
QATIPAYAY: v.tr. to persecute; to course
QATIQ: s.(ass) effect
QATIQ; QATEQ: adj. consecutive; following; next
QATIQNIN: adj. consecutive
QATIQNIN: s.pr.(mat) consequent
QATIRIY: v.tr. to compel; to force; to oblige; to follow; to start following
QATIY: s.(ass) hierarchy; time; era
QATIY: v.tr. to follow; to drive; to lead
QATIYKACHAKUY: s. persecution
QATIYKACHAY: v.tr. to persecute; to persecute; to torment
Q’AWA: s. animals’ excrements
QAWI: adj. dried in the sun
Q’AW-Q’AW: s.(med) rumbling
QAYA-QAYA: s.(bot) mora herb
QAYLLA: adj. near; close; neighbouring; adjoining
QAYLLA: s.(1) rim; point; tip; ending
QAYLLA: s.(2) presence
QAYLLACHIY: v.tr. to move closer; to approximate; to present
QAYLLAKUY: v.intr. to approach; to come up; to come closer
QAYLLAMANTA NIY: v.dic. to describe
Q’AYMA: adj. insipid; sour; tasteless; insipid; tasteless
Q’AYMASQA: p.p.p. awful; in bad condition; indifferent
Q’AYMAY: v.intr. to be in very bad condition
QAYNA: adj. yesterday; last
QAYNA: adv.t.(1) yesterday
QAYNA P’UNCHAY; HAYNA P’UNCHAY; Q’ANUNCHAY: adv.t. yesterday
QAYNA WATA; K’AYNA WATA : adv.t. last year
QAYNA; HAYNA; K’AYNA: adv.t.(2) the last time; last time; once before; one before
QAYNIMPA: adv.t. before yesterday; day before yesterday; a few days ago; days before; the other time; last time
QAYNIWANCHAY: adv.t. yesterday
QAYQA: s.(med) vertigo; nausea; a psychic or energetic knot of energy released through healing, ritual or intiation work, often causing the initiate or patient to choke or dry heave
QAYRI: s. cousin
Q’AYTU: s. thread; yarn; rope; cord; strand of wool; wool thread; ribbon; tape
Q’AYTUNCHAY: s.(tex) thread mark
Q’AYTUNCHAY: v.tr. to thread; to thread a needle
Q’AYTUY: v.tr. to reel; to spin; to make a thread
QAYWINA: s. spoon or ladle for stirring
QAYWIY: v.tr. to stir
Q’EA; Q’EYA: s.(med) pus
Q’EACHAY; Q’EYACHAY: v.intr. to become infected; to infect
Q’ECHA: adj.(k) watery; muddy; marshy
Q’ECHA: s.(med) diarrhoea; diarrhea
Q’ECHAY: v.intr.(med) to have diarrhoea; to evacuate diarrhoea
Q’ECHU: s.(med) sciatic pain; lumbago
QECHUNAKUY: v.recip. to fight over the possession of something
Q’ECHUY: v.tr. to crook; to bend; to curve
QECHUY; QHECHUY: v.tr. to take away; to snatch; to appropiate; to carry off; to deprive
QECHUY; QHECHUY: v.tr.(mat) to subtract
Q’ELETE: s.(med) adenitis
QELLA: adj. lazy; idle; lethargic
Q’ELLA: s.(med) scar
QELLA ONQOY: s.(med) illness thought to be caused by laziness (more frequently used as a criticism for a lazy person)
QELLA; QILLA: s. laziness; idleness; moon
QELLAKUQ: s.a. lazy
QELLAKUY: v.intr. to be lazy; to be idle
Q’ELLAY: s.(min) money; silver; metal
QELLMA: s. irony
QELLMO: s.(bot) kind of shrub
Q’ELLO PESQO; Q’ELLU PISQO: s.(zoo) kind of bird
Q’ELLO; Q’ELLU: adj.(col) yellow; orange; pale
Q’ELLPU: s.(tex) belt (of a child)
QELLPU; QEYPU: s. glory; good fortune
Q’ELLU CH’USPI: s.(zoo) cocoa bug
Q’ELLU SARA: s.(bot) yellow corn; yellow maize
Q’ELLU T’IKA: s.(bot) yellow flower; marigold; calendula; goldbloom; mary gowles
Q’ELLUYASQA: p.p.p. yellowish
Q’ELLUYAY: v.intr. to turn yellow; to grow pale; to fade
QELLWA: s.(zoo) gull; tern
QELQA; QELLQA: s. letter; letter (both meanings); writing; scripture; book; sign; discourse
QELQAKAMAYOQ: s. writer; secretary
QELQANA: s.(1) pen; pencil; writing utensil
QELQANA: s.(2) desk
QELQAQ: s.a. writer
QELQARIMA: s. script; document
QELQARIMAY: v.tr.(neo) to read; to read (aloud)
QELQASQA: p.p.p. text; written text; script; book
QELQAY: s. writing; notation; spelling; orthography
QELQAY: v.tr. to write; to sign
QELQAYTA MUNANI: expr. I want to write
QELQERE: s. writer; secretary; know it all; argumentative person; lawyer
Q’EMI TULLU: s.(ana) ethmoidal bone
Q’EMINA: s. wedge
Q’EMIY: v.tr.(1) to support (physically); to support; to wedge
QEMPUR; QEMPU: s.(arc) eaves
QENA: s.(mus) reed pipe; flute; bamboo flute
QENCHA: s. wall; stone wall; rustic wall; wall of twigs or reed; fence; enclosure; corral; animal pen
QENCHAY: v.tr. to build a wall of twigs or reeds; to build a wall; to plant a hedge
Q’ENPIY: v.tr. to roll in; to roll up
Q’ENQO: adj. wound; sinuous; meandered; zigzag; complicated
Q’ENQO: s.(1) curve; winding; serpentine
Q’ENQO: s.(2) maze; labyrinth
Q’ENQO: s.(top) archeological site near Qosqo, was an admiration site for Mother Earth (Pachamama); Q’enqo (labyrinth)
Q’ENQO Q’ENQO: adj. bending; in bends; in zigzag
Q’ENQOY: v.tr. to twist
Q’ENTE; Q’ENTI: s.(zoo) humming bird; hummingbird
Q’ENTESQA: p.p.p. shrunken
Q’ENTI: adj. pulled in
Q’ENTICHIY: v.tr. to pull in; to draw in; to retract; to shorten
Q’ENTIKUY: v.intr. to be rolled up; to be twisted; to contract
Q’ENTIY: v.tr. to contract; to reduce
QENTURI: s.(bot) plant, the root used for a brown or dark orange dye
Q’EPE; Q’EPI: s. bundle; load; luggage; bundle; load carried on the back; package; bundle that is carried on the back, supported by the shoulders, and tied across the chest; cloth bundle held between men and women dancers in Carnival celebration; bundles, containing old ceremonial weavings (tunics, ponchitos, mantles, and ancient headdresses), are kept by south altiplano chieftains on an altar with burning candles, offerings of coca, alcohol, pre-columbian objects placed around – form an historical archive of each ayllu; load carried in a shawl on the back where the shawl is folded over the load, then tied at the chest
Q’EPEQ; Q’EPIQ: s. carrier
Q’EPICHAY: v.tr. to make a bundle
Q’EPINA; QEPIÑA: s.(tex) rucksack; bundle; carrying shawl; woman’s carrying shawl; pre-hispanic type woman’s carrying shawl of two, four-selvage rectangular cloths, seamed on weft side selveges to form squarish (average 100 cm), usually decorated with center and side bands of stripes and pallay, used as outer wrapping for señal q’epi bundle; large carrying cloth
Q’EPIRINA: s. portable; transportable
Q’EPIRIY: v.tr. to carry in a bundle
Q’EPIY: v.tr. to carry; to carry in a bundle
Q’EPIYKUY: v.tr. to carry
QEQAÑO: s. wind instrument leader
Q’EQE: s. vigor
QEQERE: s. cornet; horn; trumpet; wind instrument
QEQERE KUNKA: s. blast (of trumpet)
QEQO: s. cunning; guile; trickery
QEQOY: v.tr. to embroil; to entangle
Q’ERA: s.(bot) lupin species
QERAR: s.(mil) shield; leather shield covered with coloured feathers
QERARA: s. shield
Q’ERO: s.(top) place and community in the Department of Qosqo (Province of Pawqartampu, Peru), known for their traditional way of life and their legends; a small settlement of Indians who claim to be direct decendents of the once numerous Inkan tribes. Oscar Nuñez del Prado, discovered their high Andean village in 1957 and worked to free them from bondage to landowners and give their lands back to them
QERO; Q’ERO: s. cup; mug; glass (for drinking); beaker; jar
QERO; QERU: s. wood; stick; pole; rod; bar; stem; tree
QERU BANKU: s. wooden bench
QERU MESA: s. wooden table
QESA: s. heap; accumulation; throng
QESA: s.(2) offence; injustice
Q’ESA: s. nest
Q’ESACHAY: s. blame
Q’ESACHAY: v.tr.(1) to despise; to treat badly; to corrupt; to discriminate against; to slander
Q’ESACHAY: v.tr.(2) to blame
Q’ESACHAY: v.tr. to build a nest
Q’ESHWAY; Q’ESWAY: v.tr. to twist; to make ropes
QESIPRA AKTUY, PHUKUY: v.tr. to offer one’s eyebrows to the sun blowing them
QESPE QERO: s. a glass; glass beaker
QESPE; QESPI: adj. free
QESPE; QESPI; Q’ESPI: s. glass
QESPESQA WAWA: s.(fam) child, 2 to 3 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: change of clothes)
QESPESQACHAÑA: s. child, tres years old (who already achieves something)
QESPI: adj. transparent
QESPICHIY: v.tr.(1) to end; to complete; to free; to liberate; to forgive; to save; to set free; to liberate; to redeem; to solve; to make real
QESPIKAY: s. freedom; liberty
QESPIKUY: v.intr. to free oneself; to liberate oneself
QESPINA: s. refuge; shelter
QESPINQAY: s. success
QESPISQA: p.p.p. free; liberated; solved; made real
QESPIY: v.mov. to appear; to emerge; to escape; to free oneself; to be completed; to come to an end; to free
Q’ESQENTO; Q’ESQES: s.(zoo) kind of cicade
Q’ESTIY: v.tr. to contract; to shorten; to shorten
Q’ESWA: adj. intertwining; human copulation
Q’ESWA: s. rope of twisted straw
Q’ESWA: s.(bot) vining plant
Q’ESWA: s.(tex) pallay motif in weaving (intertwining, vining plant, human copulation)
Q’ESWA CHAKA: s. suspension-bridge
Q’ETO-Q’ETO: s.(bot) everlasting; cudweed; kind of herb
QEWA: s.(agr) grass; wild herb
QEWAYLLO: s.(bot) kind of herb, eatable when fresh and attaching to clothes when dry
Q’EWE: adj. crooked; curved
Q’EWE: s. bow; arc; curve
Q’EWE: s.(med) dislocation; luxation
Q’EWE: s. torsion
Q’EWIKUY: v.intr. to twist
Q’EWIRAYAY: v.intr. to remain twisted
Q’EWIRKAYAY: v.tr. to twist many things together
Q’EWISQA: p.p.p. twisted
Q’EWIWIY: v.intr. to have cramps
Q’EWIY: v.tr. to twist; to injure; to lame; to cripple; to harvest corn cobs twisting them
Q’EWIYKACHAKUY: v.tr. to convulse
Q’EWIYKACHAY: v.tr. to contort
Q’EWIYKAMAYOQ: s. who is able to twist well
QEWÑA; QEWIÑA; QEÑWA; Q’EWÑA; Q’EWIÑA; QEWUÑA: s.(bot) kind of tree whose bark easily peels off; native tree with peeling bark, used for firewood; plant used to dye brown; plant used to dye beige
Q’EWSU: s.(zoo) snail
Q’EWSUY: v.intr. to wink
QH: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
QHACHUN: s. daughter-in-law; sister in law; any female familiar adjunct
QHACHUN: s.(fam) daughter-in-law; sister-in-law; any female familiar adjunct
QHACHUNNIY: s. my daughter-in-law
QHALI: adj. healthy
QHALIYACHIPUY: v.tr. to cure; to heal
QHALIYACHIY: v.tr. to cure; to heal
QHALIYARIY: v.intr. to convalesce; to recover
QHALIYARQACHIPUY: v.tr. to cure; to heal
QHALIYAY: v.intr. to convalesce; to recover; to cure
QHALLAY: v.tr. to throw out violently
QHALLU UKHUÑA: s.(aym) unkhuña scarf divided vertically into two halves of contrasting color (aym. qhallu = half of a cloth)
QHALLWA: s.(zoo) quail
QHAMASAYRI: s.(bot) wild tobacco
QHAMIYAY: v.tr. to spy
QHAMSAY: v.tr. to bite
QHANPU K’USILLU; QHAMPU K’USILLU; KHANPU K’USILLU; KHAMPU K’USILLU: s.(zoo) spider monkey
QHANPU; QHAMPU: s.(zoo) spider
QHANQE: s. corn on the cob (immature)
QHANRA: adj. dirty
QHANRA KAWSAY: v.intr. to live a bad life
QHANSAPAKUY: v.tr. to badger (with words); to bait (with words); to bark at (with words)
QHAPA RIKCH’AY: adj. arrogant
QHAPAQ: adj. mighty; powerful; rich; wealthy; noble
QHAPAQ: s. lord; king; emperor; politician
QHAPAQ INTI RAYMI: s.(his) fiest of the Lord Sun
QHAPAQ INTI RAYMI KILLA: s.(mes) December (in the Inka era: Fiest of the Lord Sun. Great sacrifices to the sun were made in this month. It is said that five hundred children were sacrificed by burying them alive, standing and adorned with gold and silver. After the human sacrificie, a big fiest with eating, drinking and dancing was celebrated)
QHAPAQ KAY: s. wealth; might; power; reign
QHAPAQ ÑAN; QAPAQ ÑAN: s. royal inka road; inka road
QHAPAQ RAYMI: s.(his) principal celebration of the year; fiest of the Inka lords
QHAPAQ RAYMI KILLA: s.(mes) January; january (in the Inka era: Time of fiest of the lords, month of rest. Sacrifices, processions, fasting and penitences for local deities (wak’as) were also made)
QHAPAQ SITUWA KILLA; QHAPAQ SITUA KILLA: s.(mes) August
QHAPAQ YUPANKI: s.(per) the fifth Inka ruler
QHAPAQKUNA: s. royalty
QHAPAQYACHIY: v.tr. to enrich
QHAPAQYAY: v.intr. to enrich oneself; to become wealthy
QHAPAYAY: v.intr. to prosper
QHAPHRAYAY: s. fragility
QHAPHTUY: v.tr. to rub something between the hands
QHAQLLI: s.(ana) jaw; lower jaw; mandible
QHAQORIKUPUY MAKINTA: v.intr.(his) to rub one’s hands (after spitting into them – cursing the enemy during the battle)
QHAQOY: v.tr. to rub; to knead; to rub; to massage; to rub one’s hands; to butter up (deceiving)
QHAQYA: s.(met) thunder
QHAQYA ONQOY: s.(med) tuberculosis
QHAQYA THOQAY: adj. expectoration
QHARI: s.(fam) man; male; man (male adult)
QHARI ERQECHA: s. boy
QHARI KAY: s. male gender
QHARI WAWA: s. son (referring to the mother)
QHARICHAKUQ: s.p. brave; courageous; valiant
QHARICHAKUY: s. courage; bravery
QHARICHAKUY: v.intr. to be brave; to be courageous
QHARINCHU: adj. lesbian
QHARIY: s. my husband
QHARQA ONQOY: s.(med) asthma
QHASÑU: adj. breakable; fragile; delicate; fragile; weak
QHASQA: p.p.p. rough; coarse (surfaces); rough textured
QHASQA: s.(med) pox scar; crack
QHASQA PARU: adj.(k) ugly; dirty
QHASQO: s.(ana) chest; chest cavity; thorax; breast (chest); breast; bosom
QHASQO WASA TULLUKUNA: s.(ana) dorsal vertebrae
QHASURQARISQA: p.p.p. torn clothes; pierced dress
QHASURQAYASQA: p.p.p. new pierced dress
QHASURQAYAY; QHASURQARIY: v.tr. to tear cloth; to pierce clothes
QHASUSAPA P’ACHA; QHASUYSAPA P’ACHA: s.(tex) torn clothes; pierced dress
QHASUY: v.tr. to tear cloth; to break; to tear; to claw
QHASUYKUY: v.tr. to tear cloth or leather
QHASWA: s. circle dance
QHASWA QOYLLUR: s.(ast) Circle Dance Star(s): (a) gamma, delta, kappa, lambda Vela, (b) Corona Borealis (provenience: Sonqo)
QHASWAY: v.tr. to dance
QHATA: s. hillside
QHATAY; QATAY: s. son in law
QHATE SONQO YUYARINA: s. bitter memories
QHATQE; QHATE: adj. bitter; astringent
QHATQECHIY: v.tr. to embitter
QHATQEY: v.intr. to become embittered
QHATU: s. market; market stand
QHATUQ: s.a. dealer; salesman; seller
QHATUY: v.tr. to sell; to negotiate
QHATUYLLA: s.(ast) planet Mercury
QHAWACHIKUY: v.intr. to show oneself
QHAWACHIQ: s.a. who makes look
QHAWACHIY: v.tr. to show
QHAWAKUY: v.tr. to look at oneself; to watch oneself; to watch out
QHAWANA: s. window; look-out
QHAWANAKUY: s. considerateness
QHAWANAKUY: v.recip. to envy each other; to watch each other
QHAWANILLAS: s.(ast) Pleiades (group of small stars which rise on August 1 and are used for crop predictions, lit. those to look at, to foresee, hispanized Cabañuelas = small huts, cottages) (provenience: Qosqo); Pleiades (constellation)
QHAWAPAYAY: v.tr.(1) to watch; to observe; to admire; to imitate
QHAWAQ: s.a. guard; watcher; keeper; clairvoyant; seer of living energy; mystical seer; one who can directly perceive the Kausay Pacha and lives in a reality of living energies
QHAWARICHIY: s. example
QHAWARINA: s. window; look-out
QHAWARIY: s. attention
QHAWARIY: v.tr. to pay attention to; to test
QHAWARIYLLA: s. point of view; viewpoint
QHAWARPARIY: v.tr. to ignore
QHAWASQA: p.p.p. watched; observed
QHAWAY: s. sight; vision; observation
QHAWAY: v.tr. to watch; to observe; to look at; to look; to observe; to watch
QHAYQASQA: s.(med) evil air caused by the dead
QHECHI: adj. stiff; attenuated
QHECHINCHA: s. soot; ashes
QHECHINCHAY: v.tr. to blacken with soot
QHECHIPHRA; KHICHIPHRA; CHIPEQYAY: s.(ana) eye-lashes; eye-lash; eyelashes
QHELLI: adj. dirty; dishonest
QHELLI: s. dirt
QHELLICHAY: v.tr. to soil; to pollute; to contaminate
QHELLIUNU: s. dirty water
QHELLIYAPUY: v.intr. to become corrupted
QHENCHA: s. bad luck; unlucky person; person who brings bad luck; adverse; adulterer; fatal; wretched
QHENCHACHAKUY: v.intr. to commit adultery
QHENCHACHAY: v.tr. to bring misfortune; to condemn; to insult
QHENCHAPIRA: s. plague
QHEÑIPA: s.(ana) eyebrow; eyebrows
QHEPA: adj. back; behind; following; next; after
QHEPA: adv.l. behind; at the back; last; next
QHEPA: adv.t. after; later
QHEPA: postpos. behind; after
QHEPA PACHA: s. future; coming time
QHEPA TARPUY: s.(agr) late harvest
QHEPACHIY: v.tr. to delay
QHEPAKUY: v.intr. to stay behind; to rest behind; to lack
QHEPAMAMA: s.(fam) stepmother
QHEPAMAN: adv.t. later; after
QHEPAN: adj. next; following
QHEPANCHAY: v.tr. to put backward
QHEPANMANTA: adv.l.t. afterwards
QHEPATA: adv.t. then; afterwards; later
QHEPATATAQ: adv.t. then; afterwards
QHEPAY: v.intr. to remain; to stay; to stay
QHESHWA RUNA: s.(tri) Quechua people; Quechua-speaking indigenous person
QHESHWA SIMI: s.(tri) Quechua (language)
QHESHWA; QHESWA; QESHWA; QESWA; K’ISWA: s.(tri) Quechua people; Quechua language; inhabitant of temperate climate region; language family spoken by many different tribes throughout the Andean region
QHESTIY: s. whimpering; whining
QHESTIY: v.intr. to whimper; to whine
QHESWA; QHESHWA; QESHWA; QESWA: s.(geo) sierra valley; altitude level in the Andes from 2300 to 3500 m; valley
QHETE: s.(zoo) mosquito
QHETI CH’USPI: s.(zoo) mosquito
QHIPA WIÑAY: s.(fam) descendent
QHOCHU: adj. close
QHOCHU: s.(1) team; crew; band; gang
QHOCHUNTIN: s. band; chorus; refrain
QHOCHUY: v.tr. to join; to make a package; to put in a heap; to carry a big load
QHOLLA: adj. tender; unripe
QHOLLA WAWA: s.(fam) tender child
QHOLLAWAWA: s. just born
QHOLLQOY: s.(med) aerophagia; flatulence
QHONAY: v.tr. to grind
QHONCHU: s. mud; sediment
QHONCHUUNU: s. muddy water
QHOÑA: s. nasal mucus; slime; snot; booger; mucous; snot
QHOÑA SAPA: s.p. snot nose
QHOÑA SURU: s. snotty-nosed kid
QHOPA: s. frost
QHOPO WASA: s.(med) kyphosis
QHOPO; Q’OPU: adj.(k) hunchbacked; bumpy; humpy
QHOPO; Q’OPU: s.(med) hump
QHOPOCHAKUNA: s.(med) protuberances
QHORO TASKI: s.(fam) girl, 12 to 18 years old (meaning in Inka times); young girls who helped her parents and grandparents, served the noble ladies, spun, cooked, grazed cattle and did other services
QHORQOY: v.intr. to snore
QHORUCHIY: v.tr. to behead; to decapitate
QHORURUNPA: s. sphere; ball
QHORUY: v.tr. to behead; to decapitate; to cut off (behead); to cut off
QHOSI: adj. blue (blue eyes)
QHOT’APATA: s.(top)(aym) sanctuary of the Altiplano, pilgrims coming first of August
QHOTO; QHOTU: s.(med) mucus; slime; spit; sputum
QHOTOY: v.intr. to boil (pot, kettle)
QHOYA: s. mine
QHURU QALLU: adj. who talks badly and at random
QIKLLAY; QIKLLA: s.(min) metal
QILQA KAMANA: s. orthography
QINQU: s. cave
QISPIQANCHI: s.(top) province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Quispicanchi (free + Canchi)
Q’OA: s. smoke offering; incense burned to a virgin or saint
Q’OA: s.(bot) sagebrush
QOCHA: s.(geo) lake; puddle; pond; pond; lagoon
QOCHAMOQO: s.(top) name of one of the highest altitude Q’ero villages (lit. “lake hill”)
QOCHAYUYU: s.(bot) algae
QOCHIKUY: v.tr. to arrange; to put into order
QOCHIY: v.tr. to make give; to take away; to rob
Q’OCHU: s. joy; happiness; unbridled happiness; frenzied happiness; joy
Q’OCHUKUY: s. joy
Q’OCHUKUY: v.intr. to celebrate; to rejoice
Q’OCHURIKUY: v.intr. to celebrate
Q’OCHUY: s. joy
QOLLA: s.(tri) Aymara
QOLLANA: s. authority; director; excellence; the designated leader of a collective work party; excellency; majesty; in mystical training this refers to the student who keeps the teacher honest by continually pointing out inconsistencies or contradictions in their teaching; teacher’s pet inka style!
QOLLANAN: adj. splendid
QOLLARÍ: s.(mit) Qolla King (Qolla Rey); mythical king of the Qolla (Aymara), who was defeated by Inkarí on the Raya pass
QOLLASUYU: s.(top) southern region (out of four) of the Tawantinsuyu, now Bolivia and southernmost part of Peru (Puno etc.)
QOLLASUYU: s.(top)(neo) Bolivia
QOLLE; QOLLI: s.(bot) butterfly bush; plant used to dye yellow
QOLLI: adj. purple; dark purple
Q’OLLMA; QOLLMA: adj. false; negative
QOLLO: s.(1) pile; heap; rampart; mountain
QOLLOTA: s. mortar stone; clapper
QOLLPA: adj. salty
QOLLPA: s.(min) salpetre; nitre; salpeter; niter
QOLLQA: s.(ast) Pleiades; Storehouse (observed in weather and crop predictions): (a) the Pleiades, (b) the tail of Scorpio, (c) the Hyades (provenience: Misminay, Quispihuara, Sonqo, Yucay); Pleiades (constellation)
QOLLQA: s.(ast)(ant) constellation of the big cereal storehouse (approximately the Big Bear)
QOLLQA PATA: adj. with chessboard design; checkered
QOLLQA QOTU: s.(ast) Storehouse Pile (observed in weather and crop predictions): Pleiades (provenience: Sonqo); Pleiades (constellation)
QOLLQAMPATA: s.(tex) seam with three kinds of squares (chessboard design)
QOLLQE PATA: s.(tex) shirt with stripes with chessboard design of Qulla origin
QOLLQE Q’AYTUWAN: adj.(tex) with silver thread
QOLLQE UNKU: s.(tex) shirt with silver threads
Q’OLLTIY: v.tr. to gulp; to drink noisily; to gulp
QOLLUCHIY: v.tr.(1) to annihilate; to devastate; to eliminate
QOLLUPUY: v.intr. to go bankrupt
QOLLUY: s. destruction
QOLLUY: v.intr. to fail; to go bankrupt
QOLQA; QOLLQA: s. storehouse; deposit; warehouse
QOLQE HUÑUY: v.intr. to save money
QOLQE; QOLLQE: s.(fin) money
QOLQE; QOLLQE: s.(min) silver
QOLQESAPA: adj. rich; wealthy
QOLQEYOQ: adj. rich; wealthy
Q’OMA: s. crime
Q’OMALLI: adj. criminal
Q’OMER: adj.(col) green
QOMER RAP’I: s. green leaf
Q’OMER UMIÑA: s.(min) emerald
Q’OMER; QOMER: adj.(col) green
QOMI: adj. sterile; infertile
Q’OMPU: s. ball
QONAKUY: v.recip. to barter
QONCHA: s.(myk) big and white mushroom; mushroom
Q’ONCHA: s. fire place; big, round stove of stones half in the earth; rustic oven; fireplace; oven; stove; hearth
QONCHO; QONCHU: s.(myk) yeast; sediment
QONCHU: adj.(1) cloudy; clouded (liquid); turbulent
QONCHUYAY: v.intr. to be clouded; to become cloudy
QONOPA; QONUPA: s. amulet; small stone or ceramic figure of an animal, with a hole in the back to place ritual offerings
QONOQ: adj. warm; wearing a jacket; hot
QONOY; QONUY: v.tr. to build a bonfire; to build a bonefire
QONPI; QOMPI: s.(tex) blanket; rug; blanket of fine woven cloth; wool blanket (chusi is one of two varieties of cobertores – the other is qumpi)
QONQASQA: p.p.p. forgotten
QONQAY: v.tr. to forget
QONQAYLI: s.(med) amnesia
QONQAYLLA: adv.m. suddenly
QONQAYMANTA: adv.m. suddenly
QONQOMANTA ISMUPUY: v.intr. to become corrupted
QONQOR TULLU: s.(ana) kneecap; patella
QONQOR; QONQORI: s.(ana) knee
QONQORCHAKI: adv.m. on one’s knees
QONQORIKUY: v.intr. to fall on one’s knees; to kneel down; to bend down; to bend over; to kneel
Q’ONTAY: s. smoke
Q’ONYA: s. burnt offering
Q’OÑI: adj. hot; warm; hot; warm
Q’OÑI: s.(med) a “hot” temperature or essence in a food or in the environment that enters the body and causes illness
Q’OÑICHIY: v.tr. to heat; to warm; to heat up; to warm up
Q’OÑIKUY: v.intr. to get hot; to be excited; to warm
Q’OÑIUNU: s. warm water
Q’OÑIY: v.tr. to warm
Q’OPA; QOPA: s. waste; rubbish; trash; garbage
QOPANAKUY: v.recip. to rub clothes or flesh of each other
QOPAY: v.tr. to rub; to chafe; to rub clothes or flesh
QOPUY: v.tr. to return something lent; to bring back; to return; to pay; to repay
QOQA: s.(bot)(aym) tree
Q’OQA: adj. ignorant; stupid
Q’OQA SIMI: s.(k) incorrect language
QOQAW: s.(mik) cold food (for travel); food supplies; provisions; cold meal; afternoon meal for a trip; snack; traveler’s food
QOQMAY: v.intr. to overexert; to overstrain
QORA: s.(bot)(1) herb; weeds; weed; plant; weed; growth; grass
Q’ORANA: s.(agr) hoe; cutting blade of a foot plow; foot plow
QORA-QORA: s. scrub; undergrowth
QORAWASI: s.(top) town in the Department of Apurimaq (province of Abancay/Awankay, Peru); (Span.) Curahuasi
QORAY: v.tr.(agr) to weed; to pull up the weeds; to weed
QORI: s.(min) gold
QORI CH’USPI: s.(zoo) cocoa bug
QORI Q’AYTU: s.(tex) gold thread
QORI Q’ELLO: adj. golden yellow; orange
QORI RUNA: s.(his) praise of the worker who is tireless until old age
QORI UNKU: s.(tex) shirt embroidered with gold
QORIKANCHA: s.(top) Inka palace in Qosqo; central place where the Inkans erected temples to the sun and other energy spirits, such as moon, thunder, etc. – considered to be the most sacred place in all of Qosqo
QORIMOQO: s.(top) the apu that watches over Hatun Q’eros (lit. “golden mountain”)
QORIPAQO: s.(his) Inka captain (orejón)
QORIRINRI: s.(his) Inka captain (orejón)
QORIWAN CHIPIYAQ CHIPIPIPIQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) cloth with gold
QORMAY: v.mov. to roll; to slide
QOROPUNA: s.(top) mountain in Peru (in the Department of Arequipa, was a female deity); (Span.) Coropuna
Q’OROTA: adj.(k) awkward; clumsy; useless
Q’OROTA: s.(ana) testicles
Q’OROTA ONQOY: s.(med) orchitis
Q’OROTASAPA: adj.(k) having big balls (testicles); useless; stupid; stupid idiot
QORPA: s. guest
Q’ORPA: s. clod of dirt
QORPA WASI: s.(neo) hostel; hotel
QORPACHAKUQ: s. host; innkeeper
QORPACHANA WASI: s. lodge
QORPACHAQ: s.a. host
QORPACHAY: v.tr. to lodge
QOSA: s.(fam) husband
QOSAYOQ: s.p. married woman
Q’OSÑI: adj. grey; gray; smoke-gray
Q’OSÑI: s. smoke
Q’OSÑICHIY: v.tr. to smoke; to blacken
Q’OSÑIY: v.intr. to smoke; to make smoke; to exhale smoke
QOSQO: s.(spi) spiritual stomach (in analogy to the ancient name for the Inka capital), refers in mystical terms to the energy center located near the physical navel (its function is to eat and digest living energy); spiritual stomach, navel center; find its mouth by poking gently all around your navel until you find a sore spot. It’s in a different place for different people
QOSQO: s.(top) departmental city in Peru (Qosqo), was spiritual and political center of the Inka empire; (Span.) Cuzco (Cusco)
QOSQO HATUN LLAQTA NAPAYKUYKIN!: expr. Qosqo, grand city, I greet you!
QOSQO K’ITI: s.(top) Qosqo region
QOSQO QHAPAQPAQ CHURAQLLAY YANAPAWAY MAYPIN KANKI!: expr. Qosqo, who you only sustain the mighty, there where you are, help me!
QOSQOPI KASQAY KANMI: expr. I have been in Qosqo
QOSQOTOQA CH’ASKA: s.(ast) star in the zenith; star of the two equal parts (provenience: Sonqo)
Q’OTO: s.(med) goitre; goiter; crop
QOTO KISWAR: s.(bot) kind of tree
Q’OTO K’USILLU: s.(zoo) howler monkey; alouatta (monkey); red howler monkey
QOTO; QOTU: s. heap; mound; pile; rampart
QOTOY; QOTUY: v.tr.(1) to pile up; to accumulate; to pile; to pile up things; to earth up; to put ground at the foot of a plant
QOTU: s.(ast)(1) Pleiades; Pile: the Pleiades (provenience: Sonqo); Pleiades (constellation)
Q’OTURICHIY: v.tr. to entertain
Q’OTUY: s.(bot) maniok
Q’OTUY: v.tr. to cheat; to fool
QOWA: s.(mit) cat (mythic); tail of a legendary cat seen in the clouds
QOWASUN: expr. is equal
QOWE; QOWI: s.(zoo) guinea pig; female guinea pig; rabbit
QOWI: s.(zoo) guinea pig; female guinea pig
QOY: v.tr. to give; to deliver; to give; to present; to present
QOYA: s. queen; female or priestess of the sixth level; feminine priest of the Inka sixth level; the Inka’s consort
QOYA RAYMI: s.(his) fiest of the queen in Inka times
QOYA RAYMI KILLA: s.(mes) September (in the Inka era: Fiest of the queen, which refers to the moon, the lady of the sun and queen of all planets. Celebrations were in honour of the noble ladies, princesses as well as the peasant women. The men dressed as warriors drew out verbally illnesses and pestilences)
QOYKUY: v.tr. to hand over; to deliver
QOYLLOR RIT’I; QOYLLUR RIT’I: s. an ancient festival in the high andes attended by more than eighty-thousand indigenous people, whose principal ceremony takes place on foot of the snow mountain Awsanqati; literally the word means “star snow”; a pilgrimage site; a regional pilgrimage that takes place immediately prior to Corpus Christi (literally Star-Snow)
QOYLLU: adj.(col) clear white; a color tone of white
QOYLLUR: s.(ast) star; asterisk
QOYLLURCHAW; QOYLLURCHAY: s.(pun) Wednesday
QOYLLURYACHAY: s.(neo) astronomy
QOYLLUY: v.tr. to wrinkle
QOYLLUY: v.tr.(tex) to pleat; to attach something sewing it; to mark with threads
QOYLU: s.(bot) kind of melon; blackeye
Q’OYO: adj.(col) dark blue; blue (bruise on the skin); grey; gray
Q’OYO: s. bruise
QOYRU: s.(med) cataract (of the eye)
QOYSUY: v.tr.(tex) to drag clothes
-QTI-: suf.ve. when (subj1->subj2)
-QTI-…-MI/-N: suf.ve. because (subj1->subj2)
-QTI-…-PAS: suf.ve. though (subj1->subj2)
-QTI-…-QA: suf.ve. if (subj1->subj2); when (subj1->subj2)
Q’UCHU: s.(tex) minor end of a sling, braided after the more complex braid is completed, usually 5- or 7-strand braid of oblique interlacing with only one interlacement before changing direction, also 8- or 16-strand 4-sided zig-zag patterned braid
QULLAW: s.(top) Altiplano; plateau of the Andes in Bolivia and southern Peru
R: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-RA-: suf.ve. to undo; once more
RACHAPAKUY: v.tr. to claw; to tear
RACHAY; RACHIY: v.tr. to claw; to tear
RACHISQA: p.p.p. scratch; abrasion
RADIYU: s.(esp) radio
RAKA: s.(ana) vagina; vulva; female genitals
RAKA K’AKARA: s.(ana) clitoris
RAKA LLIKA: s.(ana) hymen
RAKA T’OQO: s.(ana) vagina
RAKA WIRP’A PUNKILLIKUY: s.(med) bartholinitis
RAKAQ HATUN WIRP’AN: s.(ana) major labia of the vulva
RAKAQ HUCH’UY WIRP’AN: s.(ana) minor labia of the vulva
RAKAQ LLIKAN: s.(ana) hymen
RAKAY: s. corral
RAKHTA; RATHKA: adj. double; thick; fat
RAKHU: adj. thick; fat; strong; fat (for animals and objects and people); solid; wide; coarse
RAKHU CH’UNCHUL: s.(ana) large intestine; great gut; colon
RAKHU CH’UNCHUL ONQOY: s.(med) colitis
RAKHU URAY CH’UNCHUL: s.(ana) descending colon
RAKHU WASKA: s. thick rope (of agave)
RAKHU WICHAY CH’UNCHUL: s.(ana) ascending colon
RAKHUCHAY: v.tr. to fatten
RAKHUTA AWAY: v.tr. to spin thick threads
RAKI: s.(1) storehouse
RAKINAKUY: v.recip.(1) to separate; to divorce
RAKI-RAKI: adj. when two things are separate that should be together
RAKI-RAKI: s.(tex) pallay motif in weaving (showing things separate by two that should be together)
RAKI-RAKI; RAKIRAKI: s.(bot) fern; kind of fern; fern species
RAKIY: v.tr.(1) to distribute; to divide; to take apart; to separate; to distribute; to pass out; to distribute; to share
RAKIY: v.tr.(mat) to divide
RAKRAKUQ: s.a. ferocious
RAKRAPU: adj. glutton
RAKU: s.(tex) very coarse-spun yarn; coarse yarn for frazadas (8.528 g/10 m)
RAMA: s.(bot.ana)(esp) branch
RAMRAN; LAMPRAS; LANRAN: s.(bot)(1) alder; alder tree; alder (plant root used in Bolivia to dye black, same plant used in Huancayo to dye yellow, in Inkawasi to dye grey, related plant used in Ecuador to dye black); alder (the bark boiled with miyu gives a deep black dye – used in Huánuco)
RANAY: v.tr. to sell
RANKHI: s. dawn
RANKURKARIY: v.intr. to get entangled (thread, rope); to be entwined (thread, rope)
RANKURKAYAY: v.intr. to get entangled (thread, rope); to be entwined (thread, rope)
RANK’UY: v.tr. to intercross
RANPAY; RAMPAY: v.tr. to lead; to take by the hand
RANPHU: adj. coarse (threads)
RANRA: adj. covered with small stones
RANRA: s.(geo) stony terrain
RANRA-RANRA: s.(geo) stone desert
RANTI: adj. equivalent; substitute
RANTI: s. purchase; exchange; interchange
RANTIKUY: v.tr.(1) to sell
RANTIMUY: v.tr. to buy; to go shopping
RANTINAKUY: v.recip. to barter; to change; to exchange; to trade
RANTIPAPUY: v.tr. to ransom; to rescue
RANTIQ: s.a. buyer
RANTISAKUNA P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress to be put on afresh
RANTISAY; RANTISAKUY: v.tr. to change clothes again
RANTIY: s. purchase
RANTIY: s.(spi) highest development
RANTIY: v.tr. to buy; to acquire; to purchase
RAP’A: s. page
RAPHAPAPAY: v.intr.(1) to flutter
RAPHAPAPAY: v.intr.(2) to wave
RAPHI!: expr. Hello! [informal]
RAPHI; RAP’I; RAPI; LAPHIN; LAPHI; RAP’A; RAPHA: s.(bot.ana) leaf
RAPHRA; RAPRA: s.(zoo.ana) wing
RAPI; RAPHI: s.(ass) page
-RAQ: suf.am. [question (uncertain)]; still; yet
RAQ’A: s.(zoo) worm
RAQACHA: s.(bot) certain tuber plant
RAQAY: s. shed; shack; barrack; hut; dilapidated house
RAQCH’I: s. ceramic; ceramics
RAQHAQAQAY: v.intr. to rustle
RAQRA: adj. split; cracked
RAQRA: s.(geo) valley; crack; crevice; opening; gorge; canyon; gully; ravine; small canyon
RAQRA MANKA!: interj. Supperlot!
RAQRACHIY: v.tr. to split; to crack; to break
RAQRASQA: p.p.p. cracked
RAQRAY: v.tr. to split; to crack; to break; to scratch
RASAY: v.intr. to happen
RASAYYAQ P’ACHAYAY: v.intr. to come down (by poverty); to become impoverished; to become poor
RASHKAY: v.tr.(l.esp) to scrape; to scratch; to claw
RASPHIYAY: v.impers. to dusk
RATAPA: s. rag; cloth; patch
RATAPA P’ACHAYAY: v.intr. to come down (by poverty); to become impoverished; to become poor
RATAPAY: v.tr. to mend
RATA-RATA: s.(bot) kind of tree
RATAY: v.tr. to adhere; to attach; to bind together
RATULLA: adv.l. briefly
RAWIY: s.(esp) disorder
RAWIY: v.tr.(esp) to get into disorder
RAWK’ANA: s. light tool to earth up potatoes; Andean hand hoe, used for most agricultural work
RAWK’AY: v.tr. to pile up; to stack
RAWRACHIY: v.tr. to light fire
RAWRAQ SIKI: adj.(k) stinking like a skunk
RAWRARIY; YAWRARIY: s. conflagration
RAWRAY; YAWRAY: v.intr. to burn; to sting; to burn (intr.)
RAYAN; LAYAN: s.(bot) elder; elderberry
RAYKU: s. reason; cause; occasion
-RAYKU: suf.no. because of
-RAYKU: suf.ve. because
RAYK’UY: v.intr. to gossip
RAYMI: s. celebration; festivity; party; festival; ritual; event at which agricultural lands are redistributed
RAYMI P’UNCHAY: s. celebration day
RAYO: s.(med)(esp) lightning sickness, an illness attributed to being struck by lightning in the lowlands
RELOQ: s.(esp) clock; watch
REPARAKUY: v.tr.(esp) to notice; to realize
REQSICHIKUY: v.intr. to introduce oneself; to present oneself
REQSICHIQ: s.a. guide
REQSICHIY: v.tr. to make known; to introduce (someone); to acquaint (others) with; to guide; to show
REQSIKUY: v.tr. to recognize
REQSINACHIY: v.tr. to make one or more persons know each other
REQSINAKUY: v.recip. to know each other
REQSIQ: s.a. the one who knows; friend
REQSISQA: adj. common; popular; conventional
REQSISQA: p.p.p. known; well-known; famous
REQSISQA: s. object
REQSIY: s. science; knowledge
REQSIY: v.tr. to know; to recognize; to examine; to have seen; to recognize
RETAMA: s.(bot) retama (plant with yellow flowers)
-RI: suf.am. [emphasis]; [politeness]
-RI-: suf.ve.(1) [inchoative]; to begin to …
RIKCH’AKUQ: s.a. similar; analogous
RIKCH’AKUY (-MAN): v.intr.(1) to look like; to seem like; to resemble; to appear like
RIKCH’AQ: s. species; sort; appearance; image; similarity
RIKCH’ARIY: v.intr. to wake up
RIKCH’ASQA: s.(spi) dawning; all night ritual whose central feature is a midnight pago a la tierra. It is performed before important undertakings such as a trip or a houseraising. Participants must stay awake until dawn for the ritual to be effective
RIKCH’AY: s.(ana) face
RIKCH’AY: v.intr.(2) to wake up (oneself); to awake
RIKCH’AYRIMANA: s.(gra) adjetive
RIKHURICHIY: s. proof
RIKHURIY: s. appearance; vision
RIKHURIY: v.mov. to appear; to become
RIKHURIY: s. appearance
RIKHURIY: v.mov. to appear
RIKI: adv.afirm. yes; of course; clearly; really; shurely
RIKI!: interj.(1) Of course!; look!
RIKI?: interj.(2) is it OK?
RIKRA: s.(ana) shoulder; arm; wing
RIKRA CHAKA: s.(ana) clavicle
RIKRA CHAKA TULLU; RIKRA CHAKATULLU: s.(ana) clavicle
RIKRA; REQRA: s.(bot.ana) branch; twig
RIKRAY: v.tr. to carry; to carry on the shoulders
RIKUCHI: s. exposition; manifestation; demonstration; proof
RIKUCHIKUY: s. gift
RIKUCHIKUY: v.tr. to express; to present; to represent
RIKUCHIQ: s. indicator
RIKUCHISQA: p.p.p. shown
RIKUCHIY: v.tr. to show; to expose; to present; to reveal
RIKUKUY: v.intr.(1) to see oneself
RIKUKUY: v.mov. to appear
RIKUNALLA: adj. visible
RIKUQ: s. seer
RIKURICHIY: v.tr. to make appear; to exhibit; to organize; to prove
RIKUY: v.tr.(1) to see; to notice
RIKUY: v.tr.(2) to know by experience; to understand
RIKUY: v.tr.(3) to know a place
RIKUY: v.tr.(4) to look at; to watch; to observe; to take care of
RIKUY: v.tr.(fil) to consider
RIKUYLLA: s. point of view; viewpoint
RIMA: s. conversation
RIMACHIY: v.tr. to converse; to talk
RIMAKUY: s. proverb
RIMANAKUY: s. agreement; covenant; agreement; pact; dialogue; talk; congress
RIMANAKUY: v.recip.(1) to agree; to discuss; to talk together
RIMANAYACHAY: s.(gra) morphology
RIMANAYAPAQ: s.(gra) suffix; affix; morpheme
RIMAPAYAY: v.dic. to express; to chatter; to babble; to repeat words
RIMAPUY: v.dic. to talk in favour of someone; to intercede
RIMAQ: s.(top) river in Lima; (Span.) Rímac
RIMAQ: s.a. speaker; oracle
RIMAQ PANPA: s. meeting place; assembly; auditorium; lecture-hall
RIMAQMAYU: s.(spi) the talking river
RIMARICHIY: v.tr. to make declare
RIMARIMUY: v.tr. to answer; to reply
RIMARIY: v.tr. to declare; to announce; to announce; to announce; to announce; to declare
RIMASQA: p.p.p. predicate
RIMAY: s. talk; speech; word; voice; language; conversation; discourse
RIMAY: v.dic.(1) to speak; to talk; to express
RIMAYKUY: v.tr. to greet; to explain
RIMAYSAPA: adj. talkative; conversationalist
RIMAYTA K’ASKACHIY: v.dic. to talk subtly; to speak concisely and precisely; to pronounce well
RIMI: s.(bot) plant used to dye brown
RINRI LLIKA: s.(ana) tympanum
RINRI NANAY: s.(med) earache; otalgia
RINRI QARA: s.(ana) external ear
RINRI T’OQO: s.(ana) exterior opening of the auditory canal
RINRI WIRA: s. ear wax
RIÑUN: s.(med)(esp) lower back, digestive tract, urinary tract, and reproductive organs of a man’s body (Spanish, “kidney”), and symptoms in this area of the body (analogous to madre/matríz in women)
RIQCH’ASQA: p.p.p.(1) awake
RIQCHAY: v.intr.(1) to seem
RIQCHAY; RIKCH’AY: s. image; form; appearance; countenance; facial expression
RIRPU; LIRPU: s. mirror; crystal; glass; eyeglasses; spectacles
RIRPUY: v.tr. to reflect; to mirror
RISAQ!: expr. I am going!
RISUNCHIS!: expr.(2) Let’s go!
RIT’I: s.(met) snow; ice
RIT’I ORQO: s.(geo) snow mountain
RIT’IY: v.impers.(met) to snow
RIWMATISMU: s.(med)(esp) rheumatism; thought to be a health hazard for gold miners who stand in “cold” water for much of the day
RIWU: s.(bot)(l.esp) corn; wheat
RIY: v.mov. to go; to walk; to travel
RIY: v.mov. to go; to walk; to travel
RONQHO: adj. incomplete; badly done
ROQ’A: adj. generous; heartful; affectionate
ROQ’A: s.(bot) kind of cactus
ROQ’E: s. thorn
ROQ’E: s.(bot) kind of shrub; holy thistle; plant, roots used in yellow dye
ROQHOQOQOY: v.impers.(met) to thunder
ROQOQOKU: s.(met) thunder
ROQOTO: s.(bot) kind of red pepper or paprika; chillies; pepper
ROQT’O: adj.(med) deaf
ROQYA: s. noise
ROWAL: s.(mit) deity living in the major mountains
ROYA; RUYA: s.(bot) tree
-RQA-; -RA-: suf.ve. [past]
-RQAN: suf.ve. [3rd pers. sing., past]; he … (past); she … (past); it … (past)
-RQANI: suf.ve. [1nd pers. sing., past]; I … (singular, past)
-RQANKI: suf.ve. [2nd pers. sing., past]; you … (singular, past)
-RQU-; -RU-: suf.ve. [hurry]; quickly; suddenly; just
RUK’A: s.(ana) finger
RUK’ANA: s.(ana) finger; toe
RUK’ANA: s.(mil)(agr) arm (weapon); weapon; tool for breaking up the earth
RUK’ANAKUNA: s.(ana) fingers
RUK’I P’ACHA: s.(tex) thick, closewoven cloth
RUK’I; RUKI: s.(tex) weaving sword; batten (of a loom); weaving sword, inserted in the open shed while the weft is passed; beater (for compacting weft); board used in weaving; bone beater; pick; bone picks; instrument for pressing together the threads in the fabric
RUK’ISQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) thick, closewoven cloth
RUK’IY; RUKIY: v.tr.(tex) to press together the threads in the tissue
RUKMA UMA: s. bald head
RUKMA; LUKMA; ROQMA: s.(bot) kind of fruit tree
RUKRIY: v.tr. to clear a field; to cultivate land; to plough hard soil
RUK’U: adj.(1) old (man, augmentative suffix also); old (male)
RUK’U KAY: s. age
RUKUPAKUY: v.intr. to be afflicted
RUMI: s. rock; stone; stone
RUMI KAY: s. apathy
RUMI MILLMA: s.(bot) moss
RUMI ÑAWI: s.(per) Stone Eye; name of an Inkan general; Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest
RUMI SONQO: adj. cruel; hard-hearted; cold-hearted
RUMI WASI: s. a house made of stone
RUMICHAY: v.tr. to pave
RUMIKUNA; RUMI KUNA: s.(med) calculi
RUMI-RUMI: adj. stony
RUMIYASQA: adj. petrified; hardened; turned to stone
RUMIYASQA: s. fossil; petrification
RUMIYAY: v.intr. to turn to stone; to petrify; to harden; to freeze
RUMP’U UMA; RUMPU UMA: s. round head
RUMU: s.(bot) maniok; cassava; kind of tuber plant of the jungle (main use: food); yucca; potato-like tuber
RUNA: adv.l. right (hand side)
RUNA: s.(fam) person; people; human; human being; man; indigenous; Quechua Indian; indigenous Andean person; American Indian; man (male adult); husband
RUNA KAY: s. human nature
RUNA KURKU; RUNA KURKUN: s. body
RUNA MIKHUQ: s.a. man-eater; cannibal
RUNA PACHA: s.(fil) balance between man and nature
RUNA PANTACHIY: v.tr. to bribe
RUNA QOYLLUR: s. luck
RUNA SAQRO; RUNA SAQRU: s.(ana) human skeleton
RUNA WANAQ: s. jail; prison; hard punishment
RUNA YUPAY; RUNAYUPAY: s. census; demography
RUNAMASI: s. comrade; neighbour; neighbor; fellow man; fellow woman
RUNAQ ÑAT’INKUNA: s.(ana) human viscera
RUNAQ Q’OPAN RUNA: s. beggar
RUNASIMI; RUNA SIMI: s. Quechua; Quichua; Qhechua; literally man’s mouth; the tongue of man; the language of the inkas
RUNAYUKUY: v.intr. to cohabit (from a woman’s point of view)
RUNKU: s.(agr)(his) basket for coca or chili (Inka agriculture); division and names of fields (Inka agriculture)
RUNP’U; LUNP’U; RUMP’U; LUMP’U: adj.(1) round; spherical; rounded; obese
RUNTU: s. egg
RUNTU: s.(ana) testicle
RUNTU PHASI: s. hard-boiled egg
RUNTU-RUNTU: s.(bot) kind of shrub
RUNTUTA BINDIKUWAY!: expr. sell me some eggs
RUNTUY: v.intr. to lay eggs; to spawn
RUPHA: adj. hot; burning
RUPHA: s. fever
RUPHACHIKUY: v.intr. to be burnt
RUPHACHIY: v.tr. to make burn; to burn
RUPHAPAKUY: v.intr.(med) to have fever
RUPHAQ: adj. hot; burning
RUPHAQ MIT’A: s. dry season
RUPHARIY: s.(med) fever
RUPHARIY: v.intr. to have fever
RUPHARUPHA: s.(geo) hot, burning vegetation zone on the eastern slope of the andes; altitude level in the east of the Andes from 400 to 1000 m
RUPHASQA: p.p.p. burnt; burned
RUPHAY: s. heat; burn
RUPHAY: s.(ast) sun
RUPHAY: v.intr. to burn; to sting; to be hot
RUPHAY MIT’A: s. summer
RUPHAYAY: v.intr. to burn (intr.)
RURAY: v.tr.(ass) to form
RURAYRIMANA: s.(gra) verb
RURAYRIMANACHAY: s.(gra) conjugation
RURIN: s. deeds
RURIN: s.(top) river in the Department of Lima (Peru); (Span.) río Lurín (middle, inside)
RURU: s.(ana) testicle
RURU: s.(ass) product; produce; result
RURU: s.(bot.ana) fruit; seed; pit
RURU: s.(zoo.ana) egg
RURUCHIY: v.tr. to cultivate; to produce
RURUN: s.(ana) kidney
RURUPAKUY: v.intr. to be beset
RURUQ: s.(agr) fruit plant; fruit tree
RURUY: v.intr. to grow; to bear fruit
RUTUCHIKUY: s. first haircut
RUTUKUY: v.tr. to cut (oneself); to clip one’s hair
RUTUNA: adj. to be sheared
RUTUNA: s.(agr) sickle
RUTUQ: s.a. shearer
RUTUSQA: p.p.p. sheared
RUTUSQA TASKI: s.(fam) girl, 12 to 18 years old (meaning in Inka times); young girls who helped her parents and grandparents, served the noble ladies, spun, cooked, grazed cattle and did other services
RUTUSQA UMA: s. sheared head
RUTUY: s. haircut; hairdress; haircut (takes place when the child is between two and five years old)
RUTUY: s.(tex) fleece
RUTUY: v.tr. to cut; to shear; to clip; to crop; to peel; to skin; to remove hair from; to harvest crops; to mow
RUTUYKAMAYOQ: s. shearer
RUWANA: s. task; obligation; mission; work
RUWANALLA; RURANALLA: adj. easy
RUWANINKUNA: s. accomplishements
RUWAPAKUQ: s.a. worker; servant
RUWAPAPUY: v.tr. to restore
RUWAPAY: v.tr. to repeat; to exercise
RUWAQ: s.(gra) subject
RUWAQ: s.(mat) operator
RUWAQ: s.a. worker; builder; creator
RUWASQA: p.p.p. done; made
RUWASQA: s. work (opus); deed; achievement
RUWAY: s.(1) action; function; ceremony; festivity; duty; practice; activity
RUWAY: s.(2) light work (housework and most women’s work)
RUWAY; RURAY: v.tr.(1) to do; to make; to work; to create; to apply
RUWAYKAMA: s. project
RUWAYKUNA: s. facts
RUWAYNIYOQ: adj. able; capable (of)
RUWAYSIY: v.tr. to help to do
RUYNAS: s.(esp) ruins
S: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
S: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language, preserved in the northern and central dialects. In the South /s/, but in Qosqo original /chk/ is pronounced /sh/)
-S: suf.am. [evidential]; to be said to …
SACHA: adj.(1) wild
SACH’A: s.(bot) tree; bush; plant; wild plant; grass
SACH’A CHUKI: s.(mil) lance of tropical wood
SACH’A KHUCHI: s.(zoo) peccary
SACH’A Q’ERA: s.(bot) kind of tree
SACH’A QORA: s.(bot) epiphytic plants
SACH’A RUMU: s.(bot) tuber plant of the pumpkin familiy
SACH’A SUNKHA: s.(bot) beard-like epiphytic plants on tree trunks
SACH’A TOMATE: s.(bot)(p.esp->naw) tree tomato
SACH’A WAKA: s.(zoo) tapir; lowland tapir
SACH’A; SACHA: s.(geo) jungle; forest; vegetation; mountain; hill; non-cultivated forest (including secondary forest 20 years and more after a field had been cleared); forest ecosystems under low human influence, where the main indigenous activities are hunting, extraction of forest resources, and ritual practices
SACH’A; SACH’AN: s.(bot.ana) branch; twig
SACH’AQA: s. jungle
SACH’A-SACH’A; SACHA-SACHA: s. forest; stand of trees
SACRIFICIO: s.(esp) burnt offering
SAKHA: adj. wide; broad
SAKSA: adj.(2) replete; satisfied
SAKSA: adj.(tex) frayed (dress); frayed out
SAKSACHIY: v.tr. to satiate
SAKSAKUY: v.intr. to satiate oneself; to appease one’s hunger; to be full after eating; to be satisfied; to satiate
SAKSASQA: p.p.p. satiated; satisfied; full
SAKSAY: v.intr.(1) to satisfy; to satiate; to appease one’s hunger; to satisfy oneself; to be satisfied; to get full or saticfied; to eat too much
SAKSAY; SAQSAY: s. satisfaction
SAKSAYWAMAN; SAQSAYWAMAN; SAKSAWAMAN; SASAWAMAN; SASAYWAMAN: s.(top) fortress of Qosqo in the Inka time; (Span.) Sacsayhuaman (satisfied falcon); Sacsahuamán; Inka fortress in Qosqo, whose original name is probably Sasawaman (Çaçça Huaman, Çaççay Huaman, which means royal golden eagle and not satisfied falcon as generally interpreted)
SALLA: s. girl-friend; lover
SALLALLALLAY: v.dic. to make noise of stones and thunder
SALLQA; HALQA: s.(geo) nature; wilderness; lofty region; mountain region; altitude level in the Andes from 3500 to 4000 m; suni; puna (in central Peru, also above 4000 m)
SALQA: adj. stubborn; wild
SALQA: s. wild animal; beast
SAMA: s. breath; rest
SAMACHIY: v.tr. to make someone rest
SAMANA: s.(1) breath
SAMANA: s.(2) resting place
SAMANA WASI: s. lodge or hotel
SAMAPAKUY: v.intr. to pant
SAMARIY: v.tr. to breathe
SAMARQOY: v.intr. to breathe one’s last breath
SAMAY: s.(1) breath; air (interior); spirit; soul
SAMAY: s.(2) rest
SAMAY: v.cop. to sit
SAMAY: v.intr. to rest; to exhale deeply; to breathe deeply, especially when tired; to sit
SAMAY: v.tr. to breathe
SAMAY PACHA: s. vacation
SAMAY P’UNCHAY: s. holiday
SAMAYKUY: v.intr. to tire
SAMI: s.(1) fortune; luck; success; fortune; refined energy; animating essence; good fortune; happiness
SAMIKUY: s. satisfaction
SAMILLISQA: p.p.p. blessed
SAMINCHA: s. blessing
SAMINCHAKUY: v.intr. to be blessed; to receive subtle energy from the environment around us
SAMINCHASQA: p.p.p. blessed
SAMINCHAY: v.tr. to bless; to commend; to congratulate; to congratulate
SAMIRAKI: s. raffle; lottery
SAMIRAKIY: v.tr. to raffle; to draw lots
SAMIYOQ: adj. lucky
SAMKA WASI: s. life-long prison where the most evil criminals were punished by throwing snakes and toads with them into the cell
SAMP’A AWASQA: p.p.p. badly woven; loose (tissue); thin (tissue)
SAMP’ATA AWAY: v.tr. to weave loose or thin cloth
SAMPAYAY: v.intr. to tire
SANANPAY: v.tr. to mark
SANAPA: s. sign; mark
SANDIA: s.(top)(esp) town and province in the Department of Puno (Peru)
SANI: adj.(col) bright brown; lead-coloured; livid; crimson; violet; purple; light purple
SANI PUKA: adj. crimson
SANI UYA: s.(med) cyanosis
SANKA TULLU: s.(ana) palatine
SANKA; SANQ’A: s.(ana) palate
SANK’ASQA: p.p.p. prisoner
SANK’AY WASI: s. jail; prison
SANKHA: s.(geo) cliff; gully; ravine
SANKHU: adj. thick (liquid); viscous; doughy; dense (liquids); thick; dense; muddy; cloudy
SANKHU: s.(mik) flour; meal; dough; porridge made of ground corn, sugar, and other condiments; typical North Argentinian meal; cornmeal porridge; corn bread
SANKHUY: v.intr. to make sanku
SANP’A; SAMP’A: adj. light (not heavy); soft; delicate; docile; strengthless; humble
SANQ’AR: s.(ana) alimentary canal
SANSA: s. reflection; burning coal; coal (red hot); glow; blaze
SANSAY: v.tr. to burn
SANTU; SANTA: adj.(esp) holy; saint
SAPA: adj. every; each; any
SAPA: adj.pron. alone; each; only; unique, the one and only
SAPA: s.(spi) male priest of the 6th level; one whose physical body can be seen by others to literally glow with light
-SAPA: suf.no. rich in; with much; with many; with big
SAPA INKA: s.(his) the Inka ruler; the only Inka
SAPA KUTI: adv.t. often
SAPA P’UNCHAY: adv.t. every day; daily
SAPA YANACHAKUY, SAPA MASICHAKUY: s.(spi) creation of paired energy rings
SAPALLA: adj.(1) single; alone; widow; widower; only
SAPALLA: adv.m. only
SAPALLAN: adj. alone; just he; just she; only
SAPAN: adj. alone
SAPAN TIYAQ: s.a. unmarried
SAPANCHAKUSQA: adj. solitary
SAPANKA: pron.indef. everyone
SAPANPI: adj. alone
SAPAQ: adj. different
SAPAQ: s.a. different; distinct
SAPAQCHAY: v.tr. to distinguish; to separate
SAPAQYUPA: s.(gra) singular
SAPATU: s.(esp) shoe
SAPAY: pron.def. I alone and no one else
SAPAY APU: s.(his) I the king of this earth or supreme lord and judge (title of the Inka)
SAPAY AWKI: s.(his) head of the noblesse
SAPAY AWKI AWKIKUNAP AWKIN: s.(his) highest lord (lord of the lords, title of the Inka)
SAPAY INKA: s.(his) I the king of this earth or supreme lord and judge (title of the Inka)
SAPAY ÑUST’A: s.(his) princess
SAPAY QOYA: s.(his) queen
SAPHI: s.(fil) origin; beginning
SAPHI: s.(gra) root (of a word)
SAPHI: s.(top) river in Qosqo
SAPHI (KUNKA SAPHI, SONQO SAPHI, QOSQO SAPHI, SIKI SAPHI): s.(spi) roots in the body (in the neck, the heart, the stomach, the buttocks) for the projection of energy
SAPHI RIKCH’AY: s.(spi) awaking the roots
SAPHI; SAP’I: s.(bot.ana) root
SAPHICHAY: v.tr. to sprout roots; to put down roots; to deepen
SAPHISAPA: adj. complex
SAPRA: s. beard; hairs of the body; pubic hairs
SAPSI: adj. collective; communal; common; general
-SAQ: suf.ve. I will …
SAQELLAY: v.tr. to permit
SAQEPUY: v.tr. to forsake; to abandon; to leave; to desert
SAQERPARIY: v.tr. to give up; to leave; to abandon; to desert
SAQERPAY: v.tr. to abandon
SAQESQA: p.p.p. abandoned
SAQEY: v.tr. to leave; to abandon; to leave alone; to let; to allow
-SAQKU: suf.ve. we without you will …
SAQMA: s.(1) fist
SAQMANAKUY: v.recip. to box
SAQMAY: v.tr. to slap in the face; to slap up the face; to punch; to hit with the fist; to hit; to bash
SAQRA: adj. filthy; nauseating; ugly; bad; mean; evil
SAQRA: s.(1) devil
SAQRA: s.(mit) supernaturally powerful being who lives underground and who is generally thought to be evil (represented by snakes, lizards, toads, and animals that live underground); negative and destructive energies subject to the laws of the Creator and under the control of the Children of the Sun, the Inkas, have limited power, well-controlled from pre-Inka times to arrival of the Spaniards because the people lived in harmony with the laws of the universe, with the Spanish invasion, were liberated and joined forces with the Spaniards, thus enabling the latter to destroy the Inkan Empire
SAQRAYACHIY: v.tr. to disfigure; to distort
SAQSA: adj. rough (person); rude; rough
SAQSA: adj.(med) spotted
SARA: s.(bot) corn; maize
SARA HANK’ATA MIKHUY: expr. Eat toasted corn!; eat toasted maize!
SARA MUT’I: s. cooked dry corn
SARA PHIÑA: s.(bot) kind of wild plant, star plant of maize
SARA Q’ELLO: adj. corn yellow; orange
SARA TIPIY: s. harvest of corn
SARAHANK’A: s. toasted corn
SARAMAMA: s.(mit) deity protecting the maize sowings; Mother Corn
SARAQ WARAN: s.(bot.ana) husk; leaf covering the corn cob
SARAYAKU: s.(top) place and Kichwa community (1500-2000 people) in the eastern rainforest region of Ecuador (province of Pastaza), on the Bobonaza River, known for their resistance against exploitation of their land by the Argentinian petroleum company Compañía General de Combustibles (CGC); (Span.) Sarayacu (water/river of maize/corn)
SARUNAKUY: v.recip. to tread (animals); to mate; to copulate
SARUSQA: p.p.p. treaded
SARUY: v.tr.(1) to tread down; to step onto; to step on; to exploit; to rule
SARUY: v.tr.(2) to cover the female animal (by the male); to tread (animals); to mate; to copulate
SARUYKUY: v.intr. to tread
SASA: adj. difficult
SASA K’IKUY: s.(med) dysmenorrhoa
SASA MILLP’UY: s.(med) dysphagia
SASA SAMAY: s.(med) dyspnoea
SASA SIRANA: s.(tex) difficult seam; difficult suture
SASACHAY: s. difficulty
SASACHAY: v.tr. to make difficult
SASAWAMAN; SASAYWAMAN: s.(top) possible (probable) original name of Saksaywaman, the Inka fortress of Qosqo (meaning royal golden eagle and not satisfied falcon as generally interpreted)
SASI: s. fasting
SASIY: v.intr. to fast
SAT’IY: s. insertion; connection; coitus
SAT’IY: v.tr. to put into; to put in; to plug in; to inject; to insert; to connect; to copulate
SAWA: s. marriage; matrimony
SAWAKUY: v.intr. to marry; to get married; to marry
SAWASQA: p.p.p. married
SAWAY: v.intr. to bind; to marry
SAWCHU: adj. renegade; furious; raging
SAWINTU: s.(bot) kind of fruit tree; guava
SAWKA: s.(1) mockery
SAWKA SAWKA HAWARIKUYKUNA: s.(ant) fables for pastime
SAWKU: s.(bot)(esp) elder; elderberry; plant, fruit used to dye purple
SAWNA: s. pillow
SAWNAY: v.intr. to lean against a pillow; to rest on a pillow; to recline or lean; to get closer to
SAWSI: s.(bot)(esp) willow
SAYACHIKUY: v.intr. to be presented
SAYANPA: adj.poses. vertical
SAYANTIN P’ACHA: s.(tex) whole dress
SAYAPARIY: v.intr. to stop; to halt; to stand still; to stand up
SAYAPAYAQ: s.(mil) garrison; guard
SAYAQ: adj. steep; tall; vertical; upright; erect
SAYAQ RUNA: s.(fam) adult
SAYARICHIY: v.tr. to build; to construct; to construct
SAYARIY: s.(cri) resurrection
SAYARIY: v.mov. to stand up; to stop; to halt; to stand; to arise; to arise; to uplift; to resurrect
SAYASQA: p.p.p. stopped
SAYAY: adj. steep
SAYAY: s. size; height; stature; size
SAYAY: v.cop. to stand up; to stop; to halt; to stand; to behave
SAYAYKUY: v.cop. to stop; to halt; to stand still; to stand up
SAYAYNINTIN P’ACHA: s.(tex) whole dress
-SAYKI: suf.ve. I will … you
-SAYKICHIS; -SAYKICHEQ: suf.ve. I will … you all
-SAYKIKU: suf.ve. we will … you
SAYK’U: s. tiredness; fatigue; weariness
SAYK’UPAKUY: v.intr. to be agitated (through exhaustion or fatigue)
SAYK’USQA: p.p.p. tired; weary; fatigued
SAYK’UY: s. tiredness; weariness; fatigue
SAYK’UY: v.intr. to tire; to become tired; to get tired; to be exhausted; to pant
SAYLLA: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Saylla
SAYNATA: s. mask
SAYNATA RUNA: s. masked; dancer
SAYNATASQA: p.p.p. masked
SAYRI: s.(bot) tobacco
SAYRI TUPAQ: s.(per) the second Inka ruler of Willkapampa (1544-1561)
SAYRIY: v.tr. to smoke
SAYTA: adj. spindle-shaped
SAYTA UMA: s. spindle-shaped head
SAYWA: s.(1) border; hedge; frontier; boundary; limit; a tall column of stones built by an andean priest to represent his/her power, or a column of living energy; energy column created by priests by intention and that extends from the middle world to the upper world
SAYWACHAKUY: v.intr. to get energy from Pachamama (Mother Earth)
SAYWAY: v.tr. to plant hedges
SAYWITI: s.(neo) map
SELQ’O: s. signature
SENQA: s.(ana) nose
SENQA: s.(tex) top of the spindle shaft (nose)
SENQA SAPA: adj. large conk
SENQA T’OQOKUNA: s.(ana) nasal cavities
SENQA TULLU: s.(ana) vomer
SENQACHANPI CHOFER RISHAN: expr. The driver is driving in the cockpit (of the lorry/truck)
SENQAPAQ: s.(tex) for the nose (1-2 half hitches securing spun yarn to top of spindle shaft)
SENQ’AY: s. snuff
SENQ’AY: v.intr. to breathe through the nose
SEQANA: s. stairs; steps; ladder; staircase
SEQAY: v.mov.(1) to climb; to ride a horse; to ascend; to climb; to appear
SEQE: adj. insipid; sour; tasteless
SEQ’E: s. line; row; letter (letra); symbol; drawing; line of living energy running through the earth, or between two ritual sites
SEQ’E (RIMAY SEQ’E): s.(gra) suffix; grammatical morpheme
SEQ’E LLUMPA: s.(neo) alphabet
SEQ’E MIT’AY: s.(gra) declension
SEQ’E RUMI: s.(mit) stone of living energy lines; a sacred shrine in Hatun Q’eros
SEQ’E YAPAKUQ: s.(gra) postposition
SEQ’E YAPAYKUNA: s.(gra) morphology (grammatical, in Quechua, by adding suffixes)
SEQ’ECHAY: v.tr. to design; to underline
SEQ’EKUNA: s. illustration; figure; drawing
SEQ’EMPA: s.(bot) pampas grass
SEQ’ENCHAY: v.tr. to draw
SEQ’EQ: s.a. designer; illustrator; drawer; draftsman
SEQEQ APU: s.(his) land surveyor
SEQ’ESQA: s. drawing; figure; icon; image; picture
SEQ’ETA YAPAY: v.tr.(gra) to add a suffix
SEQ’EY: v.tr. to scribble; to draw
SEQHA: adj. robust; stout (rope, thread); sturdy (rope, thread)
SEQHA Q’AYTU, ANKU HINA MANA P’ITIQ: s.(tex) sturdy thread
SEQHA WASKA, ANKU HINA MANA P’ITIQ: s.(tex) sturdy rope
SEQO: s. loop; noose; sling; snare
SEQ’O: adj. fierce; ferocious; wild
SEQ’OQ: adj. whipper; hangman
SEQ’OY: v.tr.(1) to whip; to punish
SEQ’OY: v.tr.(2) to strangle; to hang somebody
SEQOY KUTAMATA: v.tr. to tie up a bag folding it
SEQOY; SEQHOY; SEQORQOY: v.tr. to lace up; to tie up a bag; to bind up
SEQSEY: s.(med) itch; tickle
SEQSEY; SEQSIY: v.pron. to itch
SEQSI: s.(med) itch; tickle
SEQSIN: s.(bot) pampas grass; sigsi
SERVINAKUY; SIRWINAKUY: v.recip.(esp) to cohabit (usually before marriage); to marry; to cohabit
-SHA-; -SA-: suf.ve. [progressive]; ]durative]; now; just
SHALLA: s. minute stone
SHAPUNPA: s.(bot)(amz) big fern of the rain forest
SHAQAY; HAQAY; HAQIY: pron.dem. that; yonder
-SI: suf.am. [evidential]; to be said to …
SICHU: conj. if
SICH’U: adj.(med) disabled at the feet
SICH’U: s.(med) defectuous scar
SICHUS: conj. if (assumption)
SIKI: s.(ana) buttocks; backside; bottom; arse; butt; ass; base; bottom; rear-end; rump; buttocks
SIKI T’OQO: s.(ana) anus
SIKI T’OQO: s.(ana) anus
SIKI TULLU: s.(ana) hip
SIK’INA: s. bracket; tool for tearing off
SIKIPAPA: s.(ana) buttocks; backside; bottom; arse; butt; ass
SIKITAY PHUKUY: expr.(k) fart, my arse!
SIK’IY: v.tr. to withdraw; to remove (from a place); to tear off; to uproot; to pull out; to extract; to take out with tweezers; to remove
SIKLLA: adj. slim; nice
SIKLLALLA: adj. simple
SIKLLAY: v.tr. to direct; to guide; to straighten; to correct
SIKLLAYKUSQA: p.p.p. plaited
SIKLLAYKUY (CHUKCHATA): v.tr. to plait; to braid
SIKSI: s. rubble
SIKU: s.(bot)(aym) cane; straw
SIKU: s.(mus)(aym) andean panpipes; pan flute
SIKURI: s.(mus)(aym) andean panpipes; player of andean panpipes
SIKUWA: s.(bot)(aym) cane; straw
SIKUWANI: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru), provincial capital of Qanchi; (Span.) Sicuani (place where cane grows)
SIKWA: s. crack of the whip; rod
SIKWAY: v.tr. to whip
SILLA: s. small stone; gravel; pebble; particle
SILLAKUY: v.tr.(esp) to ride
SILLARIY: v.tr.(esp) to mount; to ride
SILLKU: num.fract. quarter; fourth
SILLKU RUNKU: s.(agr)(his) quarter of a basket for coca or chili (Inka agriculture)
SILLKUY: v.tr. to tear cloth or meat
SILLU: s.(ana) nail; claw; fingernail; claw; fingernail; hoof; nail
SILLWI: adj. cross-tied
SILLWI: s. band; strip; stripe; belt
SILLWI KURU: s.(zoo)(2) species of noctuid larva
SILLWI P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress with broad, loose stripes
SILLWISQA: p.p.p. cross-tied
SILU: s.(l.esp) sky; heaven
SIMI: s. word; language; tongue
SIMI: s.(ana) mouth; lip
SIMI PICHANA: s. serviette; napkin
SIMI QARA: s.(ana) lip
SIMI QELQA: s. book
SIMI TAQE: s. dictionary; vocabulary
SIMI T’OQYACHIY: s. learning of speech
SIMICHAQ: s.(gra) verb
SIMICHAQPA K’ASKAQNIN: s.(gra) adverb
SIMICHAQPA T’IKRAPAYAYNIN: s.(gra) conjugation del verbo
SIMIKUNA: s. dictionary; vocabulary; vocabulary
SIMILLAMANTA: adv.m. orally; verbally
SIMINCHAY: v.tr. to suggest
SIMISAPA: s.p. blabbermouth; loud-mouthed
SIMITA K’ASKACHIY: v.dic. to talk subtly; to speak concisely and precisely; to pronounce well
SIMIWAN TUPAPAKUY: s. accusation
SIMIWAN TUPAPAKUY: v.tr. to accuse; to attack with words
SIMIYACHAY: s.(neo) linguistics
SIMIYACHAYNIYUQ: s.(neo) linguist
SIMIYKITA KICHAY; SIMIYKITA KICHAY!: expr. open your mouth
SIMPA: s.(tex) plaited rope
SIMP’A; SINP’A: s. braid; pigtail; plait
SIMP’AY: v.tr. to plait; to braid
SIMPUY: v.tr. to bite; to sting
SINAK’ARA: s.(top) the overlighting mountain deity of the Q’oyllor Rit’i festival
SINCHI: adj. strong; brave; hard; solid; healthy
SINCHI: adv.m. enough; too much; strongly; terribly (exagerating)
SINCHI: adv.preadj. very; too
SINCHI KAY: s. strength; resistance
SINCHI PHUKUQ WAYRA: s. cyclone
SINCHI ROQ’A: s.(per) the second Inka ruler
SINCHICHAKUY: v.intr. to build oneself up
SINCHIKAMA CHANIYOQ: adj. arduous
SINCHITAN AÑAYCHAYKI!: expr. Thank you very much! [to several people]
SINCHIYAY: v.intr. to harden; to get strong
SINKRIRKARIY: v.tr. to string (pearls etc.); to thread (pearls etc.)
SINKRIY: v.mov. to walk in a row
SINKRIY: v.tr. to string (pearls etc.); to thread (pearls etc.); to attach on a thread
SINKU: s. sphere; ball
SINP’A; SIMP’A: s. braid; pigtail; plait; single, long braid worn by men
SINP’AQ: adj. who makes braids
SINP’ASQA; SIMP’ASQA: p.p.p. plaited
SINP’AY; SIMP’AY: v.tr. to plait; to braid
SINPHI: s. upper lip
SINRI: s. series; order; row; line
SINRIY: v.tr. to thread; to thread up; to tie various animals together
SINTIRU: s.(zoo) wild pig
SIPAN: s.(tri) Sipan (old culture of the Peruvian coast)
SIPAS: adj. young (girl, woman); young woman; young (female)
SIPAS: s. young girl; adolescent
SIPASÑA: s. very young woman
SIPI: s. collar; bracelet; punishment
SIPI: s.(tex) feather collar for dances
SIPIQ: s.a. murderer; killer
SIPIT’IKA: s.(tex) feather collar for dances
SIPIY: v.tr. to kill; to slaughter; to break the neck; to assassinate; to strangle; to hang somebody
SIP’USQA: adj. wrinkled
SIP’UTI: s.(ana) anus
SIP’UY: v.tr. to wrinkle; to pleat
SIP’UYKUY: v.tr. to close; to occlude
SIRAKA: s.(bot) blackberry (spiny plant whose fruits are eaten or used for dye works, its root is remedy against diabetes)
SIRAKUNA: s.(tex) tailor’s instruments
SIRANA: s.(tex)(2) seam; suture
SIRANAKUNA: s.(tex) seam
SIRAQ: s.a. tailor; dressmaker
SIRARA: s.(zoo) scorpion
SIRASQA: p.p.p. sewn; seam
SIRAY: s.(tex) seam; suture; central, decorated band of carrying shawl (q’epiña)
SIRAY: v.tr.(tex) to sew
SIRAYKAMAYOQ; SIRAY KAMAYOQ: s. tailor; tailoress
SIRICHINAKUY: v.recip. to fight
SIRIY: v.cop. to lie; to lie down; to go to sleep; to rest
SIRIYKUY: v.cop. to recline
SIRK’A: s.(ana) blood vessel; vein; artery
SIRK’A: s.(geo) vein (geology)
SIRK’A ONQOY: s.(med) phlebitis
SIRK’AP T’IK-T’IK ÑIYNIN: s.(med) pulse
SIRK’AY: v.intr. to bleed
SIRK’AY: v.tr. to cut off at the vein; to shed blood
SIRPA: s. betrayal; treason; traitor
SIRPAY: v.tr. to betray
SIRPHI: s.(ana) upper lip; lip
SIRVANAKUY; SIRWINAKUY: s.(esp) community of life on trial; common law marriage (in most cases followed by a civil-religious ceremony after one or more children have been born)
SIRWARQENTI; SIWAR Q’ENTE: s.(zoo) humming bird
SIRWIQ: s.(spi)(esp) ritual specialist who “pays” or “serves” the Pachamama, the same person who performs healing rituals and sorcery (dañuq, hampikuq)
SIRWISA: s.(esp) beer
SIRWISQA: s.(spi)(l.esp) the serving; a ritual to give thanks to the Pachamama and to make requests (the central feature of the all-night rikch’asqa ritual)
SISA: s.(bot) flower; bloom
SISA: s.(bot.ana) pollen; glue
SISAY: v.intr. to flower; to bloom; to blossom
SISI: s.(zoo) ant
SISINA: s.(mik) dried meat; smoked pork meat
SISIRA; SIRARA: s.(zoo) scorpion
SISKUCHA: s. Siskucha (boy of Chinchiru)
SISPA: adv.l. close; near
SISPA: postpos. near
SISPA ÑAÑA: s. a woman’s female cousin
SISPA PANA: s.(fam) cousin
SISPA PANA: s. a man’s female cousin
SISPA TURA: s.(fam) cousin
SISPA TURA: s. a woman’s male cousin
SISPA WAYQE: s. a man’s male cousin
SISPAYKAMUY: v.mov. to approach
SIT’IKIRA: s.(zoo) cicada
SITUWA: s. sunlight in spring
SITUWA KILLA; SITUA KILLA: s.(mes)(1) August
SIWAR: s.(min) turquoise
SIWAYRU: s.(zoo) agouti; kind of rodent
SIWI: s. ring
SIWI RUK’ANA: s.(ana) ring finger
SIWICHI: s.(mik)(esp) Peruvian fish meal
SIWINA: s. whistle; blowpipe
SIWIS: s.(bot) cedar
SIWK: adj.(1) straight
SIWK: adj.(2) exact; absolutely right
SIWK: adv.m. straight on; straight ahead
SIWK: s. straight line
SIYARU: s.(l.esp) cigarette
SOBREPARTO: s.(med)(esp) confinement sickness; illness resulting from childbirth, whose principal symptoms are an itchy rash, numbness and tingling in hands and feet, headaches, and sensitivity to “heat” and “cold,” among others. It is regarded to be incurable and can occur at any time in a woman’s life after having given birth (Spanish “after childbirth,” or “confinement sickness”)
SONAHA: s.(ast)(esp) Tambourine, Rattle: Corona Borealis (provenience: Misminay)
SONQO: s.(ana)(1) heart
SONQO APAQ: s.a. amiable; heart stealer
SONQO AYCHA: s.(ana) myocardium
SONQO CHURAY: s. confidence; trust
SONQO NANAY: s. misfortune; disaster
SONQO ONQOY: s.(med) cardiopathia; heart sickness; illness characterized by anxiety, sadness, headaches, and fainting spells, usually caused by llakikuy (depression)
SONQO P’ITIY: s.(med) myocardial infarction
SONQO SUWA: adj. beautiful; romantic
SONQO SUWA: s. heart stealer; heartbreaker
SONQO T’URPUY: s.(med) stitches in the heart
SONQO; SONQ’O: s.(ass) core; kernel; nucleus; center; centre; inner part; disposition (of a person)
SONQOCHAKUY: v.intr. to be enthusiastic
SONQOCHAY: v.tr. to take care of; to comfort; to console; to encourage; to inspire
SONQOLLAY: expr. my beloved
SONQOLLIKUY: v.intr. to be confident; to be inspired; to strive to achieve
SONQOLLIY: s. confidence; trust
SONQOLLIY: v.tr. to confide in; to confide; to trust; to inspire others; to give others confidence
SONQOMANTA: adj. confident
SONQOMAT’IY: v.tr. to confuse
SONQOQ SIRK’ANKUNA: s.(ana) coronary arteries
SONQOSAPA: adj. animous; generous
SONQOYAKUY: s. anguish
SONQOYAKUY: v.intr. to be anxious
SOPLA: s.(med)(esp) illness-bearing wind or air; illness that travels in the air; illness that enters a woman’s body when it is exposed during childbirth, symptoms include headaches, swollen gums, and rashes, among others
SOQA: adj. light (not heavy)
SOQ’A: adj. cripple; disabled
SOQ’A: s.(med) sciatica; paralysis; polio; rheumatism
SOQ’A: s.(mit)(1) twisted female nature spirit; more accurately, a third level initiates vision of a powerful female nature spirit; when fear is conquered, the frightening soq’a transforms into a beautiful ñust’a
SOQ’A: s.(mit)(2) evil; bad spirit; ghost
SOQ’A MACHU: s.(mit) people (men) of pagan times, whose bones can be found in old graves; malignant, evil spirit
SOQ’A PAYA: s.(mit) women of pagan times, whose bones van be found in old graves
SOQ’ALLIQ: s. dictator; tyrant
SOQO: adj.(col)(1) grey; gray
SOQO: adj.(col)(2) blond; light-haired; light-skinned
SOQO: s. blond hair; white hair
SOQOPURU: s.(bot) kind of small cactus
SOQOS: s.(bot) reed; kind of rush; hard grass growing in tufts; cane (hollow); cane like bamboo
SOQ’OY: v.tr. to drink; to suck; to suck in; to absorb
SOQ’OYTA Q’OWAY: expr. give me something to drink
SOQSUY: v.tr. to eat greedily
SOQTA: num.c. six
SOQTA K’UCHU: s. hexagon
SOQTA ÑEQEN; SOQTA ÑEQE: num.o. sixth
SOQTA UYA: s. hexaeder
SOQYA: s. abuttal; boundary stone; landmark; pile of stones
SOROQCH’I; SOROQCHI: s.(med) altitude disease
SORQ’AN: s.(ana) lung; lungs
SORQ’AN LLIKA: s.(ana) pleura
SORQ’AN ONQOY: s.(med) bronchitis
SORQ’AN PHIRU ONQOY: s.(med) lung cancer; bronchial carcinoma
SORQ’AN SIRK’A: s.(ana) pulmonary artery
SORQ’ANKUNA: s.(ana) lungs
SOTUMA; SUTUMA: s.(bot) an herb of the Compositae similar to valeriana
-SPA: suf.ve. [Gerundium]; [Participle Present Active]; -ing
-SPA: suf.ve. [Participle Present Active]; when (Subj1=Subj2); -ing
-SPAN: suf.ve. because (subj1=subj2)
-SPAPAS; -SPAPIS: suf.ve. though (subj1=subj2)
-SPAQA: suf.ve. if (subj1=subj2); when (subj1=subj2)
-SQA: suf.ve.(1) [Participle Perfect Passive]; [perfective]; [relative clause, before]
-SQA: suf.ve.(2) [historical past]
-SQAYKI: suf.ve. I will … you
-SQAYKICHIS; -SQAYKICHEQ: suf.ve. I will … you all
-SQAYKIKU: suf.ve. we will you …
-STIN: suf.ve. while
-SU-: suf.ve. you (object) [if subject is 3rd person, or generally in Q2A dialects]
SUCHI: s.(2) present
SUCH’I: s.(zoo) fish species of lake Titicaca; catfish
SUCHIY: v.tr. to send (things); to ask to do (to deliver)
SUCH’U: adj.(med) lame; paralized; a paralized person; crippled; disabled at the feet
SUCHUNA: s. slippy place; hill; slope
SUCHUY: v.mov.(1) to slip; to trail; to crawl; to limp; to totter; to scoot; to move over; to slip and fall
SUCH’UYAY: v.intr. to become lame
SUCHUYKACHAY: v.intr. to slip and fall
SUCHUYKUY: v.mov. to approach
SUKA: s.(1) furrow
SUKAMA: s.(zoo) chachacomo butterfly
SUKHA: adv.t. in the afternoon
SUKHA: s. afternoon
SUKULLUKU: s.(zoo) lizard
SULLA: s.(met) dew; foam
SULLK’A: adj. younger (relative)
SULLK’A RUK’ANA: s.(ana) little Finger
SULLK’A; SULLKA: s.(fam) junior; younger; youngster; youngest brother; youngster (term of address to express solidarity at work parties and on ritual occasions)
SULLU: s. padlock; primitive key
SULLU: s.(med) fetus; abortion; animal fetus used by jampiris
SULLULL SONQO: adj. faithful; honest; loyal
SULLULL; SULLUL: adj. faithful; honest; loyal
SULLULL; SULLUL: adj.(ass) positive
SULLULL; SULLUL: s. evidence; oath
SULLULLCHAY: s.(1) oath
SULLULLCHAY: s.(2) promise
SULLULLCHAY: v.tr. to make an agreement; to promise; to vow
SULLULLPACHASQA: p.p.p. obstinate; stubborn
SULLU-SULLU: s.(bot) kind of plant
SULLUY: v.tr. to abort
SUMALLIKUY: v.intr. to brag; to be considerate; to be courteous
SUMAPAYAY: v.intr. to be on one’s best behavior; to behave exemplarily
SUMAPAYAY: v.tr. to compliment
SUMAQ: adj. beautiful; nice; good (person); good (tasty meal); tasty; delicious; good in general; good; pretty; kind; delicious; tasty
SUMAQ KAWSAY: s. good health; peace; right way to live; life in harmony
SUMAQ KAWSAY: v.intr. to live in best relation with nature
SUMAQ KAY: s.(1) beauty
SUMAQ KAY: s.(2) good character
SUMAQ P’UNCHAY!: expr. Good afternoon!
SUMAQ SARA: s. good corn; good maize
SUMAQ SIPAS: s. beautiful girl
SUMAQ SONQO: adj.(1) humble
SUMAQ SONQO: adj.(2) good-hearted; kind; kind-hearted; kindly; charitable; pious
SUMAQ UQI: adj. beautiful light blue
SUMAQLLA: adv.m. excellent; first-rate
SUMAQLLAÑA!: expr. Good luck!; Good journey!
SUMAQTA YACHACHIY: expr. teach well
SUMAQWASICHAY: s.(neo) architecture
SUMAQYACHIY: v.tr. to make beautiful; to beautify; to embellish
SUMAYCHASQA KAY: v.intr. to be amazed
SUMAYCHAY: v.tr. to exalt
SUMAYKACHAQ: s. boaster; bragger; braggart
SUMAYKACHAY: v.tr. to boast; to brag
SUMPU: adj. narrow; tight (dress)
SUMPU P’ACHA: s.(tex) tight dress
SUMPU SUMPULLA: adj. very narrow; very tight (dress)
SUMPU SUMPULLA UNKU: s.(tex) very tight shirt
-SUN; -SUNCHIS; -SUNCHEQ: suf.ve. I and you will …; we with you will …; lasst uns …; lass uns …
SUNCH’U: s.(bot) daisy; kind of herb or shrub with yellow flowers; daisy-like flower; sunchu (kind of wild plant, an illa of potato)
SUNI: adj.(1) long; big; large
SUNI: adj.(2) deep
SUNI: adj.(3) loud
SUNI: s.(geo) lofty region; altitude level in the Andes from 3500 to 4000 m
SUNIYAY: v.intr. to lengthen; to become longer; to widen; to become wider; to stretch; to deepen; to become deeper; to be extended
SUNKHA: s. a man’s facial hair; beard; mustache
SUNKHAYOQ: adj. bearded
-SUNKI: suf.ve. he … you; he will you …; it … you; it will you …; she … you; she will you …
-SUNKICHIS; -SUNKICHEQ: suf.ve. he … you (plural); he will you (plural) …; it will you (plural) …; she … you (plural); she will you (plural) …
SUNTUR: adj. round; circular
SUNTUR: s. cabinet (retinue); congress; convention; coucil; court; retinue; congress; convention; council
SUNTUR: s.(mat) circle
SUNTUR CHANINCHAY WASI: s.(pol) court
SUNTUY: v.tr. to heap up; to pile up
SUÑA: s.(2) present; treat; courtesy; attention
SUÑAY: v.tr. to give as present
SUPAY: adj.(ant) extraordinary; exceptional
SUPAY: s.(mit)(1) devil; demon; bad spirit; bad person; supernaturally powerful being who lives underground and who is generally thought to be evil (represented by snakes, lizards, toads, and animals that live underground)
SUPAY QARQO: s.(bot) exorcist; kind of tobacco
SUPAY T’IKA: s.(bot) kind of annual plant with lilac flowers
SUPAYPA WAWAN: s.(k) devil’s son; devil’s daughter
SUPAYSUPAWA: s.(per) Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest
SUPHU: adv.m. bristly
SUPHU: s.(ana) bristle; animal hair; body hair
SUPI: s. fart; flatus
SUPISIKI: adj. someone who farts often or loudly
SUPIY: v.intr. to fart; to pass gas making a noise
-SUQTIYKI: suf.ve. if he … you; when he you …; if she … you; when she you …; if it … you; when it you …
SURI: s.(zoo) South American ostrich; nandu
SURU: s.(med)(aym) snow blindness
SURUMUY: v.intr. to cascade
SURUY: v.mov. to drip; to run (liquid)
SUSHUPI: s.(zoo)(amz) giant amazon viper; kind of snake
SUSKHAY: v.mov. to slip on something not slippy
SUSUNKA: s.(med) drowsiness
SUSUNKHAY: s. drowsiness
SUSUNKHAY; SUSUNKAY: v.pron. to stiffen (part of the body); to go numb; to grow numb; to tingle
SUTI: s.(1) name; title
SUTI: s.(2) truth
SUTI: s.(gra) noun
SUT’I: adj. clear; clear (day, sky); clear (evident); concise; visible; evident; true
SUT’I: s. light; truth
SUT’I: s.(fil) sense; meaning
SUT’I KAQ: s.a. certain; real
SUT’I KAYLLA: s. reality
SUT’I PACHA: s. reality
SUT’I RIMAQ: s.a. correct person; who tells the truth
SUTI SELQ’OY: v.tr. to sign
SUT’I SONQO: adj. frank; honest
SUT’ICHAKUY: s. proof
SUT’ICHANA: s. interpreter
SUTICHAY: s. title
SUTICHAY: v.tr.(1) to name; to identify; to give a name to; to make the name; to express; to mention
SUTICHAY: v.tr.(2) to call
SUT’ICHAY: v.tr. to clarify; to clear up; to make visible; to explain
SUT’IN: s. truth
SUT’INCHAPUY: v.tr. to avenge
SUT’INCHASQATA: adv.m. clearly
SUT’INCHAY: v.tr. to clarify; to explain; to make clear; to prophesy
SUT’IPI: adj. convinced
SUT’IPI KAY: v.intr. to be convinced
SUTIQ RANPAQNIN: s.(gra) adjective
SUTIQ RANTIN: s.(gra) pronoun
SUTIRIMANA: s.(gra) noun
SUT’ITA RIMAY: v.dic. to tell the truth
SUTIY: v.intr. to be called
SUTIY.: expr. My name is …
SUTIYAKUY: v.intr. to be called; … name is …
SUTIYAY: v.tr. to understand as; to denominate; to name
SUT’IYAY: v.impers. to dawn; to become clear
SUT’IYAY: v.tr. to clarify
SUTIYMI ….: expr. My name is …
SUTIYQA ….: expr. My name is …
SUT’U: s. drip; drop; tear
SUT’UCHIY: v.tr.(1) to make drip; to filter
SUT’UY: v.intr. to drip; to get wet
SUWA: s. thief; plunder; robber; thief
SUWA HUK’UCHA: s. food thief (thievish mouse)
SUWA KASKAQOQ MAKI: s. thief who steals everything
SUWAKUSQA WAWA: s.(fam) illegitimate child of a married woman
SUWAKUY: v.tr. to rob
SUWANAKUY: s. mutual elopement of the girls
SUWANAKUY: v.recip. to rob (each other)
SUWAPUKUY QOSAN HAWANPI (HAWAMANTA): v.intr. to commit adultery without the husband knows (woman)
SUWAQ: s. thief
SUWAQ’ARA: s.(zoo)(1) turkey vulture; carnivorous bird
SUWAQ’ARA: s.(zoo)(2) black vulture
SUWAY: s. theft
SUWAY: v.tr.(1) to steal; to rob
SUWIQ’ARA: s.(zoo) carnivorous bird; raven
SUYAKUY: s. hope
SUYAKUY: v.tr. to hope
SUYA-SUYA: adj. badly woven; loose (tissue); thin (tissue)
SUYA-SUYATA AWAY: v.tr. to weave loose or thin cloth
SUYAY: v.tr. to wait; to wait for; to expect; to expect
SUYAY: v.tr. to wait; to wait for; to expect
SUYK’U: s. cup
SUYK’UPIN: s. pancreas
SUYNAY: s. sound
SUYRU: s.(tex) very long dress dragged after when worn
SUYRU TAKSA P’ACHA: s.(tex) very short dress
SUYRUY; SUYRUYKACHAY: v.tr.(tex) to drag a dress
SUYSUNA: s. sieve; filter
SUYSUSQA: p.p.p. sieved
SUYSUY: v.tr. to sieve; to strain; to sift; to filter; to filtrate; to search for something intensively
SUYT’U: s.(zoo.ana) snout
SUYT’U RUMI: s. stone erected by people
SUYT’U; SUYTU: adj. thin and long; long; having length; extended; elongated
SUYU: s.(1) area; region; country; piece; district; region; territory; zone
SUYU: s.(his) what is included in one’s part of work
SUYU APU: s.(mit) a large-sized tutelary mountain spirit overseeing an entire region, related with the third level of the andean path
SUYU K’ITI: s.(his) judicial district
SUYU LLANK’ANA: s.(his) task of an ayllu; partial work
SUYU RUNA: s.(his) tributary vassal
SUYUCHANAKUY: v.recip. to put oneselves (lit. each other) in order or position – for work or war
SUYUCHAY: v.tr. to delimit; to separate; to group people according to their nationality
SUYUNCHAY: v.tr. to conquer land; to design
SUYU-SUYU P’ACHA: s.(tex) striped man’s dress
SUYU-SUYU; SUYUSUYU: s.(tex) colour stripes in fabric
SUYUY: v.tr.(1) to parcel out; to allot; to distribute land
T: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
T’: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-TA: suf.no. [ACCUSATIVE]; to
-TA: suf.ve. [Adverb]
TAKA: s.(1) punch; blow; collision
T’AKAKUY: v.intr. to flow out
TAKANA: s. hammer; mortar
TAKANAKUY: s. ritual fight
TAKAQ: s.a. boxer; brawler; rowdy
TAKARPU: s. stake; stakes (four) for ground loom
T’AKASQA: p.p.p. separated; divorced
TAKAY: v.tr.(1) to box; to beat; to smash; to pound; to hit; to punch; to knock on; to hammer; to nail; to knock; to strike; to knock at a door
T’AKAY: v.tr. to sow; to drop; to scatter (like seeds); to scatter; to separate
TAKI: s.(1) singing; song; song; music
TAKI ONQOY: s. collective delirium brought about by singing; in Inka history the Taki Onqoy refers to a national Inka movement of the sixteenth century against the Spaniards
TAKI YACHAQ WAKANKI: s.(his) singers of fables and old chants
TAKILLPA: s. heel
TAKINA: s.(mus) song
TAKIQ: s.a. singer; musician
TAKIQCHAY: s. balance
TAKIQKUNA: s. musicians
TAKIRI: s. chorus
TAKITA HUQARIQ: s.a. precentor; leader of a choir; who strikes up a tune; who intones; conductor of orchestra
TAKIY: v.tr.(1) to sing; to play an instrument
TAKKA: s.(zoo) horsefly
TAKLLA: s.(agr) plough; plow
TAKLLA: s.(ast)(ant) constellation of the plough (approximately the Scorpion)
TAKSA: adj. small; medium; short
TAKSA UMA: adj.(ana) brachycephalous
TAKU: s.(min) red soil; iron(III) oxide; an ochre-colored clay and iron oxide
TAKURIY: v.tr. to insult; to disturb; to talk bad things about
TAKYACHIY: v.tr. to affirm; to assure; to stabilize; to set; to support; to install; to found; to create; to establish; to maintain
TAKYAPACHIY: v.tr. to confirm
TAKYAPASQA KAY: v.intr. to feel certain; to feel confident
TAKYASQA: adj. safe; secure
TAKYAY: v.intr. to stay on a place; to stop; to maintain
T’ALA: adj. concrete (not abstract)
T’ALLA: s. woman
TALLIY: v.tr. to empty; to pour out; to decant; to splash; to spill; to empty a bag or container; to copy
TALON: s.(ana)(esp) heel
TAMA: s. herd
TAMBUR: s.(mus)(esp) drum
T’AMPAY; T’AMPACHIY: v.tr. to entwine; to felt
TAMPU: s.(top) ancient people in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); old name of Ollantaytambo; (Span.) Tambo
TAMPUMACH’AY: s.(top) archeological site near Qosqo, known as the Inka Baths (Baños del Inca), considered to be a water cult centre; Temple of Death where initiates learn to overcome their fear of death; (Span.) Tambomachay (store, lodging or tribal name Tampu + cave)
TAMPUPAMPA: s.(top) town in the Department of Apurimaq (Peru); (Span.) Tambobamba
TANAPA: s.(med) heel ache
TANKA: s. fork; crossbar
TANKANA: s. cradle
T’ANKAR: s.(bot) kind of barberry; bramble; kind of shrub which is in Qispillaqta the star plant of potato
T’ANKAR KISKA: s.(bot) kind of shrub
T’ANKAY: v.tr. to pour; to pour out
TANKAYLLU: s.(zoo) wasp
T’ANPA: adj. entangled
T’ANPA; T’AMPA: s.(1) ruffled hair
TANPU; TAMPU: s.(1) lodging; hostel; storehouse; rest stop; storehouse along a road or trail
TANQA: s. push
TANQAY: v.tr. to push
TANTA: s. meeting; gathering
T’ANTA: s.(mik) bread
T’ANTA CHURANA: s. bread-basket
T’ANTA RANTIKUQ: s.a. bread seller
T’ANTA RUWAQ: s.a. baker
TANTACHIY: v.tr. to assemble; to collect; to gather; to add; to gather (people); to add on; to make gather
TANTANAKUY: s. meeting; gathering
TANTANAKUY: v.recip. to assemble; to gather; to congregate
T’ANTATA MUNANI: expr. I want bread!
TANTAY: v.tr. to assemble; to collect; to gather; to pick up; to meet; to join; to compose
T’ANTAY WALLKACHANAY: v.intr. to be badly dressed who was once well dressed
TAPARA: adj. doubled
TAPARAY: v.tr. to fold; to double; to double over
TAPHKACHIY: v.tr. to cut short; to abbreviate; to paralyze
TAPHKAY: v.tr. to cease; to cut short
T’APHSANA: s.(zoo.ana) beak
TAPHYA: s. bad sign; bad providence; bad luck; disaster; disgrace; misfortune
T’APSAY; T’APHSAY: v.tr. to peck
TAPUKUY: v.tr. to inspect; to investigate; to research
TAPUNAKUY: v.recip. to argue
TAPUPAKUQ APU: s.(his) inspector
TAPURINAKUY: v.recip. to ask each other
TAPURIY: v.tr. to inquire
TAPUY: v.dic. to ask; to ask a question
TAPUYKACHAQ: adj. curious
TAQ: interj. [sound of a hammer blow]
-TAQ: suf.am.(1) but; nevertheless; while; and; [contrast]
-TAQ?: suf.am.(2) [Information question]
T’AQA: s. division; herd; fold; group; portion; type
T’AQACHA: s. fragment
T’AQAKUY: s. class; sort
T’AQAKUY: v.intr. to separate; to divorce
T’AQANAKUY: s. separation; disjunction
T’AQANAKUY: v.recip. to separate; to divorce
T’AQAY: v.tr. to separate; to divide; to dish out small portions with the ladle; to separate; to set apart; to sow
TAQE: s. storage; deposit
TAQEY: v.tr. to accumulate; to join forces, or join energy bubbles; to bring together in harmony
T’AQLLA; T’AKLLA: s. palm (of the hand)
T’AQLLAKUY; T’AKLLAKUY: v.intr. to clap; to applaud
T’AQLLAY; T’AKLLAY: v.tr.(1) to clap; to slap
TAQRU: adj. mixed
TAQRUY: v.tr. to mix; to combine
TAQSA NIWA: s.(bot) pampas grass
T’AQSAKUY: v.intr. to wash one’s hairs
T’AQSAQ: s.a. washer
T’AQSASQA: p.p.p. washed
T’AQSAY: v.tr. to wash laundry; to wash clothes; to wash the hair
TAQSU: s. tall, thin man
TAQTAQYACHIY: v.tr to hit something with a hammer (repeatedly)
TAQTAQYAY: v.dic. to make noise (hammer)
T’AQWEQ: s. explorer
T’AQWEY; T’AQWIY: v.tr. to inspect; to investigate; to research; to explore
T’AQWIRIY: v.tr. to examine
TARA: s. cradle of a herding sling
TARA; T’ARA: s.(bot) kind of leguminous tree; plant, fruits used in Bolivia to dye yellow, same plant used in Qosqo and in Inkawasi to dye black and in Huancayo to dye gray; plant that gives a very strong black dye when mixed with clay
TARANTACHAY: v.intr. to be agitated (through fright)
TARANTACHIY: v.tr. to agitate; to annoy; to bother; to excite; to revolt
TARDE: s.(esp) afternoon; evening
TARI: s.(fam) grand-grandchild
TARIKUY: v.cop. to be (locally, there is etc.)
TARIPANAKUY: s. litigation; dispute
TARIPARIY: v.tr. to examine
TARIPASQA: p.p.p. caught up; condemned; condemnation
TARIPAY: s. judgement; justice; proof
TARIPAY P’UNCHAY: s.(cri) Doomsday; Last Judgement
TARIPAY; TARPAY: v.tr.(1) to meet with; to meet up with; to come across; to catch up; to catch up with; to consult; to examine; to condemn; to condemn; to judge
TARIPAYPACHA; TARIPAY PACHA: s.(mit) world or age of encounter; in andean prophecy this word refers to a new golden era in the human experience – it is known as the “age of meeting ourselves again” and heralds coming together again of the Andean people, and the recreation of a new and better Inka empire; literally age of meeting ourselves again, from 1993 to about 2012, a transitional time during which the Andeans feel we must learn to live and work together to prepare for the new Golden Age, a period when humans can graduate from the fear-based 3rd level to the 4th level; in Christian sense time of Jesus Christ’s return
TARIPUY: v.tr. to recover; to regain
TARIQ: s.a. discoverer; finder
TARIY: v.tr. to find; to meet with a person; to meet up with people; to discover
TARPUQ: s.a. sower; farmer; seeder
TARPUSQA: p.p.p. sown
TARPUY: s.(agr) sowing; planting
TARPUY: v.tr.(agr) to plant; to sow; to sow seeds
TARPUY KILLA: s.(mes) September
TARPUY PACHA: s.(agr) sowing season
TARUKA: s.(zoo) andean deer; red brocket deer; deer; taruca; type of deer
TARUKA RINRI: s.(bot) kind of herb
T’ASTA: s.(bot) kind of tree
T’ASTAY: v.tr. to flatten
TATICHIY: v.tr. to interrupt
TATIY: s. refrain
TATIY: v.intr. to interrupt (continuous action)
TATIY: v.tr. to quiet; to suspend; to interrupt a continuous action
TAWA: num.c. four
TAWA: num.c. four
TAWA CHUNKA: num.c. forty
TAWA CHUNKA: num.c. forty
TAWA PACHATA: adv.t.(neo) at four o’clock
TAWANTIN: s. four parts belonging together, a principle of Andean thinking
TAWANTIN SUYU; TAWANTINSUYU: s.(his) Inka Empire; the four regions of the earth; country with four corners, or four regions; the ancient quechua name of the Inka empire
TAWNA: s. walking-stick; stick; crutch; cane (staff)
TAWQA: s. pile; heap; rampart
TAWQAMARKA: s.(top) place and community in the Department of Qosqo (Province of Pawqartampu, Peru), known because of a tragedy on October 22nd, 1999, when twenty-four children died after being intoxicated by the insecticide methyl parathion from the German company Bayer; (Span.) Tauccamarca
TAWQAQ: s. who piles up; acculmulator
TAWQAY: v.tr. to pile up; to stack (adobes); to stack
TAWRI; TARWI: s.(bot) lupin; edible lupine beans that are very popular in high zones
TAWTINKU: s. harp
TAYANKU: s.(bot) kind of shrub
TAYKU: s.(ana) heel
TAYKUNA: s.(ana) heel
TAYRI: adj. late
TAYRIYAY: v.intr. to be late
TAYTA; TATA: s.(fam) father; sir; sir; priest; sir; priest
TAYTACHA: s. father; lord; saint
TAYTACHA TEMBLORES: s.(mit)(p.esp) Lord of the Earthquakes (an icon/statue of the Black Christ given to the city of Qosqo by Charles the Fifth of Spain. It was paraded around Qosqo during a terrible earthquake and is considered by the people to have the power to stop earthquakes. This is a powerful guiding star for many andean priests); Lord of Earthquakes (an image of Jesus on the cross in the Cathedral in Qosqo that is believed to provide protection from tremors, a procession is conducted for the image through the streets of Qosqo on Monday of Holy Week)
TAYTAKU: expr. Father (old man)
TAYTAKU: s. grandfather
TAYTAMAMA: s. parents
TAYTAMAMAKAY: s.(neo) parenthood
TAYTANCHIS RANTI: s.(mit) equivalent to God on Earth; this term refers to the powers and capacity of the seventh level initiate in the Andean system of psychospiritual development; according to Inka prophecy the seventh level priest will be capable of ressurecting their own physical bodies after death
TAYTAY: s. my father
TAYTÁY!: expr. Sir!
T’EQE: adj. stuffed (pillow etc.); full; filled with wool or hairs; swollen; plump; crowded; closely packed and full; baby-faced; doll
T’EQEY: v.tr. to fill a bag; to stuff; to fornicate; to stuff (like a pillow); to upholster; to cover (furniture)
T’EQMUY: v.intr. to be idle; to have a soft life
TEQNI TULLU: s.(ana) ilium
TEQNI; TEQNE: s.(ana) hip
T’EQO: s.(mik) soup of vegetables and meat; bundle; sack
TEQSE: adj. universal; basic; fundamental
TEQSE; TEQSI: s.(1) fundament; base; origin; foundation
TEQSEMUYU; TEQSI MUYU; TEQSIMUYU; TEQRIMUYU: s.(ast) Earth; planet Earth; world
TEQSI RUMI: s. cornerstone
TEQSIMUYU: s.(1) world; universe
TEQSIMUYUSIQ’IY: s.(neo) geography
TEQSIRUNKHU: s. nature
TEQSIY: v.tr. to begin; to initiate; to found; to drive into
TEQTI: s. drink (made of fermented corn)
T’EQWAY; T’IQWAY: v.tr. to peel; to husk corn; to shell
TH: fon. (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
THAK KAY: s. peace
THAK NISQATA: adv.m. completely
THAK NIY: v.dic. to calm down
THAK(NIY): adj. peaceful; tranquil
THAK; THAK(NIY): s. peace
THAKA: adj.(1) thick (liquid); viscous; doughy
THAKA: adj.(2) hot
THALLAY: v.intr. to put on weight; to become fat; to stretch out; to shake off
THALTA: s. saliva
THAMI: s.(ana) placenta
THAMIN: s.(ana) placenta
THANAKU: s. bedding; mended bedding; bum
THANICHIY: v.tr. to make heal; to make calm; to cause to subside; to pacify
THANIRICHIY: v.tr. to alleviate
THANIRIY: v.intr. to calm down; to heal; to be healed
THANIY: v.tr. to calm; to cease; to calm down; to subside; to cease; to clear up; to come to an end; to finish; to cease
THANKAY: v.tr. to hit
THANKUY: v.tr. to thicken
THANPIY; THAMPIY: v.intr. to stumble
THANTA: adj. old (things); used; old; ragged; tattered
THANTA: s. rag
THANTASQA: p.p.p. worn out
THANTAYAY: v.intr. to wear out; to wear down
THAPARANKU: s.(zoo) big moth (kind); bum
THAQO; TAKU: s.(bot)(1) American carob tree
THASKIY; THATKIY: v.mov. to go step by step; to start; to walk quickly; to take big steps; to walk
THASNUY: v.tr. to extinguish; to put out a fire; to extinguish
THAWTIYKACHAY: v.tr. to allege
THEQTICHIY: v.tr. to fry; to toast
THEQTIY: v.tr. to fry; to toast
THINTIRICHIQ: s. clown
THINTIRICHY: v.tr. to tickle
THINTIY: v.intr. to giggle
THOQA: s. saliva; spittle
THOQANA: s. spittoon; cuspidor
THOQAY: s. saliva; spittle
THOQAY: v.tr. to spit
THOQAYPA CH’AÑAN: s.(ana) salivary gland; parotid gland
THULTU: adj. old; ancient
THUMANA: s.(bot) kind of shrub
THUNI: s. abyss; precipice; collapse; crash; wreck; rubble; ruin
THUNICHIY: v.tr. to tear down; to pull down; to demolish; to pull down (building)
THUNIKUY: v.intr. to collapse; to break down; to fall in; to come apart; to fall
THUNISQA: p.p.p. collapsed
THUNIY: v.mov. to collapse; to break down; to fall in
THUNIY: v.tr. to shatter; to smash; to destroy; to demolish
THUNKUY: v.mov. to hop; to hop on one foot; to limp
THUNKUY: v.tr. to tie someone’s hands
THUPA AMARU: s.(per)(1) the last Inka ruler of Willkapampa (1566-1572), fought against the conquistadores, captured and executed in Qosqo in 1572
THUPA AMARU: s.(per)(2) José Gabriel Kunturkanki (born in 1743), organized an uprising against the Spaniards in 1780, at whose hands he was killed in Qosqo in 1781
THUPA YAWRI: s. cane (staff)
THUPA YUPANKI; TUPAQ INKA YUPANKI; THUPA INKA: s.(per) the tenth Inka ruler; Pachakutiq Inka’s son and successor, governed approximately between 1471 and 1493
THUPAY: v.tr. to rub; to rub out; to scrape off; to plane; to scrape
THUTA: s.(zoo) moth
THUTASQA: p.p.p. infested by moths
THUTUPAKUY: v.tr. to grumble
T’IHUÑA: s.(aym) speed
TIKA: s.(arc) a brick baked in the sun; adobe
T’IKA: s.(bot) flower; bloom
T’IKACHIY: v.tr. to make bloom
T’IKALLIKUY: v.intr. to make up oneself with flowers or feathers
T’IKALLIY: v.tr. to adorn with flowers or feathers
T’IKARICHIY: v.tr. to make bloom
T’IKARIY: v.intr. to cheer up; to be amused; to bloom; to blossom; to blossom
T’IKAY: v.intr. to bloom; to flower; to blossom
TIKAYAY: v.tr. to solidify (grease)
TIKLLA: s.(tex) black and white tissue
TIKLLA; TEQLLA: adj. two-coloured (black and white)
T’IKRA: . rear; back; underside
T’IKRAKUQ: s.a. convert
T’IKRAKUY: v.mov. to turn
T’IKRAKUY (-MAN): v.intr. to convert (into)
TIKRAQTA KUTIMAN: adv.m. vice versa
TIKRAQTA KUTIMAN P’ACHALLIKUNKI: expr.(txx) vice versa you dressed yourself
T’IKRASQA: adj. inverse
T’IKRAY: v.tr. to dig up; to overturn; to turn over; to flip; to turn (a page); to change; to translate
T’IKSANA: s. tool to comb wool
T’IKSAQ: s.a. wool carder
T’IKSASQA: p.p.p. combed wool
TIKSI MUYU PACHA: s. whole roundness of earth
TIKSIN KAY: v.intr. to be the beginning of a lineage or another founded thing
T’IKSU: adj. inclined; tilted; diagonal
T’IKSUY: s.(zoo) cuckoo
T’IKSUY: v.intr. to incline; to lean; to tilt
TIKTI: s.(med) wart
TIKTIKYAY: v.intr. to beat (heart); to pulse (heart)
TIKTISAPA: s.p. warty; full of warts
TILIWISYUN; TILIWISIYUN: s.(esp) television
TILIWUNU: s.(esp) telephone
T’ILLA: adj. wild; savage
TIMPU: s.(esp) time
T’IMPUYKUY: v.tr. to invade
T’IMTI KURU: s.(zoo) cloth worm (moth larva)
T’INKA: s.(1) gift; bonus given to workers (usually alcohol); prize; reward
T’INKA: s.(2) welcome party; initiation ceremony
T’INKAY: v.tr.(1) to celebrate welcome
T’INKI: adj. united
T’INKI; TINKI: s. union; pair of equal things (like gloves)
T’INKINAKUY: v.recip.(bio) to copulate; to fuck
T’INKISQA: p.p.p. two or more things together; adjacent; enclosed
TINKI-TINKI P’ACHA: s.(tex) whole piece of male or female clothing
T’INKIY: v.tr. to bind together; to put together in pairs; to unite; to join
TINKU: adj. small
TINKU: s. meeting
TINKUCHIY: v.tr. to mix; to unite; to level; to compare
TINKULLPA: s. ring; wheel; wheel
TINKUNACHIY: v.tr. to make people meet
TINKUNAKUY: v.recip. to meet; to gather
TINKUNANCHISKAMA!: expr. See you!
TINKUPURAY: v.tr. to confront
TINKUPUY: v.tr. to copulate; to fuck
T’INKUSQA P’ACHA: s.(tex) dress just fitting
TINKUY: s. annual ceremonial fight held at Macha; encounter; meeting
TINKUY: v.tr. to meet; to meet up with; to fight (two); to come together; to meet
T’INKUY: v.tr. to fit (clothing)
TINKUYPACHA CHAYAMUN!: expr. What a coincidence!
TINKUYPURA: s. limit
T’INPU: adj. cooked
T’INPU; T’IMPU: s.(mik) stew; popular meal of rice, dried potatoes, meat and white chillies; cabbage meal; a special Carnival food dish with boiled meat and vegetables
T’INPUCHIY; T’IMPUCHIY: v.tr. to boil
T’INPUNAYAY: v.intr. to be at the point of boiling
T’INPUQ: s.a. boiling; bubbling
T’INPUSQA: p.p.p. boiled
T’INPUY: s.(1) boiling
T’INPUY; T’IMPUY: v.intr. to boil; to be angry
T’INRI: s. dwarf
TINTIN: s.(bot) granadilla
TINYA: s.(mus) drum
TIPA: s.(bot) kind of tree whose bark secretes a brown-reddish resin after being wounded
T’IPAKUY: v.tr. to clasp; to button up; to fasten
T’IPANA: s. staple; stitch; buttonhole; clasp; brooch
T’IPARQOY: v.tr. to nail
T’IPASQA: p.p.p. pinned; affixed
T’IPAY: s.(tex) warp pattern stripe of q’epiña (lliclla) border zone
T’IPAY: v.tr. to pin clothes; to affix; to fasten clothing with a pin; to pin
T’IPAY: v.tr.(tex) to stitch; to sew together; to crochet
T’IPIKUY: v.tr. to snap by itself (thread, etc.)
TIPIY: v.tr.(agr) to harvest; to harvest corn; to shuck corn
T’IPIY: v.tr.(1) to tear off; to rip off; to cut off; to pull apart; to pinch; to snap off; to snip off; to pluck; to wean; to snap; to snap or snip off; to pluck
T’IPKI: s.(tex) pin
T’IPKIKUY: v.tr. to pin (cloth)
TIQLLA UNKHUÑA: s.(tex) unkhuña divided vertically into two halves of contrasting color
T’IRA: s.(fam) twin
T’IRAKUY: v.intr. to pull out one’s own hairs
TIRAY: v.intr.(esp) to hurry
TIRAY: v.tr.(esp) to pull; to drag
T’IRAY: v.tr. to pull out; to uproot; to uproot
T’IRIY: v.tr. to mend
T’ISAY; T’IKSAY: v.tr. to comb wool; to card wool; to pull wool apart preparing it to be spun into yarn; to card
TISI: s.(tex) small, unspinnable lumps of wool
TISÑA: s.(bot) species of grass
TITI: adj.(col) lead-colored; lead
TITI: s.(min)(2) lead; tin
TITI; TETE: s.(min)(1) lead
T’ITU: adj. dark
T’ITU: adj.(ass) difficult to understand; unintelligible
T’ITU: s.(1) alms
T’ITU: s.(2) obscure and difficult words
TITU KUSI WALLPA: s.(per) the third Inka ruler of Willkapampa (1561-1566)
T’ITUY: v.tr. to foresee
T’IWKA: s. bow
T’IWKAY: v.mov. to run rapidly
T’IWKAY: v.tr. to shoot an arrow
TIWLI: adj. weak
TIWLI: s. bowstring; wire
TIWLLI: s. string
TIYACHIY: v.tr. to set
TIYALLAY: v.tr. to cohabit
TIYANA: s. seat; chair; stool; bench
TIYANAPI TIYAY: v.intr. take a seat
TIYAQ: s.(2) living together stage of marriage, when a couple lives in the man’s natal home before a formal wedding takes place
TIYAQ: s.a. inhabitant
TIYAQMASI: s. unmarried partners living together
TIYAY: v.cop. to sit; to stay; to remain; to sit down; to live (somewhere); to reside; to be located; to exist; to be sitting
TIYAY: v.cop. to sit; to live (somewhere); to reside; to be located; to exist; to be sitting; to live; to stay; to sit down
TIYAYUKUY!: expr. sit down!
T’IYU: s. sand; sandy soil; sediment
TIYU Q’EWIY: s.(mit)(p.esp) Uncle Twisted Nose, ambiguously good and evil spirit who helps miners in Madre de Dios to find gold (the Madre de Dios version of the Anchanchu)
TONQHO: adj. badly done
TONQOR K’IKLLU: s.(ana) glottis
TONQOR MOQO: s.(ana) larynx
TONQOR ONQOY: s.(med) laryngitis
TONQOR; TONQORI: s.(ana) throat; pharynx
TONQORI: s.(ana) windpipe; trachea
TOQLLA: s. lasso; trap; trick
T’OQLLACHIY: v.tr. to shoot
TOQLLAKUQ WAMRA: s.(fam) boy, 9 to 12 years old (meaning in Inka times); boys who hunted little birds, was educated in working, grazed animals, carried firewood and straw, spun, carried out his parents’ and authorities’ orders
TOQLLAY: v.tr. to lasso; to ambush; to lie in ambush against; to pry; to trap
T’OQO: s.(1) hole; window; gap; recess; pit; big hole in the ground
T’OQO ÑAWI: adj. hollow-eyed; cavernous eyes
TOQOCHA: s.(tex) shed rod (bamboo preferred)
T’OQONA: s. tool for making holes
TOQORO: s.(mat) cylinder; tube
T’OQOY: v.tr. to bore a hole; to make hollow; to make a hole in the ground
T’OQRAYAY: v.intr. to fade
T’OQRIKUQ: s.a.(his) who has protection by the people (Inka society)
T’OQSIY: v.tr. to prick; to sting; to pierce; to puncture; to burn (sting; wound); to indicate; to mark; to point
TOQTE: s.(bot) walnut; walnut tree
TOQTO: s.(zoo) broody hen; dove
T’OQTO: s.(tex) white, fatty feathers of birds
TOQTON: s. marrow
T’OQYAY: v.intr. to burst; to explode; to burst (egg shell), when the chicken hatches out; to hatch (an egg)
T’OQYAY: v.tr. to pronounce
TORITO: s.(ast)(esp) Little Bull or Rhinoceros Beetle (name of a star, provenience: Misminay)
TRABAJU: s.(esp) work; work (for wages); job; wage labor; a category of work foreign to Andean peasant culture, referring to wage labor in cities, office work, teaching, etc.
TRANTACHIY: v.tr. to annoy
TRISIKLU: s.(esp) a three-wheeled, pedal-powered vehicle used to transport cargo and people in southern Peru
TRUKI: s.(esp) barter exchange; barter-exchange
TRUKIY: v.tr.(esp) to barter; to change; to exchange; to trade
TUHU: s. chair
TUKAM Q’ESPI: expr. the loose dress is transparent
TUKAPU: s.(tex)(1) embroidery; geometric figures in tissue, marked within squares which can be either isolated or lined up in horizontal or vertical belts
TUKAPU: s.(tex)(2) dress of the Inka; precious women’s dress
TUKAY: v.tr.(esp) to play an instrument
TUKINAYA: s. puzzle
T’UKTIY: v.tr. to mischievously look at or pick up something
T’UKU: adj. meditative; lunatic
T’UKU: s.(med) swoon; faint; sincope; stroke; apoplexy
TUKU; TUKA: s.(zoo)(1) owl; type of owl
TUKUKUNA HULCHA: s.(tex) loom bar; warp beam
TUKUKUQ: adj. final; ultimate; limited; finite
TUKUKUY: s. end; ending; purpose; objective; intention
TUKUKUY: v.cop. to become
TUKUKUY: v.intr. to fall; to sink; to perish; to finish; to terminate
TUKUKUY: v.tr. to conclude; to finish; to end
TUKUKUYPI: postpos. at the end of
TUKUPUY: v.intr. to change; to become
TUKUPUY: v.tr. to end; to complete; to eliminate
TUKUQ: adj. variable
TUKUQ KAWSAY: s. temporal life
TUKURU: s. glue; paste
TUKUSQA: p.p.p. ended; finished; completed
TUKUY: adj. all; every; each; any
TUKUY: adj.(1) all; every; each; any
TUKUY: adj.(2) complete; fully developed
TUKUY: pron.indef. all; everyone; everybody; everything
TUKUY: v.intr. to happen; to end; to become
TUKUY: v.mod. to be able to
TUKUY: v.tr.(1) to complete; to conclude; to stop; to end; to finish; to pretend
TUKUY: v.tr.(2) to consume; to spend
TUKUY HANPIQ: s.(spi) having the fully developed or complete healing power; refers to the fifth level of psycho-spiritual development and the healing abilities of the Inka Mallku
TUKUY LLANK’AYNIYOQ: s.(spi) having the fully developed power of the body
TUKUY MUNAYNIYOQ: s.(spi)(1) having the fully developed power of the heart
TUKUY MUNAYNIYOQ: s.(spi)(2) complete realization of personal power
TUKUY SONQOWAN: adv.t. attentively
TUKUY YACHAYNIYOQ: s.(mit) having the fully developed power of the mind
TUKUYNINTIN: pron.indef. all; everyone; everybody; everything; everyone
TUKUYNIQPI: adv.l. everywhere inside
TUKUYRIKUQ: s.a. spy; supervisor
T’ULA: s.(bot) plant with small fibery flowers; plant used to dye orangish-yellow (three varieties – nacatola, ghirutola, umatola)
TULLPA: s. cooking spot in the kitchen; stove; cooking stones
TULLPIKUNA: s. colours; colors
TULLPU; TULLPI: s. ink; color; colour; paint; dye; stain
TULLPUCHAKUY: v.tr. to dye and redye many times
TULLPUNA: s. ink; dye; dye-house
TULLPUNA LLIMPIKUNA: s. dye for cloth
TULLPUPAYAY: v.tr. to dye and redye many times
TULLPURAYAY: v.tr. to keep dying (colouring)
TULLPUY: v.tr. to color; to colour; to stain; to dye; to tinge; to paint
TULLPUY KAMAYOQ: s. dyer
TULLU: adj. lean; thin; skinny
TULLU: s.(ana) bone; skinny; thin
TULLU ONQOY: s.(med) rickets; rachitis
TULLU P’AKI: s.(med) fracture
TULLU QARA: s.(ana) periosteum
TULLUMAYU: s.(top) river (and street) in the city of Qosqo
TULLUYASQA: p.p.p. emaciated
TULLUYAY: v.intr. to lose weight
TULUMPI: s. earrings
TUMAQAYA; TOMAQAYA: s. foreigner
TUMAYPERQA: s.(mil) wall; fence; fencing
TUMI: s. knife
TUMIPAMPA: s.(top) city in Ecuador; (Span.) Cuenca; (hist.) Tomebamba (plain of stone knives)
TUMPA: adj.(1) little; a little bit; some
TUMPA: adj.(2) something used up; something worn out; regular; somewhat
TUMPANAKUY: s. mutual accusation
TUMPAY: s. blame
TUNA; TUNAS: s.(bot) prickly pear; type of cactus and its fruit
TUNAW: s. pestle
TUNI: s.(arc) pale; pole; stake; post;column
TUNKI: s.(zoo) cock of the rocks; kind of bird
TUNKIY: v.tr. to doubt
TUNPASQA: p.p.p. blamed
TUNPAY; TUMPAY: v.tr. to accuse; to blame; to attribute; to calumniate; to backbite; to suspect
TUNQA: s.(agr) cloth for collecting and carrying potatoes at harvest
TUNTI: adj. weathered by the sun; crumbled
TUNU: adj. paralyzed; paralysed
TUNU: s. pillar; column
TUPA: adj. something noble; something worthy; something of exceptional quality; name of honour
TUPA KUKA: s. coca of fine leaves; most fine and tasty coca for the king
T’UPA P’ACHA: s.(tex) elegant men’s dress
TUPA QOCHOR: s.(his) golden plate with enclosed precious stones to put the maskapaycha in, which all together formed the Inka crown
T’UPA UNKU: s.(tex) elegant shirt
TUPACHIY: v.tr. to make meet; to make clash; to accomodate
TUPAKUY: v.recip. to clash; to bang heads (like rams)
TUPANA: s. meeting
T’UPANAKUQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) worn dress
TUPANANCHISKAMA!: expr. See you!
TUPANCHISKAMA!: expr. See you!
TUPAPAKUY: v.intr. to wrangle
TUPAQ: adj. decorated; rich
TUPAQ: s. challenge; as a title “one who challenges”
TUPA-TUPALLA P’ACHALLIKUY: v.tr. to put on elegant clothes (man)
TUPAY: s. fight; encounter; meeting; conflict; spiritual sparring of two andean priests
TUPAY: v.tr.(esp) to meet; to meet up with; to find (people); to clash; to meet
T’UPHSI RUK’ANA: s.(ana) forefinger; index finger
T’UPHSINA RUK’ANA: s.(ana) forefinger; index finger
T’UPHSIY: v.tr. to point at; to show
TUPU: s.(2) measuring tape; cord used for measuring
TUPU: s.(tex) fastening pin for women’s clothing; fastening pin; marker put on costal; hook; metal pin with large head used for fastening women’s garments; fastener
TUPU; TOPU: s.(uni) measure; cereal measure (55.5 litres); area measure (6460 square metres); weight measure; length measure (mile); a unit of land measurement, technically equivalent to about 37 by 73 meters (44 by 88 Spanish varas) or 2705 m2; a unit of land that allows for the production of a determinate quantity of products; by the latter definition, the measure can vary from 0. 1 to 1.0 hectare, leading to conversion errors.
TUPULLAY: adj. adequate; fitting one’s nature; conforming to one’s talent
TUPULLIKUY: v.tr. to put on clothes with a fastening pin
TUPUQ: s.a. measurer; surveyor
TUPUTUPU: s.(bot)(1) goldenberry; peruvian gooseberry
TUPU-TUPU: s.(bot)(2) red-stemmed filaree; kind of annual endemic plant of the high mountain region
TUPUY: v.tr. to measure; to compare; to measure; to delimit
TUPUYOQ: s.p. finite; limited; measurable
TURA; TURAY; TURI: s.(fam) a woman’s brother; brother (to a sister); brother (woman’s)
TURISTA: s.(esp) tourist
T’URPU: adj. precise
T’URPU: s. point
T’URPUY: s.(neo) minute
T’URPUY: v.tr. to stab
TURQASQA: s.(aym) ritual cure that transfers an illness from a human body into the body of a small animal, such as a guinea pig, cat, or dog. The animal is rubbed or tied onto the ill person and then disposed (“the exchanging,” from Aym. turqaña, “to exchange”)
TURQAY: s.(aym) to transfer an illness from a human body into the body of a small animal by rubbing or tying it onto the ill person (from Aym. turqaña, “to exchange”)
TURU: s.(zoo)(esp) bull
T’URU: s.(geo) mud; clay; dirt
T’URU T’URU: s. slough; morass; mud hole
T’URU WASI: s. a house made of clay
TUSA: s. prop
T’USTUY: v.tr. to berate; to degrade; to trample
TUSUCHIQ: s.a. precentor; leader of a choir; who strikes up a tune; who intones; conductor of orchestra
TUSUNA: s. dance
TUSUQ: s.a. to dance
TUSUY: s. dance
TUSUY: v.tr. to dance; to jump
TUTA: s.(1) night; darkness
TUTA: s. night
TUTA: adj. dark
TUTA: s. night; darkness
TUTAKURU: s.(zoo) firefly; lampyrus
TUTALLAMANTA: adv.t. in the early morning; before sunrise
TUTAMAN: adv.t. later (relate to the becoming of time, not an absolute relation as in objectified time)
TUTAMANTA: adv.t. in the morning; early
TUTAMANTA: s. morning
TUTAMANTA; TUTALLAMANTA: adv.t. in the early morning; before sunrise
TUTARAQ: adv.t. still night; dawn
TUTASHAÑA: adv.t. almost at night; late in the afternoon
TUTAY : v.impers. to be night
TUTAYARIY: s. beginning of dusk
TUTAYAY: v.impers. to get dark; to become night
TUTAYAY: v.impers. to get dark; to become night
TUTAYAY: v.impers. to get dark; to become night
TUTU: s.(zoo.ana) udder; tit
TUTURA; TOTORA: s.(bot) kind of rush; reed; reed plant that grows near shore of lakes; reeds; marsh grass
TUTUY: v.tr. to breast-feed
TUY: s.(neo) minute
TUYA: s.(zoo) lark
TUYLLA: adv.t. immediately; briefly; shortly
TUYRU: s. mark; monument; code; sign
TUYTUY: v.mov. to float; to swim
T’UYU: s. oar
TUYUY: v.mov. to swim
T’UYUY: v.mov. to row
UCHHA: s.(agr) horse dung
UCHKU: s. hole; opening
UCHPA-UCHPA: s.(bot) kind of plant
UCHU: s.(bot) kind of red pepper or paprika; chili; chili spice; hot pepper; chile; chili pepper
UCHU UCHU: s.(zoo) red grasshopper
UCHUK: s. spoon
UCHUQ’ASPA: s.(bot) yellow flower; marigold; calendula; goldbloom; mary gowles
UCHUTA MANA MUNANICHU: expr. I don’t want chili
UFYAYTA QOWAY: expr. give me something to drink
UHA; UWIHA: s.(zoo)(esp) sheep; lamb
UHU: s.(med) cough
UHU HAP’IY: v.pron. to catch a cough
UHUY: v.intr. to cough
UKATI: s. base; basement; foundation wall
UKATI: s.(zoo) ferret
UKHU: adj. deep; under; interior; at the bottom; body; inside; inner; interior; deep; hollow; profound
UKHU: adv.l. inside; below
UKHU: s.(ana) body; human body; interior; profundity
UKHU HARK’AKUNA: s.(mil) defensive weapons
UKHU PACHA: s. underworld; underground world; interior world; lower world; underworld; unconscious; inside of the planet; the world within, traditionally symbolized by the serpent; interior or lower world, within the earth and each individual; heavy energies, a place for spirits to begin to learn energy reciprocity (ayni); hell; hell (meaning after christianization)
UKHU SONQOTA (ANIMATA) CHUYAYACHIY: v.intr. to clear one’s consience; to purify one’s soul
UKHUCHAY: v.tr. to deepen
UKHUNCHAY: v.tr. to deepen
UKHUPI: postpos. in; into; among; among; inside
UKHUPI; UKUPI: adv.l. inside; in between
UKSIY: v.tr. to burrow (animal); to burrow
UKUKU: s.(mit) the bear men; spiritual warriors of the Taripay Pacha, or new era; the “police” or keepers of order at the Q’oyllur Rit’i festival
UKUKU: s.(zoo) bear
UKUMARI; UKUKU: s.(zoo) bear
UKUN: s.pr. centre; center; ground; soil
UKUNCHANA: s.(tex) underwear; slip; undershirt; inner skirt; vest
UKUNCHAY: v.tr.(tex) to put on underwear
UKUNTA: adv.l. deep; under; at the bottom
UKUSIPAQ: s.pr. centre; center; ground; soil
UKYACHIY: v.tr. to give something to drink
UKYANA: adj. drinkable
UKYANA: s. watering-place; cup; beaker; drinking vessel; drink
UKYAY; UFYAY; UHAY; UPYAY; OQYAY: v.tr. to drink; to consume
ULLASKU: s.(zoo) carrion vulture
ULLPUKUY: v.intr. to kneel
ULLTI LLIPTA CHURANA: s.(tex) bag to carry condiment for coca
ULLU: s.(ana) penis
ULLUKU: s.(bot) ulluku (kind of potato-like plant)
ULLURUY: v.tr. to sting
ULUYPIÑA: s.(bot) kind of herb
UMA: s.(ana) head; top; capital; a rounded hill
UMA: s.(geo) mountain peak
UMA CHAKI: s. head down, hands up; head over heels
UMA CHUKU: s. helmet
UMA K’ULLU: adj.(k) blockhead
UMA LLAQTA: s.(pol) capital
UMA RAYMI: s.(his) principal fiest in Inka times (in october)
UMA RAYMI KILLA: s.(mes) October (in the Inka era: Month of the main fiest. Offerings were given to the main deities, wethers (llamas) were tied on the square and to dogs to make them help wining of hunger, praying to Runa Kamaq for water. People went from hill to hill making processions, crying to the god of the sky for water)
UMA RUNA: s. boss
UMA SAPA: adj.(1) big-headed
UMA TUKUYNIN: s. top of a hill
UMA TULLU: s.(ana) skull
UMA TULLUKUNA: s.(ana) skull bones
UMAKIPAKUQ: s.a. diver
UMAKIPAKUQ: s.a. diver
UMAKIPAY: v.tr. to sink; to submerge; to plunge
UMALLI: s. title
UMALLI LLAQTA: s.(pol) capital
UMALLIQ: s.a.(neo) president; boss
UMAMUYUY: s.(med) vertigo; dizziness; giddiness
UMAPI HAP’IY: v.tr. to understand
UMAPURIQ: s.a.(mit)(his) witches; phantastic night beings (said to be seen at night in form of human heads whistling wis-wis)
UMAQE: s. ancestors; predecessors
UMASU: s.(ana) rennet stomach; abomasum
UMATE: s. part in the hair
UMAYOQ: adj. intelligent
UMIÑA: s. precious stone; jewel
UMITA: s.(mik) kind of meal
UMIY: v.tr. to give a prolonged kiss
UMPHUY: v.tr. to pull in; to draw in; to retract; to shorten; to spend
UMSIRI: s.(zoo) ferret
UMU: s.(1) wizard; witch; sorcerer; priest (pagan)
UMU: s.(2) witchcraft; wizardry; magic; sorcery
UMUY: v.tr. to do magic; to bewitch; to enchant
UNACHIY: v.tr. to retard; to delay
UNANCHA: s. flag; signal; sign; symbol; meaning; reason
UNANCHASQA: p.p.p. marked; signed; understood
UNANCHAY: v.tr. to understand; to comprehend; to consider; to deduce; to symbolize
UNAQ: s. period; era; space of time
UNAY: s. delay; delaying; slowing down; long time; long time (real or imagined); time; duration
UNAY: v.intr. to hesitate; to last; to take long; to slow down; to delay; to last
UNAYCHAY: v.tr. to immortalize; to perpetuate
UNAYMANTA: adv.t. after a long time; long time after
UNAYTAN P’ACHAY MAWK’AN: expr. my dress is worn out
UNIY: v.tr. to accept
UNKA: s.(bot) kind of tree whose very hard wood is used for tools
UNKU: s.(tex) sleeveless shirt; small poncho; traditional black inka ceremonial shirt with a red seam made of alpaca and woven left-handed for spiritual power; man’s shirt; tunic; dress in general
UNKUCHA: s.(bot) kind of tuber plant of the Araceae family
UNKULLIKUY: v.intr. to dress oneself
UNKUQ KUNKAN: s.(tex) opening for the neck, of a shirt
UNKUSAPA: s.p. who has a large shirt
UNPHU: adj. weak; sickly
UNPHU: adj.(med) crestfallen; depressed
UNPHUY; UMPHUY: v.intr. to decay; to be overwhelmed; to feeble; to crouch
UNPHUYAY: v.intr. to contract
UNQUSQA; ONQOSQA: s.a. ill; sick
UNU: s. water; waters; any liquid
UNU: adj. watery; boiled
UNU: s.(1) water
UNU KARPAY: s.(spi) integration of energy, transference of power by water
UNU KAWSAY: s.(mit) the living energy of water; water spirit
UNU KURU: s.(zoo) hydra
UNU PACHA: s. sea; ocean
UNU PACHA PUMA: s.(zoo) seal
UNU RAYMI ARMAY KILLA: s.(mes) October
UNU T’IMPUYKUY: s. flood
UNU T’IMPUYKUY: v.tr. to flood
UNU WIKSA: s.(med) ascites
UNUCHASQA: s.(spi) the pouring of water; a lay baptism performed soon after birth by parents and godparents, creating compadrazgo ties between the participants
UNUCHAY: v.tr. to sprinkle with water; to baptize; to prepare fleece for spinning by watering it
UNUQ’OÑI; UNU Q’OÑI: s. breakfast; morning tea
UNUTA APAMUY!: expr. bring water
UNUYACHIY: v.tr. to melt; to liquefy
UNUYAY: v.intr. to melt; to liquefy; to melt
UÑA: adj. tender; unripe; small
UÑA: s.(bio) small child; young animal; animal baby; baby animal; small animal; calf; nursing baby (animal or human)
UÑA: s.(zoo)(2) calf
UÑA PALLAYNIN: s.(tex) baby pallay, warp-patterned weave in center of narrow (guardan or uña guardan) stripes
UÑA WAKA: s.(zoo) calf
UÑA WAWA: s.(fam) new-born child
UPA: adj. deaf; dumb; silent
UPA: adj.(med) deaf; dumb; mute; silent
UPA; OPA: adj. stupid; dumb; useless
UPALLA: s. silence
UPALLALLA: adj. silent
UPALLAY: v.intr. to be silent; to be quiet; to calm down
UPALLAY!: expr. Be silent!; Be quiet!
UPAYAY: v.intr. to become deaf
UPHAKUY: v.intr. to wash one’s face
UPHAY: v.tr. to wash the face of another person
UPI: s. incompletely fermented corn beer
UPICHU: adj.(med) anaemic; anemeic
UPICHUKAY: s.(med) anaemia
UPIY: s. sir
UPIY: v.tr. to drink in small portions; to snort; to slurp
URA: adj. lower; inferior; lower place; lower
URA: adj.(geo) southern
URA: adv.l. below; down; south; under
URA: adv.t. formerly; earlier; last time
URA: postpos. under
URA: s.(geo) South
URA: s.(uni)(esp) hour; time
URA AYLLU: s.(top) lower community; community oriented to the lowlands; community in the District of Kuyu Kuyu (Cuyo Cuyo, Province of Sandia, Department of Puno, Peru)
URA QHAWAY: v.intr. to read the time
URA WATA: adv.t. last year
URAN: adv.l. downwards
URANCHAY: v.tr. to put down
URANPI: adv.l. below
URAÑA: s.(med)(l.esp) fright; fright sickness; the state of one’s soul or life force being frightened out of the body, or the remains of fright sickness that have been cleansed from the body through the urañasqa ritual. Fright sickness is suffered principally by infants and young children who are thought to have a loose body-soul connection. Its symptoms are diarrhea, fever, and crying. The Spanish etymology (“hurañía,” shyness, unsociableness, elusiveness, or “huraño,” shy, elusive, wild) likely refers to the qualities of a person without a life force, who is thought to be wild, animal-like, and inhuman
URAÑASQA: s.(med)(l.esp) ritual cure for uraña (fright) that consists of bathing the body with sweet-smelling substances and praying to Andean and Catholic supernatural beings; the state of a person being cured for uraña
URAPATA: postpos. under
URAQAY: v.mov. to go down; to descend
URAY: adj.(1) lower
URAY: adv.l. down; downwards; downhill; below
URAY: s. descent; slope; hillside
URAY: v.mov. to descend
URAYKUMUY: v.mov. to come down
URAYKUY: v.mov. to go down; to descend; to climb down
URAYKUY: v.mov. to go down; to descend; to climb down; to make halt; to camp
URI: adj. premature; untimely; precocious
URIN: s. lower part
URIN QOSQO: s.(top) Lower Qosqo; lower part of the Inka capital Qosqo; first Inka dynasty (approx. 1200 – 1350), under which the lower part of Qosqo was built
URIN SUYU: s. lower part (region)
URIN YARI: adj.(fil) subcontrary
URIN; URA: s.(geo) South
URIN; URA; URAY: adj. lower; inferior; lower place
URIN; URA; URAY: adv.l. below; down; south
URINSAYA: s.(pol) lower region of an ayllu; lower part of a community, lower moiety (contrasts with hanansaya)
URITU: s.(zoo) parakeet; kind of small parrot; parrot
URMA: s. downfall; collapse; ruin
URMAKUY: v.tr. to throw oneself down
URMANA: s. trap; snare; sling
URMASQA: p.p.p. fallen; fall
URMAY: v.mov. to fall
URMAY: v.mov. to fall; to fail
URMAY: s. fall
URMAY: v.mov. to fall; to fail
URMAYKUY: v.mov. to lie down; to stretch oneself out
URPI: s.(zoo) pidgeon; turtledove; bird; dove; grey-fronted dove
URPI CHAQLLA WASI: s. birdcage
URPI SONQO!: expr. Thank you very much! [to several people]
URPILLAY: expr. my beloved
URPITU: s.(zoo) bird
URPU: s.(cer) jar; vat
URQOP SENQAN: s.(geo) what is between two gorges
URQU: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru), provincial capital of Qispiqanchi; (Span.) Urcos (mountain)
URU: s. vermin
URU: s.(tri) people living in the region of Lake Titicaca with some communities still remaining today, and their language
URU: s.(zoo)(1) spider
URU K’USILLU: s.(zoo) spider monkey
URUPAMPA: s.(top) town and province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru), gave the Urubamba river (Willkamayu, Willka Ñust’a, Vilcanota) its present name; (Span.) Urubamba (plain of spiders)
URUYA: s. funicular; ropeway
URWA: adj. woman without children; sterile woman
USA: s.(zoo) louse
USA Q’EPE: adj.(k) lousy
USACHIKUY: v.intr. to take advantage of
USACHINALLA: adj. easy to advance with
USACHIY: v.tr.(1) to earn; to win; to gain; to achieve; to acquire; to reach
USACHIY: v.tr.(2) to create
USAPU: adj. lucky; prosperous; successful
USARIY: s. drought
USARIY: v.impers. to clear up; to cease raining
USASAPA: adj. lousy
USAY: v.tr.(1) to end; to finish; to create
USAY: v.tr.(2) to delouse; to take out lice
USKA: s. beggar
USKAY: v.tr. to beg
USLILLA: s. plain; simple
USNU: s. platform; high platform in the public plazas from which rulers or chiefs used to talk to their people; altar; niche
USÑUY: v.intr. to breathe noisily through the nose
USPHA: adj.(k) sterile
USPHA: s. ash; ashes
USPHA CHURANA: s. ashtray
USPHA RUNA: s. childless person
USQAY: adj. fast; quick
USQAY; USQHAY: adj. fast; quick; light (not heavy)
USQAYCHAY: v.tr. to hustle; to drive; to urge; to accelarate
USQHACHIY: v.tr. to hustle; to drive; to urge; to accelarate
USQHAQ: s.a. speedy
USQHAY: s. hurry
USQHAY; USQAY; UTQAY: adv.t.(1) soon; hurriedly
USQHAY; USQAY; UTQAY: v.intr. to hurry; to rush; to run; to accelerate work
USQHAYLLA; USQAYLLA; UTQAYLLA: adv.t. immediately; at once
USQHAYTA: adv.m. hurried; quickly
USQHAYTA: adv.m. hurried; quickly
USU: s.(esp) waste; use; custom; tradition
USU: s.(tex)(esp) spindle; instrument for spinning and rolling the thread into it
USUCHIQ: s.(p.esp) bum
USUCHIY: v.tr. to waste
USUMA: s.(bot) kind of fruit tree
USUQ SULK’A CH’UNCHUL: s.(ana) appendix
USURPA: s. tramp; vagabond; vagrant
USUSI: s.(fam) daughter; father’s daughter; daughter (Ecuador: daughter in general – Peru, Bolivia: father’s daughter)
USUT’A: s.(tex) sandal; shoe; sandals made from old tires; sandals; footwear; formerly leather sandals, now includes shoes and rubber boots; sandals, of leather sole and straps ; shoes
USUY: v.intr.(1) not to have; to miss
USUY: v.intr.(2) to be wasted; to be discharged; to flow out
USUY: v.tr. to pour; to pour out; to waste; to misuse
USYAY WATA: s.(met) dry year
UTA: s.(med) leishmaniasis (a tropical illness feared by Madre de Dios miners)
UTALLAQ’E: s.(zoo) kind of fruit-eating bird
UTHU: s. dwarf
UTI: s. effort; wearyness; tiredness; pensive
UTINKAYNIYOQ: s.p. magician
UTIRAYACHIY: v.tr. to amaze; to overwhelm; to overcome
UTIRAYAY: v.intr. to be amazed; to be overwhelmed; to be overcome; to muse
UTI-UTI: s.(zoo) kind of beetle
UTIY: v.pron. to be really tired; to tire (get tired); to become numb; to become paralyzed
UTKHU; UTKU: s.(bot) cotton
UTKU P’ACHA: s.(tex) cotton cloth
UTUKULLU; UTUKULLO: s.(ana) velum
UTULU: s.(zoo) rooster
UTURUNKU; OTORONQO: s.(zoo)(1) jaguar; South American tiger
UWAS: s.(bot)(esp) grape; bunch of grapes
UYA: s.(ana) face; cheek
UYA: s.(neo) page
UYA K’AKLLA: s. cheek
UYA SAPA: adj. large-faced
UYACHIY: v.tr. to persuade
UYAKUQ: s.a. guest student
UYAKUY: v.tr. to listen; to accept; to admit; to agree to; to agree
UYANCHAQ: s.a. witness
UYANCHAY: v.tr. to say things directly; to confront; to confront; to surprise
UYAPURA: s. face to face
UYARICHIKUY: s. appeal
UYARICHIKUY: v.intr. to appeal
UYARICHIY: v.tr. to make listen; to make know
UYARILLANKI: expr. just listen
UYARINA: s. hearing
UYARIQ: s.a. listener
UYARIWAY; UYARIWAY!: expr. listen to me
UYARIY: v.tr.(1) to hear; to listen
UYARIY: v.tr.(1) to hear; to listen
UYNICHIY: v.tr. to convince; to persuade
UYNIKUY: v.tr. to accede; to accept; to concede; to consent; to concede; to consent
UYNIY: adj. acceptable
UYNIY: v.tr. to accept; to assent; to agree
UYUY: v.dic. to sob
UYWA: adj. tame; domestic; domesticated; animal
UYWA: s.(zoo)(1) domesticated animal; domestic animal; animal (domesticated, tame); tame beast; young animal; cub
UYWA: s.(zoo)(2) horse
UYWA KAY: s. bestiality; brutality
UYWA MICHINA WARAQ’A: s. herding sling
UYWA QARANA: s. manger
UYWA WASI: s. stable; zoo
UYWAQ: s.a. who takes care of domestic animals
UYWAQE: s. who takes care of and educates a stranger child; tutor
UYWASQA: adj. tame; domestic; domesticated; animal
UYWASQA: p.p.p. adoptive child
UYWAY: v.tr.(2) to bring up; to raise
UYWAY: v.tr.(2) to bring up; to rear; to breed; to bring up; to care for; to raise animals; to raise children
UYWAY: v.tr.(1) to bring up; to rear; to breed; to bring up; to care for; to raise animals; to raise children; to raise; to educate; to hold (animals)
UYWAY: v.tr.(2) to tame; to domesticate; to rear; to tend
W: fon. (semiconsonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-WA-: suf.ve. me
WACHACHIY: v.tr. to deliver (birth); to make a pregnant woman give birth
WACHAKUQ: s.(med) woman giving birth
WACHAKUY: s. childbirth
WACHAKUY: v.tr. to give birth to; to be delivered (birth)
WACHANQA: s.(bot) kind of shrub
WACHARU: s.(zoo) kind of fruit-eating bird
WACHAY: s. birth
WACHAY: v.tr. to give birth to; to give birth; to bring forth; to whelp; to lay eggs; to produce; to bud; to sprout; to come out
WACH’I: s.(1) arrow; spear; sting; prick
WACH’I TULLU: s.(ana) radius
WACH’IKAMAYOQ: s.(mil) arrow-maker
WACH’IKOQ: s.(mil) archer; bowman
WACHO WACHOLLAN: adj.(his) lined up in a row (peasants in Inka times)
WACHOY; WACH’UY: v.tr.(1) to whore; to fornicate; to commit adultery
WACH’U; WACHU; WACHO: s.(agr) row; furrow; file; groove; stripe; lineage; row of earth dug to plant seeds; the waking spiritual seed in people
WACHUQ: s. adulterer; adulteress
WACHUY: v.tr. to make furrows
WAK SUYU: s.(mil) enemy army
WAK; WAQ: pron.dem. that; other; another
WAK; WAQ: adj. distinct; different; stranger; another; other
WAK; WAQ: pron.dem. that; other; another
WAKA: s.(zoo)(l.esp) cow
WAK’A: adj. sacred
WAK’A: s.(spi) sacred rock or crevice; sanctuary; deity; holy and dangerous place inhabited by ghosts and daemons where the bad prevails; any sacred object or place of the Inkas
WAKA P’USTI: s.(zoo) calf
WAKA QALLU: s.(bot) kind of plantain
WAKA SULLU: s.(bot) kind of herbaceous plant used for the birth of calves
WAKA UÑA: s.(zoo) calf
WAKAMAYU; WAKAMAYO: s.(zoo) parrot; macaw; kind of parrot
WAKAQ ÑAWIN: s.(tex) cow eyes (pallay motif in weaving)
WAK’ARPAY: s.(top) town in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Huacarpay (place of offerings?)
WAKATAY: s.(bot) marigold; type of composite plant
WAK’AY: s.(spi)(his) gifts or greetings to the wak’as and apachiqtas
WAKCHA: adj. landless; poor; orphaned; needy
WAKCHA: s. orphan; landless farmer; poor
WAKCHA KAY: s. poverty
WAKCHA KAY: v.intr. to be poor
WAKCHA PAQARIQ: s.a. who are born poor
WAKCHA PITIWIKUQ: s.(his) procurator for the poor in colonial times
WAKCHA RIMAPUKUQ: s.(his) procurator for the poor in colonial times
WAKCHA WAWA: s. child born out of wedlock; illegitimate chld
WAKCHAYAY: v.intr. to become impoverished; to become poor
WAKI: adj. particular
WAKICHAY: v.tr. to compare
WAKICHIY: v.tr.(1) to prepare; to contract (work)
WAKIN: adj.(1) some; other
WAKIN: adj.(2) particular
WAKIN: pron.indef. part; rest; other; the others; some; someone; somebody
WAKIN: s. image
WAKIN: s.(gra) suffix; grammatical morpheme
WAKINMANTA: adj. particularly
WAKIY: v.tr. to compare; to negotiate; to trade
WAKLLICHIY: v.tr. to damage
WAKPI: adv.l. over there; elsewhere
WAKSI: s. steam; vapor; vapour; gas
WAKSICHIQ: s.a. evaporator
WAKSIY: v.intr. to evaporate; to vaporize
WAKU: s.(bot) kind of medicinal plant of the rainforest
WALAY: v.mov. to run in a flock or herd
WALAYCHUY: v.mov. to wander; to walk around
WALEKUY; VALEKUY: v.tr.(l.esp) to ask; to beseech; to beseech; to plead; to request
WALEQ: adv.m.(l.esp)(1) well; fine; good; alright; ok
WALEQ: adv.m.(l.esp)(2) much; enough
WALEQ; WALIQ: adj.(l.esp) abundant; abundance
WALEQ; WALIQ: s.(l.esp) abundance
WALLA: s. fighter; warrior; soldier; domineering person
WALLA: s.(tri) ancient people in th valley of Qosqo, conquered by Manqu Qhapaq
WALLA QHOYU: s. army
WALLA WISA QHOYU: s. army
WALLAQA: s.(top)(?) river in the Departments of Junín, Pasco, Huánuco and San Martín (Peru); (Span.) Huallaga
WALLATA: s.(zoo)(aym) andine goose
WALLPA: s.(zoo) chicken; hen
WALLPA CHAKI: s.(bot) kind of anemone
WALLPA SILLU: s. claw
WALLPA WAQAY: s. cock-crowing
WALLPAPU: adj. dressed showily
WALLPARIKUY: v.tr.(his) to get armed in an elegant way (warrior); to get dressed beatifully (warrior)
WALLPARIKUYKUNA: s.(his) any kind of arms and decoration for war; decoration of clothing
WALLQANQAKUNA: s.(mil) defensive weapons
WALLUY: v.tr.(1) to cut; to cut in pieces
WALLWA: s.(bot) trinitaria; kind of scurf pea
WALLWAK’U: s.(ana) armpit
WALQA: s.(tex) collar; necklace; pearl necklace; rosary
WALQAKUY: v.intr. to hang something on one’s neck
WALQANQA; WALLQANQA: s.(mil) shield
WALQAYKUY: v.intr. to put on a collar
WALTHANA: s. nappies; napkins; diapers
WALTHAY: v.tr. to wrap up a baby
WAMAN: s.(zoo) sparrow-hawk; falcon; hawk
WAMAN QERO: s.(bot) kind of tree
WAMAN TULLU: s.(ana) front part of the shin
WAMANI: s.(ana) shoulder-blade; scapula
WAMANI: s.(his) province with 10000 inhabitants
WAMANQA: s.(top) capital of the Department of Ayakuchu (Peru); (Span.) Huamanga; (syn.) Ayacucho (Ayakuchu)
WAMANRIPA: s.(bot) medical plant of the Andes
WAMANRIPA: s.(top) a mountain and apu in Q’ero
WAMAQ: adj.(2) first; primary
WAMAQ: adv.t.(1) any time; rarely
WAMAQ AWQAQ: s.(mil) novice soldier
WAMAQ P’ACHA: s.(tex) newly purchased dress
WAMINK’A; WAMENQA: s.(his) general; captain
WAMINKU: s.(zoo) ferret
WAMPAR UNKU: s.(tex) shirt with triangle design
WAMPHU: s. opening
-WAN: suf.no. [INSTRUMENTAL]; with; by means of; and
-WAN: suf.ve. he … me; he … me; she … me; she … me
WANAKAWRI: s.(top) mountain in the Department of Qosqo; (Span.) Huanacaure
WANAKU: s.(zoo) guanaco; animal like the alpaqa
WANANA: adj. incorrigible
WANAY: s.(zoo) guano cormorant
WANAY: v.intr. to amend one’s way
-WANCHIS; -WANCHEQ: suf.ve. he … me and you; he … me and you; he … us; he … us with you; she … me and you; she … me and you; she … us; she … us with you
WANKA: s.(mus) sacred song; also spelled huanca; the Señor de Wanka or “lord of the sacred song” is an important healing sanctuary in the Qosqo area
WANKA: s.(tri) ancient people in present Department of Junín (Peru), enemies of the Inkas, conquered by Pachakutiq; Quechua spoken in southern Junín
WANK’A: s.(1) rock; stone; boulder
WANK’A WILLKA: s.(top) departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Huancavelica
WANK’ALLI; WANKALLI: s. stone column; column (stone); pillar
WANKANE: s. music instrument similar to the pan flute
WANKANE: s.(top) town in the Department of Puno (Peru); (Span.) Huancane
WANKAPI: s.(top) town in the Department of Ayakuchu (Peru); (Span.) Huancapi
WANKAR TIPA: s.(bot)(1) kind of tree
WANKAR; WANKARA; WANQAR; WANQARA: s.(mus) drum; small drum; large drum
WANKARTIPA: s.(bot)(2) kind of plant
WANKAY: v.tr. to sing
WANK’AYOQ; WANKAYO: s.(top) departmental city of Junín (Peru); (Span.) Huancayo (who has rocks or clan of the Wanka)
WANKI: s. figure; image
-WANKI: suf.ve. you … me; you will … me
-WANKICHIS; -WANKICHEQ: suf.ve. you all … me; you will … me
-WANKIKU: suf.ve. you … us; you … will us
WANKU: s.(tex) bundle; sheaf
-WANKU: suf.ve. he … us; he … us without you; she … us; she … us without you
WANKUY: v.tr. to bind; to wrap
WANLLA: s.(mik) food brought back from a banquet or travels as a family gift; large and well-formed produce, a gift of the best produce given by the owner of a field as a token of appreciation to those who help in ayni and yanapay during the harvest
WANP’AR; WAMP’AR; WANPAR; WAMPAR: s. table; ordinary table
WANP’U; WAMP’U; WANPU; WAMPU: s.(1) boat; ship
-WANQA: suf.ve. he will … me; it will … me; she will … me
-WANQAKU: suf.ve. he will … us without you; it will … us without you; she will … us without you
WANQANA: s.(zoo) white-lipped peccary; kind of wild pig
WANQHA: s. crowbar; lever; pole used for prying
WANQHAY: v.tr. to lift with a lever; to break open; to push down
WANTA: s.(top) city and province in the Department of Ayakuchu (Peru); (Span.) Huanta
WANTAR: s.(bot) pampas grass
WANTHI: s.(med) swelling; tumor
WANTHI: s.(med) syphilis
WANTU: s. sedan-chair; litter
WANTUY: v.tr. to transfer; to transpose; to carry; to carry a heavy load; to carry with two people; to carry a heavy object (usually two or more persons)
WANU: s.(agr) manure; dung; fertilizer; guano
WANUCHAY: v.tr. to fertilize; to manure
WANUKU: s.(top) departmental city in Peru (and Department with the same name); (Span.) Huánuco
WANUY: v.tr. to fertilize; to manure
WAÑU: s.(1) death; life after life
WAÑU KILLA: s. moon on the wane
WAÑUCHINAKUNA: s.(mil) offensive weapons
WAÑUCHIQ: s.a. murderer; killer
WAÑUCHIY: s. killing; murder; massacre
WAÑUCHIY: v.tr. to kill; to turn off; to murder
WAÑUNA: s.(ana) temple (of the head)
WAÑUNA TULLU: s.(ana) temporal bone
WAÑUNAYAQ: s.a. moribund; dying
WAÑUNAYAY: v.intr. to agonize (death)
WAÑUQ: s.a. mortal
WAÑURQACHIY: v.tr. to assassinate; to execute
WAÑUSQA: p.p.p. dead
WAÑUSQA: s. corpse
WAÑUY: s. death
WAÑUY: v.intr. to die; to perish
WAÑUY P’ITIY: v.intr. to agonize
WAQ’A: adj. crazy
WAQACHAY: s. security
WAQ’ALANKU: adj. crazy; mad; insane
WAQAPUKUQ: s.a. mourning; mourner
WAQ’AR: s.(zoo) heron
WAQATE: s. woman-like man; homosexual
WAQAY: s. tear; crying
WAQAY: v.dic. to cry; to weep; to say (certain animals); to sing (certain birds); to sound
WAQAY CH’URU: s.(k) cry-baby
WAQ’AYASQA: adj. violent
WAQ’AYAY: v.intr. to go crazy
WAQAYCHAKUY: v.intr. to take care of oneself; to look after oneself; to survive; to be healthy
WAQAYCHAQ APU: s.(mil) captain of sentry
WAQAYCHAQ RUNA: s.(mil) guard; man on guard; watchman
WAQAYCHAY: v.tr. to guard; to spare; to save; to keep; to preserve; to conserve; to store
WAQAYPATA: s.(top) main square of Qosqo (Plaza de Armas in Cuzco)
WAQAYSIKI: s. cry-baby
WAQE!: interj. Hurrah!; Hooray!
WAQLLISQA; WAKLLISQA: p.p.p. bad
WAQMANTA: adv.m. again
WAQO: s.(ana) cheek
WAQO KIRU: s.(ana) molar
WAQO TULLU: s.(ana) lower jaw bone; lower maxillary bone
WAQORO: s.(ana) wisdom-tooth
WAQRA: s.(zoo.ana) horn
WAQRAY: v.tr. to butt (with horns); to butt with a horn (animal)
WAQSA: s.(ana) eyetooth
WAQSA KIRU: s.(ana) eyetooth
WAQTA; WAQTAN: s.(ana)(1) rib; side of the body
WAQTANA: s. club; bludgeon; flail; hammer
WAQTANAKUY: v.recip. to beat each other
WAQTAPAY: v.tr. to beat into pieces
WAQTAY: v.tr. to beat; to beat with a pole/stick; to hit with an object; to hit
WAQTU: s. drink
WAQTU: s.(che) alcohol
WAQWA: s.(zoo) kind of bird; pelican
WAQYA: s. call; telephone call; warning; notice
WAQYANA: s. call
WAQYANCHAY: v.tr. to proclaim
WAQYAY: v.tr. to call
WARA: s.(tex)(1) trousers; pants; man’s loincloth
WARA: s.(tex)(2) skirt
WARACHIKUY: s.(his) Inca ceremony in which elite young males were presented with first loincloth and initiated into knight-like status
WARACHIKUY: v.tr. to dress young males with loincloth first time in the course of a ceremony
WARAK’A: s. sling; catapult
WARAK’AY: v.tr. to shoot with a sling; to catapult
WARALLI: s.(tex) underpants
WARALLICHIKUY: v.tr. to get dressed with loincloth (by others)
WARALLICHIY: v.tr. to dress with loincloth
WARALLIKUY: v.intr. to put on loincloth
WARANI: s.(ast) constellation
WARANNAQ: adj. who wears no trousers
WARANQA: num.c. thousand; peso
WARANQA HUNU: num.c. thousand million; billion (109 or 1,000,000,000)
WARANQA ÑEQEN: num.o. thousandth
WARANQA WARANQA: num.c. one million; million
WARANQO: s.(bot) kind of acacia
WARANTA AWAKUY: v.tr. to weave one’s own trousers
WARANWAY: s.(bot) kind of tree with white wood and pods hanging on the branches for a long time; andean tree with white wood
WARAPU: s. sugar cane sap; sugar cane juice
WARAQO: s.(bot) cactus
WARAS: s.(top) town in the Department of Ancash (Peru); (Span.) Huaraz (dawn)
WARAYOQ: s.p.(p.esp) who carries the staff of office; edil; town councilor; who wears pants (wrong etymology)
WARI: s.(top)(1) centre of the Wari culture (today archaeological site) in the Department of Ayakuchu (Peru); (Span.) Huari
WARKUKUY: v.intr. to hang
WARKUNA: s.(1) hook; hanger; closet; shipowner
WARKUNA: s.(2) curtain
WARKUSQA: p.p.p. hanged
WARKUY: v.intr. to hang
WARKUY: v.tr. to hang; to hang up; to suspend
WARMA: adj. young; adolescent
WARMA: s.(fam) child (ca. 5 years); child; kid; adolescent; child, 4 to 6 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: haircut, help at housework, care for younger brothers and sisters, grazing cattle, autonomy in mobility and care for oneself, beginning of school); child, 1 to 5 years old (meaning in Inka times); girl (meaning restricted to girls in Wanka and San Martin Quechua); young man or boy (male meaning in Ecuador)
WARMACHA: s. child at school age
WARMI: adj. female
WARMI: s.(fam) woman; wife; lady
WARMI ERQECHA: s. girl
WARMI KAY: s. womanliness; womanhood; female gender
WARMI WAWA: s. daughter (referring to the mother)
WARMI WILLKA: s. granddaughter
WARMICHAKUY: s. marriage; matrimony
WARMICHAKUY: v.tr. to marry (man); to take a wife
WARMIQHARI: s. married couple
WARMIY: s. my wife
WARMIYOQ: s.p. married man
WARPI: s. mourning chant
WARUCHIRI: s.(top) community on the Mala river and province (capital Matucana) in the Department of Lima (Peru); valley in the district of Matucana, Department of Lima (Peru); (Span.) Huarochirí
WARU-WARU: s.(geo) watering-places for cattle at the shores of lake Titicaca
WARWASKU: s.(bot)(esp) barbasco; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: fishing)
WASA: s.(ana) back
WASA CHAKI: s.(ana) instep
WASA RURU: s. kidney
WASA RURUN NANAY: s.(med) pain in the kidneys
WASA RURUN ONQOY: s.(med) nephritis
WASA RURUN RUMI ONQOY: s.(med) nephritic stones; renal calculi; nephrolithiasis
WASANACHANA K’ASPI: s.(tex) warp rod used for final stage of weaving on horizontal loom (replacing the awa k’aspikuna)
WASANCHAY: s. adultery
WASANCHAY: v.tr. to commit adultery; to betray; to commit treason; to turn the back on someone
WASAPAY: v.tr. to climb over; to dominate; to master; to overtake
WASHKA: s. cord; rope
WASI: s. house; building
WASI RUWANA: s. housework (generally women’s work)
WASI RUWAQ: s.a. builder
WASI WATANA: s.(bot) kind of climbing plant
WASICHA: s. small house
WASICHAKUQ: s.a. the one who builds his own house
WASICHAKUY: v.tr. to build one’s house
WASICHAQ: s.a. house-builder
WASICHAY: s.(neo) construction; structure
WASICHAY: v.tr. to build a house
WASIK’IKLLU: s.(arc) corridor
WASIMASI: s. neighbour; neighbor
WASIP’AKU: s. chimney
WASIPATA: s. house roof
WASIQATA: s. roof
WASITA PICHAY: expr. sweep the house
WASI-WASI: s. many houses together
WASIY: expr. my house
WASIYKI: expr. your house
WASIYOQ: s.p. the owner of the house; house owner
WASIYPI: adv.l. at my home
WASK’A: adj. long
WASKA KAWCHUSQA: s.(tex) thin rope of three threads twisted in the leg
WASK’ANA: s. length
WASK’APAMANTA: postpos. along
WASKAR: s.(per) the twelfth ruler of the Inka Empire (1525-1532); the son of Wayna Qhapaq and Mama Rawa Uqllu, the last “officially selected” ruler of the Inka
WASKATA RUWAY: v.tr. to make rope
WASKHA; WASKA: s. rope; whip; cord; spanking; cable
WASKHAR: s. chain
WASKHAY: v.tr. to throw lasso
WASKHAYKUY: v.tr. to throw lasso; to throw a lasso onto one animal among many
WASQEY: v.intr. to abdicate; to renounce
-WASUN; -WASUNCHIS; -WASUNCHEQ: suf.ve. he will … me and you; he will … us with you; it will … me and you; it will … us with you; she will … me and you; she will … us with you
WASWA: s.(zoo) lake duck
WATA: s. year
WATA: s.(tex) tie strap; hair tie used by women to tie their braids behind their backs; rope
WAT’A: s.(geo) island
WATA HAMUQMANQA TAKANAKUNKIÑA: expr. next year you will already take part in the takanakuy (ritual fight)
WATA HUNT’AY: s. birthday
WATAKUY: v.intr. to tie oneself
WATAN WATAN: adv.t. annually
WATANA: s. place where something is attached; rope to bind something; bond; fetter; tie cord at top of wayaqa (medium-sized bag); rope
WATANAY: s.(top) river in the valley of Qosqo; (Span.) Huatanay
WATANQILLQA: s.(neo) calendar
WATASQA: p.p.p. tied up
WAT’ATATAY: v.tr. to convulse; to wrestle
WATAY: v.tr.(1) to attach; to bind; to tie; to tie up; to tie; to tie; to wrap; to complete a cycle
WATAY WASI: s. jail; prison
WATAY, WATADO: s.(tex)(f.esp) tied or wrapped (term used for ikat tie-dye technique)
WAT’AYKACHAY: v.tr. to convulse; to writhe
WATEQAY: s. temptation
WATEQAY: v.tr. to observe; to examine; to spy
WATHIA; WATHIYA: s.(mik) baked potato; dish with potatoes; food baked in a pit in the field during harvest; meal prepared in an earth stove
WATIQMANTA: adv.t. again; once again; once more
WATU: s.(1) rope; cord; chain; clothesline; a rope to hang the wet clothes to dry; thin cord; little band; strap on bolsa
WATUCHI: s. riddle
WATUCHIKUY: s.(spi)(his) consulting of oracle
WATUCHONAKU: s. riddle
WATUKUSHAY: v.tr. to care for
WATUKUY: s. request; question
WATUKUY: v.tr.(1) to visit
WATUQ; WATOQ: s.a. diviner; wizard; sorcer; witch
WATURIKUY: v.intr. to miss (emotion); to visit
WATUY: s. oracle in coca done by the Andean shamans
WATUY: v.tr.(1) to enchant; to cast a spell
WATUY: v.tr.(2) to ask; to question; to guess; to query; to riddle; to prophesy; to predict
WAWA: s.(fam) infant; child (referring to the mother); child; kid; baby; small; baby; child; baby; infant, 0 to 3 years old; child in his/her first childhood; child, 0 to 3 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: weaning); child, 0 to 1 year old (meaning in Inka times); breast-fed child
WAWACHA: s. baby
WAWAN CHUMPI: s.(tex) thinner belt
WAWQE: s. statue
WAWSA: s. semen; sperm
WAYA: adj. loose
WAYANAY: s.(zoo) swallow
WAYAQA: s. bag; pouch; sack; shoulder bag; small woven sack; medium-sized bag
WAYAW: s.(bot)(1) weeping willow; plant, root used to dye purple
WAYKA: s. collective work
WAYKA: s. aggression of more against one person
WAYKAY: s. quick collective work
WAYKAY: v.tr. to rob as a group one person
WAYK’U: s. cooked potatoes; potatoes and oca steamed in a clay pot
WAYK’UQ: s.a. cook
WAYK’USQA: p.p.p. cooked
WAYK’UY: v.tr. to cook; to poke fire; to stoke; to poke; to add wood to the fire
WAYLAS: s.(top) valley in the Department of Ancash (Peru), valley of the Santa river; (Span.) Callejón de Huaylas
WAYLLA: s.(geo) meadow; lawn; turf; green pasture; moist field
WAYLLA: s.(mus) joy; dance; kind of dancer outfitted in bulrush from a green pasture or moist field
WAYLLA PANPA: s. blooming meadow
WAYLLA PILLI: s.(bot) kind of herbaceous plant
WAYLLA Q’EPA: s. snail horn (music instrument)
WAYLLAPAMPA: s.(top) village on the Inka Trail in the Department of Qosqo, province of Urupampa (Peru); (Span.) Huayllabamba (plain of blooming meadows)
WAYLLA-WAYLLA: s. meadows altering with trees
WAYLLUNAKUY: v.recip. to caress each other
WAYLLUSQA: adj. tenderly loved
WAYLLUY: v.tr. to love passionately; to love tenderly; to caress
WAYNA: adj. young (boy, man); young man; young (male)
WAYNA: s.(1) young boy; adolescent; young male; boy
WAYNA KAY: s. youth
WAYNA QHAPAQ: s.(per) the eleventh Inka ruler; Tupaq Yupanki’s son and successor, governed approximately between 1493 and 1525
WAYNA RUNA: s. young boy
WAYNAÑAN KASHANKI WAWQEY: expr. brother, you are already an adolescent
WAYNAPIKCHU: s.(bot) kind of herb of the upper jungle
WAYNAPIKCHU: s.(zoo) kind of beetle living in wood
WAYNAYAKUY: v.recip. to cohabit (from a woman’s point of view)
WAYNAYAY: v.intr. to get young
WAYNU: s.(mus) tripping dance; traditional Andean country songs
WAYPITI: s.(top) lowland gold mining site in the Department of Madre de Dios (Peru); (Span.) Huaypetue
WAYQE; WAWQE; WEYQE: s.(fam) brother (among brothers); brother (to a brother); brother; brother (of a man); spiritual brother; brother (man’s)
WAYQO: s.(esp) landslide; alluvion; avalanche; flood
WAYQ’O: s.(geo) gorge; canyon; gully; ravine; small canyon; crevice; valley; brook; mountain stream; stream
WAYQ’OMANTA LLOQSIMUY: expr. to come out from the gorge
WAYRA: s.(met) wind; air
WAYRA: s.(mit) illness-bearing wind or air, caused by cold, gases, fumes, wind, and evil entities, such as limbu or machus; illness that travels in the air
WAYRA CHAKI: adj. fidget; thoughtless
WAYRA HAP’ISQA: s.(med) evil wind; evil air; illness-bearing wind or air
WAYRA KAWSAY: s.(mit) the living energy or spirit of the wind
WAYRA MILLP’UY: s.(med) aerophagia
WAYRACHIY: v.tr. to ventilate; to put in the wind; to winnow; to fan; to make wind
WAYRANA: s.(arc)(2) building having just three walls
WAYRAY: v.impers. to blow (wind)
WAYRONQO: s.(zoo) bumblebee; bumble-bee; bumble bee
WAYRU: s. cube; die; dice
WAYRURU: s.(bot)(2) kind of ornamental tree bearing red seeds with black patches
WAYSALLPU: s.(bot) rose
WAYTA: s.(bot)(1) flower; bouquet; bunch of flowers; carnation
WAYTA: s.(tex) women’s shawl; plain weave yardage woven on treadle loom by men
WAYTA AWANA: s.(tex) treadle loom used by men; upright pedal loom (European introduction) used by men to weave bayeta, jerga, cordellate
WAYT’AMPU: s.(zoo) larva of the chachacomo butterfly
WAYTAY: v.intr. to bloom; to flower
WAYT’AY: v.mov. to swim; to wallow in the mud
WAYWA: s. decrease; diminution
WAYWAY: v.intr. to decrease
WELANCHUY: v.tr. to sacrifice
WEQA: adj. crazy; mad
WEQAW: s.(ana) waist; size
WEQAW WASA TULLU: s.(ana) lumbar
WEQAW WASA TULLUKUNA: s.(ana) lumbars
WEQE; WAQE: s. tear; cry
WEQEPACHA: s. vale of tears
WEQO: adj. crooked; incorrect; wrong
WEQ’OY: v.intr. to vomit; to puke; to knit
WEQRO: s.(zoo) parrot
WEQRU: adj. lame; crooked; twisted
WEQRUY: v.mov. to limp
WESQ’AY; WISQ’AY: v.tr. to close; to shut
WEYQEY: s. my brother (among brothers)
WICHANA: s. stairs; ladder
WICHARIY: v.mov. to ascend; to go up; to climb
WICHAY: adj.(1) upper; northern; high up
WICHAY: adv.l. above; up; north; high up; upwards; uphill
WICHAY: s. ascent; incline
WICHAY: v.mov. to ascend; to go up; to climb
WICH’I: s.(cer) jug; wide mouthed container; ceramic mug
WICH’I: s.(zoo.ana) tail
WICHIWICHI: s.(tex) braided dance tassel
WICH’U: s.(ana) heel
WICH’U Q’ONPO: s.(ana) malleolus
WICH’UN: s.(ana) femur
WIKAPAY: v.tr. to throw; to throw away; to throw out; to discard
WIKCH’UNA: adj. worth to be thrown away
WIKCH’UNAYAY: s.(med) nausea; sickness; faintness
WIKCH’URAYAY: v.intr. to lie on the side; to relax; to lie
WIKCH’UY; WISCH’UY: v.tr. to throw (without precise direction); to throw; to throw away; to leave; to abandon; to throw out
WIKSA: s.(ana) belly; stomach; womb
WIKSA NANAY: s.(med) belly-ache; gripes; stomach-ache
WIKSA Q’EWI: s.(med) intestinal colic
WIKSA; WIKSAN; WEQSA: s.(ana) belly; tummy; stomach; womb
WIKSALLIKUY: v.tr. to conceive; to be pregnant
WIKSAQ SIMIN: s.(ana) epigastrium; cardia
WIKSASAPA: adj.(k) pot-bellied; fat
WIKSAYAKUSQA: p.p.p. pregnant (for people)
WIKSAYAY: v.intr. to become pregnant
WIKSAYOQ: s.p. pregnant (for people); pregnant
WIK’UÑA: s.(zoo) vicuña
WILALI: s. milk
WILAPI: adj. orange
WILAPI: adj.(col)(aym) red
WILA-WILA: s.(bot) onion weed; honey-bells; grace garlic (weed similar to garlic)
WILLA: s. announcement; news
WILLACHIY: v.tr. to make announce; to denounce
WILLAKUQ: s.a. narrator; story-teller
WILLAKUY: s. tale; fable; legend; confession; history; story
WILLAKUY: v.tr. to tell (stories); to confess
WILLAKUYKUNA KAMACHIQ: s.a.(neo) collector of tales
WILLANA: s. announcement
WILLANAKUY: v.recip. to converse; to communicate
WILLAPAKUY: v.tr. to complain (of suffering); to complain
WILLAPUY: v.tr. to announce someone
WILLAQ: adj. anointed
WILLAQ: s.a. spokesman; speaker; messenger; announcer; informant
WILLAQ UMU: s. Inkan priest
WILLARIWAY!: expr. Tell me!
WILLARIY: v.tr. to tell; to report; to communicate; to comment
WILLARIY KAMAYOQ: s.(neo) journalist
WILLASQA: p.p.p. announced; mentioned
WILLAY: s. message; tale; news
WILLAY: v.tr.(1) to announce; to tell; to inform; to warn; to advise; to mention; to communicate; to tell; to advise; to inform; to tell
WILLAYKUY: s. tale; fable; legend
WILLKA: adj. holy; sacred; sacred and dangerous
WILLKA: s.(ast) sun
WILLKA: s.(fam) grandchild
WILLKA: s.(spi)(1) reverend; god; lower deity
WILLKA ÑUST’A: s.(top) Vilcanota (“princess of the black light”); ancient name of the Urubamba river
WILLKA QHESWA: s.(top) Sacred Valley; valley of the Willkamayu river (Vilcanota, Urubamba)
WILLKA WAMAN: s.(top)(1) town, province and archaeological site of the Inkas in the Department of Ayakuchu (Peru); (Span.) Vilcas Huamán (sacred falcon)
WILLKA WASI: s. a temple
WILLKACHAY: v.tr. to consecrate; to sanctify
WILLKAMAYU: s.(top) Holy River; river in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Vilcanota; Urubamba
WILLKANQA: s. portent
WILLKAPAMPA: s.(top) region in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Vilcabamba
WILLKAWAMAN: s.(top)(2) historical refuge of the Inkas in the Willkapampa region, probably present Machu Pikchu; (Span.) Vilcashuamán (sacred falcon)
WILLKAY: v.tr. to adore
WILLK’U: s.(bot) kind of bindweed
WILLU: adj. one-armed
WILLUY: v.tr. to cut; to lop off; to cut off
WIN: s. sound
WINA: adj. full
WINAS NUCHIS!: expr.(esp) Good evening!; Good night!
WINAS TARDIS!: expr.(esp) Good morning!
WINAY: v.tr. to put into; to fill
WINKU: adj. twisted; scoop; cross-eyed
WINKU: s. bowl; chicha dipper
WINU: s.(esp) wine
WINU MAQANA: s.(mil) cudgel; truncheon
WINUS DIYAS!: expr.(esp) Good afternoon!
WIÑA: adj. full
WIÑACHIY: v.tr. to bring up; to raise; to augment
WIÑAPU: s. flour fermented for the chicha; germinated kernels or mash for corn beer
WIÑAQ KILLA: s.(ast) waxing moon; crescent moon
WIÑAQ RUMI: s.(mit) growing rock, refers to the living energy and changing nature of rock
WIÑA-WIÑAYMANTA: adv.t. since the beginning of time
WIÑAY: adj. eternal
WIÑAY: adv.t. always; forever; eternally
WIÑAY: s.(1) eternity; germination; refers to plant germination as well as the spiritual germination of the initiates “seed”; age
WIÑAY: s.(bio) growth
WIÑAY: v.intr. to grow; to sprout; to develop
WIÑAY HUNT’ASQA: adj. adult
WIÑAY KAQ: adj. everlasting; eternal
WIÑAY KASHAQ: adj. eternal
WIÑAY KAWSAY: s.(cri) eternal life
WIÑAY MASI: s. contemporary; person of same age
WIÑAY WAYNA: s.(bot) kind of orchid
WIÑAYCHAKUY: v.intr. to perpetuate oneself; to immortalize oneself
WIÑAYNINTIN: adj. contemporary (peers)
WIÑAYPAQ: adv.t. forever
WIÑAYPURA: adj. contemporary (peers)
WIÑAYWAYNA: s. forever young
WIPAQ: s. waste; rubbish; trash
WIPHALA: s. flag; inca flag; banner
WIQONTOY: s.(bot) kind of epiphytic shrub used against rheuma
WIRA: adj.(1) thick; fat; fat (for animals and objects and people)
WIRA: s. fat; butter; lard; oil; suet; grease; tallow; wax; fat (grease)
WIRA ONQOY: s.(med) lipoma
WIRA Q’ONPO; WIRA Q’OMPO: s.(med) lipome
WIRACHAY: v.tr. to smear; to grease
WIRAQOCHA: s. non-indian; white man; gentleman; white person
WIRAQOCHA: s.(mit) deity of the andes; invisible superior god; one of the titles of the supreme mystical nameless Creator-God; great white god of the Incas; lord; god; creator; title of respect; the Q’ero use this term to refer to one another meaning something like “good sir”
WIRAQOCHA INKA: s.(per) the eighth Inka ruler
WIRAQOCHAPAMPA: s.(top) place close to the community of Q’ero where, according to the myths of Q’ero, a Spanish army was destroyed by some paqos from Q’ero, the last survivors of the Inkas and ancestors of the present Q’ero community
WIRASAPA: s.p. fat
WIRA-WIRA: s.(bot)(1) kind of composite plant; a food shrub for guinea pigs
WIRAYACHIY: v.tr. to make fat; to make thick
WIRAYAY: v.intr. to become fat; to become thick; to get fat
WIRI: s.(agr)(aym)(1) Andean footplow; foot plow (earlier version, similar to the chakitaklla except that its blade is made of wood instead of metal)
WIRI: s.(agr)(aym)(2) man using the foot plow; pair of plow team members (the number of pairs limited by the number of foot plows present)
WIRKHI; WIRK’I: s. container of clay with a wide opening; type of container; container
WIRP’A; WERP’A; WIRPHA: s.(ana) lower lip; lips; lip
WIRREY: s.(his)(esp) viceroy (in colonial times)
WIRREYPA PACHAKAN: s.(his)(p.esp) viceroy’s majordomo (in colonial times)
WIRU: s. reed; cane (corn, sugar); green corn stalk that is eaten; stick
WIRU MILLMA: s.(tex) twisted, long wool
WISA: s.(mil) Inka warrior; military; militiaman
WISCH’URIY: v.intr. to lie down
WISINA: s. container
WISIY: v.tr. to draw liquid from a container; to take water and but it into a bigger container; to take water out of its container
WISK’ACHA: s.(zoo) viscacha; wild rabbit-like animal; andean rodent
WISLLA: s. ladle; spoon
WISNIYKUY: v.tr. to spoil
WISPA: s.(fam) twin
WISQ’ANA: s. bolt; lock
WISQ’ARPARIY: v.tr. to close
WISQ’ASQA: p.p.p. closed
WISQ’AYKAPUY: v.tr. to close again
WISQOCHO: s.(mit)(his) witches; phantastic night beings (said to be seen at night in form of human heads whistling wis-wis)
WIST’U: adj. twisted; crooked; lame
WIST’U ASNU: s.(k) useless donkey!
WIST’U CHAKI: adj. lame
WIST’UY: v.mov. to limp
WISWI: adj.(k) lazy; greasy
WIS-WIS: s.onom. witches’ whistling
WITA: s.(zoo) kind of small fish
WITOQ: s.(bot)(1) kind of fruit tree whose fruit is called hawa; kind of tree of the jungle with very hard wood, its eatable fruit is used against cough, the green fruit is used for protection against mosquitos and to dye black; huituc; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: medicinal, ritual)
WITOQ: s.(bot)(2) kind of fig
WIT’U: s. curtailed tail
WIT’UY: v.tr. to amputate; to clip; to cut off
Y: fon. (semiconsonant phoneme of the quechua language)
-Y: suf.no. my; mine
-Y: suf.ve.(2) [Gerundium]; (act of doing it); -ing (noun)
-Y: suf.ve.(3) [Infinitive]
-Y KAN: expr.v.aux. I have (possess) …
-Y!: suf.ve.(1) [Imperative Singular]
YA: expr. okay!; i agree!
-YA-: suf.ve.(1) to become
-YÁ: suf.am. [emotion]
YACHA: s. notion; idea; news; message
YACHACHIKUQ: s.a. learner; pupil; student
YACHACHINAKUY: v.recip. to agree; to concur
YACHACHIQ; YACHACHEQ: s.a. teacher
YACHACHISQA: p.p.p. apprentice; student
YACHACHIY: s. principle; teaching; guidance; education
YACHACHIY: v.tr. to teach
YACHAKUQ: s.a. pupil; student
YACHAKUY: v.intr. to adapt
YACHAKUY: v.tr. to learn; to study; to accustom; to become accustomed to
YACHANA: s.(1) lesson; class; school
YACHANA WASI: s. school
YACHAPA: s. echo
YACHAPAKUQ: s.a. apprentice; student
YACHAPAYAY: v.tr. to imitate
YACHAQ: s.a. wise man; healer; wise woman; witch; sorcerer; wizard; healer; shaman
YACHASQA: p.p.p. accustomed
YACHASQA: p.p.p.(2) famous; known; learned
YACHASQA UYAY SUWA: s. publicly known thief
YACHAY: v.intr. to learn
YACHAY: s. knowledge; wisdom; science; skill; the power of the mind; experience; practical knowledge
YACHAY: v.tr. to know; to learn; to realize; to find out
YACHAY MUNAQ: s. student
YACHAY PUKYU: s. knowledge; wisdom
YACHAY SUNTUR: s.(neo) university
YACHAY WASI: s. school; college; university
YACHAYKACHIY: v.tr. to advise; to counsel; to counsel
YACHAYLLAWAN RUWAY: s. craft (astuteness); astuteness; cunning
YACHAYLLAWAN RUWAY: v.intr. to be crafty
YACHAYNIYOQ: s.(ass) experienced
YACHAYNIYOQ: s.p. wise; expert; with knowledge power
YACHAYPI TAKYAY: v.intr. to be convinced
YACHAYSONQO: s.(neo) philosopher
YACHAYSONQOKAY: s.(neo) philosophy
YACHAYWAYLLUKUQ: s. philosopher
YACHAYWAYLLUKUY: s. philosophy
YACHIY: v.tr. to train; to instruct; to qualify
YACHIY: v.tr. to train; to instruct; to qualify
YAKI KIKIN: pron.indef. almost the same
YAKTA KAMACHIWAYCHU: expr. Don’t command me too much
YAKUMAMA: s.(mit) deity of the river; mother of the river; spirit mother of the water in form of a mythical huge anaconda thought to live at the bottom of lakes and rivers, counterpart – in water – of what the Sachamama is on earth
YAKUNAYAWACHKANMI: expr. I am thirsty
YAKUNAYAY: s. thirst
YAKUNAYAY: v.pron. to be thirsty; to thirst
YAKUTA APAMUY: expr. bring water
YAKYAY: v.tr. to establish
YALLINRAQ: conj. but; nevertheless; however
YALLINRAQ: adv.m. rather
YALLIY: v.tr. to pass (physically); to overtake someone; to pass; to excede; to overcome; to win
YANA: adj.(col) black; black or blue
YANA: s. girl-friend; boy-friend; partner; belonging counterpart
YANA CH’ILLU: adj.(col) black
YANA KISA: s.(bot) nettle of blackish colour
YANA LLACHU: s.(bot) kind of water plant
YANA ÑAWI: s. black eyes
YANA RUNA: s. black people
YANA UHU: s.(med) whooping cough; pertussis
YANA WAQTA: s.(k) disgrace of the lazy
YANACHAKUY: s.(spi) the andean ritual for joining together two different energy bubbles
YANACHAY: v.tr. to blacken; to stain; to spot
YANAKUNA: s. serves; slaves; people forced to compulsory service for the landlord; home servants; the blacks
YANAKUQ: s. slave; servant
YANAKUY: v.intr. to serve
YANALI: s.(bot) kind of tree; plant, leaves and grains used in yellow dye
YANAMANKA: s. black pot; soot; blackness (of a pot)
YANANCHAKUY: v.intr. to have a partner; to marry; to come together in marriage; to drink the second glass of alcohol
YANANTIN: s. pair; pair of different persons or things; harmonious relationship between two different things; what we usually conceive as opposites the Inkas conceive as complements, i. e., male and female, light and dark, right and left
YANANTIN, MASINTIN, TAWANTIN: s.(spi) the relations of totality
YANAPA: s. help
YANAPAKUQ: s.a. helper
YANAPAQ: s.a. helper; aide; assistant
YANAPAQ AKLLAY: s.(spi) selection and visualisation of one’s three personal allies
YANAPAQ HUÑUNAKUY: s.(spi) meeting of allies
YANAPAQE: s. helper; protector
YANAPAQKUNA: s. allies
YANAPAY: s. help; care; protection; volunteer help
YANAPAY: v.tr. to help; to cooperate; to collaborate; to care for
YANAQ: s.a. servant; slave; companion; servant; slave
YANASA: s. friend
YANASQA: p.p.p. accompanied
YANAY: s.(1) my love
YANAY: v.tr. to accompany
YANAYACHIY: v.tr. to blacken; to paint black
YANAYAY: v.intr. to blacken; to become black
YANKIY: s. interchange; swap; barter exchange; barter-exchange
YANKIY: v.tr. to exchange; to swap
YANQA: adj. gratis; useless; in vain; common; ordinary; uncareful; mad; false; wrong
YANQA: adv.m. in vain; vainly
YANQALLA NIY: v.dic. to suppose
YANQALLA TUMPALLA SIRANA: s.(tex) easy seam; easy suture
YANQALLAMANTA: adv.m. freely
YANQAY: s. infinity; space; open space
YANUQ: s.a. cook
YANUY: v.tr. to cook; to prepare food; to parboil
YAPA: s. addition; supplement; increase; repetition; extra amount; small gift or extra amount given with a purchase to a valued customer
YAPA YAPA: adv.t. often; very often
YAPAKUY: v.tr. to increase; to augment
YAPAMANTA: adv.m. again
YAPAMANTATAQ: adv.m. again
YAPAY: s.(mat) addition; sum
YAPAY: v.intr. to increase; to augment
YAPAY: v.tr. to add; to augment; to increase; to repeat
YAPAY: v.tr.(mat) to add; to add up
YAPUQ: s.a.(agr) farmer; peasant; plower
YAPUY: v.tr.(agr) to plough; to plow; to cultivate
YAQA KIKIN: pron.indef. almost the same
YAQA WAT’A: s. peninsula
YAQA; YAQE: adv.m. almost; nearly
YAQALLA: adv.preadj. almost; nearly
YAQOLLAKUY; LLAQOLLAKUY; YAQOLLQAKUY: v.intr. to cover oneself with a cape; to put on one’s cloak
YARAWISQO: s.(bot) kind of tree
YARI: adj. contrary
YARINA: s.(bot) ivory palm; palm nut wood used for making spindle whorls
YARITA: s.(bot) kind of herbaceous plant of the high mountain region
YARQACHIKUY: v.intr. to expose oneself to hunger
YARQANAYAWACHKANMI: expr. I am hungry
YARQASQA: p.p.p. famished
YARQAWANMI: expr. I am hungry
YARQAY: s.(2) hunger
YARQAY: v.pron. to be hungry; to starve
YARQAY: s. hunger
YARQAY: v.pron. to be hungry; to starve
YARQHA: s.(agr) irrigation ditch; waterditch; brook; pit; ditch; irrigation canal or sewer
YARQHA: adj. thirsty
YAW MAQLLA!: expr.(k) Hey, milksop!
YAW!: interj. Hello!; Hey!
YAW! KHUCHI HINA ASNAQ EH!: expr.(k) stinking like a pig!
YAWAR: s.(ana) blood; blood linage
YAWAR APARIY: s.(med) haemorrhage
YAWAR AQTUY: s.(med) haematemesis
YAWAR CH’ONQA: s.(bot) red primrose
YAWAR CH’ONQA: s.(zoo) leech
YAWAR HAMUY: v.pron. to menstruate
YAWAR KHUTU: s.(med) blood clot
YAWAR Q’ECHA: s.(med) dysentery
YAWAR UNU HISP’AY: s.(med) haematuria; haematuresis
YAWAR WAÑUSQA: s.(med) effusion of blood; haematoma
YAWAR WAQAQ: s.(per) the seventh Inka ruler; the one who weeps blood
YAWARCHAKUY: v.intr. to stain oneself with blood
YAWARCHASQA: p.p.p. bloody
YAWARCHAY: v.intr. to bleed
YAWARCHAY: v.tr. to stain with blood
YAWARCHUNKA: s.(bot) goldenberry; peruvian gooseberry
YAWARMASI: adj. relative
YAWARMASI: s. relative (link of consanguinity)
YAWIRKA: s. cable; wire; strong rope; thick leather rope
YAWRAY: s. burning; combustion; flame
YAWRI: s. big needle; thick and long needle; large sewing or fastening needle
YAWRINA: s. fish-hook
YAWRI-YAWRI: s.(bot) red-stemmed filaree; kind of annual endemic plant of the high mountain region
YAWYU: s.(top)(haqaru) ancient people and province in the Department of Lima (Peru); (Span.) Yauyos
YAYA: s.(fam)(1) father
YAYA: s.(fam)(2) grandfather; old man
YAYA: s.(fam)(3) uncle on father’s side; father’s brother
YAYA: s.(spi) wise man; elder; priest
YAYAYACHAY: s.(neo) theology
YAYAYKU: s.(cri) Our Father (prayer); Lord’s Prayer
YAYKUNA: s.(ana) mouth
-YCHIS!; -YCHEQ!: suf.ve. [Imperative Plural]
-YKI: suf.no. your; yours
-YKI: suf.ve. I … you
-YKI KAN: expr.v.aux. you have (possess) …
-YKICHIS KAN: expr.v.aux. you (all) have (possess) …
-YKICHIS; -YKICHEQ: suf.no. your (plural); yours (plural)
-YKICHIS; -YKICHEQ: suf.ve. I … you all
-YKIKU: suf.ve. we … you
-YKU: suf.no. our; our; not your; ours; not yours
-YKU: suf.ve. [1st pers. plur. excl.]; we without you …
-YKU KAN: expr.v.aux. we (without you) have (possess) …
-YKU-; -YU-: suf.ve. intensively; strongly
-YOQ: suf.no. with; posessing; having; having … as property; permanent ownership
-YOQ KAY: expr.v.aux. to have; to posess
YOQOY: s. sexual intercourse; sex (intercourse); copulation
YOQOY: v.tr. to copulate; to fuck
-YSI-: suf.ve. to help to
-YTA ATIY: expr.v.mod. to be able to; to be capable of; can
-YTA MUNAY: expr.v.mod. to want to; to will (to have the will, to be willing)
YUKA: s. deceive; swindle
YUKA: s.(bot)(esp->taino) maniok; kind of plant with edible root
YUKALLI: s. craft (astuteness); astuteness; cunning (guile); cunning
YUKAY: s. deceit
YUKAY: s.(top) village in the Department of Qosqo, province of Urupampa (Peru); (Span.) Yucay
YUKAY: v.tr. to deceive; to swindle; to cheat
YUKRA: s.(zoo) shrimp; river shrimp
YUKSA: s.(zoo) duck of the puna
YUMA: s.(ana) semen; sperm
YUMAY: s. seminal fluid
YUMAY: v.tr.(1) ejaculate; to fertilize
YUNKA: s.(geo) coastal valley; yunga; jungle; forest; altitude level in the Andes from 500 to 2300 m, in the east from 1000 to 2300 m; lowland jungle
YUNKA WASI: s. house in the forest
YUNKAPATA: s.(geo) over the rainforest; high rainforest
YUPA: s.(3) count
YUPAKUQ: adj.(mat) countable
YUPANKI: s. accountant
YUPARPARINA: s.(neo) computer
YUPASQA: adj. numeric; numerical
YUPAY: v.tr. to count
YUPAY KAMANA: s.(neo) mathematics
YUPAYCHAQ: s. believer
YUPAYCHASQA: adj. respectable
YUPAYCHAY: s. adoration; glory; honour; honor
YUPAYCHAY: v.tr. to thank; to honour; to honor; to adore; to worship; to praise; to respect; to worship
YUPAYKAMAYOQ: s.(mat) mathematician
YUPAYOQ KAYNIY: s.(spi)(his) honour; honor
YUPI: s. track; footprint
YUPICHAY: v.mov. to follow a track; to trace
YURA: s.(bot) plant; any plant; shrub; bush; tree; medium-sized plant; bushy growth; stem; physical body
YURAQ: adj.(col) white
YURAQ ANKHAS: adj.(col) sky-blue
YURAQ KAY: s. being white
YURAQ RIT’I: s.(met) white snow
YURAQ UYWA: s. white horse
YURAQ WASI; YULA WASI: s. white house
YURAQYAY: v.intr. to turn white; to become bleached; to dawn
YURI: s.(bot) plant; sprout; shrub; medium-sized plant; plant; bushy growth; stem
YURIKUY: v.intr.(fil) to ensue (from)
YURIY: v.mov. to be born; to branch out; to grow; to appear
YUSPAGARASUNKI!; YUSPAGRASUNKI!: expr.(esp) Thank you!; Thanks!; (lit.) God will repay you!
YUSPAGARASUNKICHIS!; YUSPAGRASUNKICHIS!: expr.(esp) Thank you, guys!; Thanks to you all!; (lit.) God will repay you all!
YUSULPAY: v.tr.(l.esp) to thank
YUSULPAYKI!: expr.(l.esp) Thanks!; Than you!
YUTHU: s.(ast) Partridge (constellation), a dark spot in the Milky Way (Mayu), formed by dark interstellar space
YUTHU KRUS: s.(ast) Partridge Cross: The Southern Cross (provenience: Chumbivilcas)
YUYACHIQ: s.a. reminder; remembrance
YUYAMPAY: v.tr. to warn
YUYANCHA: s. subject
YUYANCHASQA KAY: v.intr. to be convinced
YUYAQ: adj. adult; elder and wise; old and wise
YUYAQ: s. thinker; elder
YUYARAYAY: v.tr. to await with interest; to consider; to consider
YUYARINA: s.(neo) index
YUYARIY: v.intr. to remember; to recall; to decide; to agree; to remember; to reflect
YUYAY: v.tr. to remember; to think; to think
YUYAY: v.tr. to remember; to think; to think (over, about)
YUYAY: s. memory; idea; thought; judgement; opinion; mind; understanding; intelligence
YUYAY: v.tr. to remember; to think; to imagine; to expect; to think (over, about)
YUYAY ALLINTA!: expr. Remember well!
YUYAY CHINKAY: v.pron. to lose one’s consciousness
YUYAY HUNTASQA: p.p.p. child que ha completado su razón, considerado juicioso (hacia los siete years old)
YUYAY MAST’ARIY: v.tr. to argue
YUYAY QOQ: s. counselor
YUYAY QOY: s. advice
YUYAY QOY: v.tr. to advise
YUYAY TULLU: s.(ana) parietal bone
YUYAY UNANCHA: s. abiltiy; abilities
YUYAYCHAKUY: v.intr. to reflect; to think about; to think carefully
YUYAYCHAKUY: v.intr. to reflect; to think about; to think carefully
YUYAYCHASAPA: s.(fam) child, one to three years old (lit. who already notices, what is going on in his/her environment)
YUYAYCHAY: v.tr. to advise
YUYAYCHAYOQ: s.(fam) child, one to three years old (lit. who already notices, what is going on in his/her environment)
YUYAYKACHAY: v. to conjecture, to guess
YUYAYKUNA: s. data; notes; details; remembrances
YUYAYKUSQA T’IKRAY: v.intr. to change one’s mind
YUYAYKUY: v.tr. to reflect; to think about; to think carefully; to reason
YUYAYMANAY: s. lament
YUYAYMANAY (-PI): v.intr. to contemplate
YUYAYNIYOQ: adj. intelligent; reasonable; wise
YUYAYPI: adv.m. voluntarily; intentionally
YUYAYSONQO: s.(neo) idealist
YUYAYSONQOKAY: s.(neo) idealism
YUYAYTA HAP’IY: v.tr.(neo) to understand
YUYU: s. vegetable; vegetables; herbs; grass; undergrowth
YUYU: s.(bot) turnip

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